You should be using some kind of custom made popups and dialogue like
http://umairj.com/27/how-to-create-simple-modal-dialogue-using-jquery/
http://www.jquery4u.com/windows/14-jquery-modal-dialog-boxes/
Jquery or Javascript alternative to window.open to get a different target
searching for an alternative to window.open without opening a window lol
alternate method for window.open - javascript
Alternative for javascript window method for visualforce pages in lightning - Salesforce Stack Exchange
I have this function to ask for a basic password and then load a php script:
function passwd(){
var password = prompt('Enter the password');
if(password.toLowerCase() == "password"){
window.open("./files/restart-calibre.php")
}else{
alert("incorrect password!!");
}
}
As I am very new to this all of it is copied from stackoverflow.
Now this code does open the script in a new page which I do not want. What would be the best way to achieve this?
Your code is a little bit weird so it's hard to make the adjustment properly but this is gist of it:
showNewWindow: function(menu) {
var me = this,
newWindowId = sports.util.Utils.randomString(12);
//
// Make a synchronous request so that the new window will
// not load as a popup.
//
debugger;
var popup = sports.util.Utils.openNewWindow('', 'menu', {}, null, null, newWindowId);
Ext.Ajax.request({
async: false,
url: sports.util.Utils.getContextPath() + '/tabClicks.do',
params: {
oldWindowId: sports.util.Utils.getWindowName(),
newWindowId: newWindowId
},
success: function() {
popup.location.href = "/desktop/main";
},
scope: me
});
},
Popup blockers try to tell when a window is being opened in direct response to a user action or spontaneously by the application. The way they probably do this is by checking whether the function that called window.open() was run in response to a user-triggered event like a mouse click.
When you perform a synchronous AJAX request, the function that was triggered by the mouse click is still running when the response arrives and the success function calls window.open. So it's considered to be a user-requested window, not a popup.
When you use asynchronous AJAX, the click handler is no longer running when the success function runs. The asynchronous call to window.open is considered spontaneous by the browser, so it blocks it.
I don't think there's any way around this, because anything you could do could also be used by everyone else to get around popup blockers, and they would be useless.
Basically, you'd use a modal instead of close/open. See the lightning:overlayLibrary component for methods you can use to display and close a modal.
Great answer sfdcfox, using modals is definitively the better way to go!
In addition, for some cases, the window methods can be still useful:
window.open()andwindow.location()display a confirmation dialog to ask the user if they would like to navigate away from the current domain. This is in an effort to prevent phishing attacks, e.g. salesforce.com -> saelsforce.com.window.close()should work as expected, just remember that scripts may not close windows that were not opened by them.
I hope this helps!
There are two ways to solve the problem: Note: "window.opener" is not supported by IE if "showModalDialog" is been used.
1) Instead of "window.showModalDialog" use "window.open"
2) If you want to use "window.showModalDialog" then do the following:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function YourFunction()
{
var opener = null;
if (window.dialogArguments) // Internet Explorer supports window.dialogArguments
{
opener = window.dialogArguments;
}
else // Firefox, Safari, Google Chrome and Opera supports window.opener
{
if (window.opener)
{
opener = window.opener;
}
}
// write you code and refer "opener"
window.close();
}
</script>
You can pass arguments to showModalDialog function. Simply pass window object as an argument.
window.showModalDialog(theURL, window);
Yo can access the arguments from the modal window using dialogArguments. See: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms533723%28VS.85%29.aspx
var openerWindow = window.dialogArguments;
A fullscreen modal would be a solution. See example below from Producthunt.
With this approach, both the close button in the top left corner and the browser back button can be used since the modal page has it's own url.
The search results page: https://www.producthunt.com/search
The modal: https://www.producthunt.com/tech/stack-overflow-jobs

Although many mobile browsers will close the newly opened tab page when user hits back button, so they would land on the original page, it is not a devil's thought to display the help/read-more content in a dynamic section (eg.: "div") of the current page - if it is not too long and detailed nor it has links to other contents in itself so that it would rather deserve its own page, like a chapter in a book.
In html5 even there is a "new" active element for this purpose called: details, but its support is limited yet in mobile browsers - link.