The easiest way to do so is:

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
Map<String, String> mapped = map.entrySet().stream()
        .collect(Collectors.toMap(Map.Entry::getKey, entry -> String.valueOf(entry.getValue())));

What you do here, is:

1. Obtain a Stream<Map.Entry<String, Integer>>
2. Collect the results in the resulting map:
   1. Map the entries to their key.
   2. Map the entries to the new values, incorporating String.valueOf.

The reason you cannot do it in a one-liner, is because the Map interface does not offer such, the closest you can get to that is map.replaceAll, but that method dictates that the type should remain the same.

Map is internally made up of Map.Entry objects. Each Entry contains key and value. To get key and value from the entry you use accessor and modifier methods.

If you want to get values with given key, use get() method and to insert value, use put() method.

#Define and initialize map;
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("USA",1)
map.put("Japan",3)
map.put("China",2)
map.put("India",5)
map.put("Germany",4)

map.get("Germany") // returns 4

If you want to get the set of keys from map, you can use keySet() method

Set keys = map.keySet();
System.out.println("All keys are: " + keys);
// To get all key: value
for(String key: keys){
    System.out.println(key + ": " + map.get(key));
}

Generally, To get all keys and values from the map, you have to follow the sequence in the following order:

• Convert Hashmap to MapSet to get set of entries in Map with entryset() method.:
  Set st = map.entrySet();
• Get the iterator of this set:
  Iterator it = st.iterator();
• Get Map.Entry from the iterator:
  Map.Entry entry = it.next();
• use getKey() and getValue() methods of the Map.Entry to get keys and values.

// Now access it
Set st = (Set) map.entrySet();
Iterator it = st.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
    Map.Entry entry = mapIterator.next();
    System.out.print(entry.getKey() + " : " + entry.getValue());
}

In short, use iterator directly in for

for(Map.Entry entry:map.entrySet()){
    System.out.print(entry.getKey() + " : " + entry.getValue());
}