computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system
Embedded system - Wikipedia
onderdelen embedded systeem
An embedded system is a specialized computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electronic system. It is … Wikipedia
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Embedded_system
Embedded system - Wikipedia
2 weeks ago - An embedded system is a specialized computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electronic system.
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Rebound Electronics
reboundeu.com › blog › embedded systems explained
Embedded Systems Explained: What is an Embedded System? - Rebound Electronics
September 26, 2023 - Embedded systems are found in most modern electronic devices and are a crucial component.
Discussions

Confused on what is and is not an embedded system
I view an embedded system as one in which the software exists to make hardware do something. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/embedded
71
49
September 26, 2023
What is the definition 'Embedded'
Why do you ask these questions in a job interview when you ask the same question on reddit? Is the job position for philosophy of technology? What do you gain from the interviewee by asking this question? Why not ask if a hotdog is a sandwich? More on reddit.com
🌐 r/embedded
35
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July 10, 2023
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-embedded-electronics
What is embedded electronics? - Quora
Answer (1 of 3): As simply as you can put it: Embedded electronics are specialized circuits that do something that wasn't possible with previous hardware. More often than not embedded electronics are stuffed into something that didn't have a computer in it before to make it more intelligent. Ca...
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ELSYS Design
elsys-design.com › accueil › embedded electronics engineer
What is an Embedded Electronics Engineer? Read our Job Description
November 24, 2021 - As its name suggests, the former is specifically interested in the field of embedded systems. For example, an electronic engineer who designs a board installed in a hydroelectric power station (fixed, no major space constraints, etc.) does not have the same constraints as an embedded electronic engineer who will be working on the design of a component for a 5G smartphone.
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Technosofteng
technosofteng.com › blogs › embedded-electronics-system-design
Embedded Electronics & System Design - Define, Design, And Process - Technosoft Engineering
August 20, 2024 - An Embedded Electronics Design is part of a device that uses electronic hardware and mechanical parts. These systems control the physical operations of the machine.
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CodeBranch
codebranch.co › home › blog › exploring the world of embedded electronics
Exploring the World of Embedded Electronics | CodeBranch
August 9, 2023 - Embedded electronics refer to the integration of electronic components, such as microcontrollers, sensors, and actuators, into various products and systems.
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TechTarget
techtarget.com › whatis › definition › embedded-device
What is an embedded device? - TechTarget
An embedded device is an independent device responsible for executing a specific task within a larger computing system. Learn about its capabilities, etc.
Find elsewhere
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Electronics For You
electronicsforu.com › home › technology › basics › what is embedded systems?
What is Embedded Systems?
March 30, 2026 - Embedded systems are primarily computers that have been developed to do a specific task
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Rebound Electronics
reboundeu.com › blog › what is an embedded system?
What Is an Embedded System? - Rebound Electronics
June 6, 2025 - At Rebound Electronics, we’ve ... Mean by “Embedded”? An embedded system is a purpose-built combination of hardware and software designed to perform a dedicated function....
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HEAVY.AI
heavy.ai › technical-glossary › embedded-systems
embedded systems
FAQs and Troubleshooting Resources · Links to download our software
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Electronics Notes
electronics-notes.com › articles › digital-embedded-processing › embedded-systems › basics-primer.php
Understanding Embedded Systems":" The Basics » Electronics Notes
The capabilities provided by embedded systems enable electronic equipment to have far greater capabilities than would be possible if only hardware techniques were used.
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Embedded Systems Explained in 3 minutes
Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube.
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Mbedelectronics
mbedelectronics.com › embedded-electronics.html
Introduction to Embedded Electronics: The Heart of Modern Devices — Embedded Electronics Blog
Embedded electronics refers to specialized computing systems built into larger devices to perform dedicated tasks.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/embedded › confused on what is and is not an embedded system
r/embedded on Reddit: Confused on what is and is not an embedded system
September 26, 2023 -

I hope this is an okay subreddit to put this in, apologies if it is not.

I am taking a programming class on assembly languages though the first few weeks have been C++ review. Well, a current assignment is a 3-5 page research/opinion paper. There is no actual instruction as to what to write about, only saying that this research paper is to help learn in detail about embedded systems.

So, that is what I am trying to do. My bare bones basic understanding is a mix of software and hardware that performs a specific action. That is kind of what most places say but I start to get confused on what does and does not "count" as an embedded system.

Some websites describe it as a system that performs a single action, others say a type of action, and others mention being able to perform multiple actions. A few mention the difference of requiring human interaction vs not needing it. But a computer mouse, which everywhere says is an embedded system, can perform multiple functions and requires human interaction, right?

Then I see that in general a desktop computer is not an embedded system and neither are modern game consoles or cell phones, but older game consoles and cell phones may be. Playstation 1 or older brick phones for example.

Is or can an embedded system made out of...several embedded systems? Or am I thinking too much into what is and is not an embedded system? As I type this I had been thinking of them as the components of an object, but I guess the object it self is what an embedded system is? My microphone is not made of embedded systems, but is an embedded system. Though, that somewhat contradicts what I've read about a timer in a toaster being its own embedded system within the toaster.

Sorry if these things have been asked before or if I am overcomplicating things. While some information is consistent, there seem to be some contested ideas.

EDIT: god I've typed "embedded system" way too much in the last couple of hours

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Rebound Electronics
reboundeu.com › blog › understanding embedded systems – applications and benefits
Understanding Embedded Systems - applications and benefits - Rebound Electronics
September 18, 2024 - One key benefit of embedded systems is their ability to operate with minimal human intervention. The integration of both hardware and software allows these systems to manage tasks efficiently and effectively, making them ideal for a wide range of applications in electronics.
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Microchip
microchipusa.com › electrical-components › embedded-computers-what-is-an-embedded-system
Embedded Computers: What is an Embedded System? - Microchip USA
From smartphones and tablets to smart home devices, embedded systems enable the functionality and connectivity of consumer electronics. For instance, smart TVs utilize embedded computing to manage applications, video processing, and user interfaces.
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Bürklin
buerklin.com › en › electronic-competence › understanding-electronics › embedded-systems-components-applications
Embedded Systems: Components & Applications | Bürklin
April 28, 2026 - Embedded systems form the technological foundation of modern electronics. They control machines, regulate processes, network devices, and enable intelligent functions in virtually every industry. However, their performance depends crucially on the careful selection and integration of all components. For developers and technical buyers, this means viewing components not in isolation, but within the context of the system.
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Advantech
advantech.com › home › support › resources › all about embedded systems: definitions and uses
All About Embedded Systems: Definitions and Uses - Advantech
July 22, 2025 - Embedded systems function by taking in data and producing output to do their specific jobs. They gather this data through things like sensors and how users interact with them. After collecting the data, the system works on it to create an output. This could mean controlling devices that move parts of a machine, showing information to people using it, or talking to other systems.
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Cwu
cwu.edu.tr › understanding-embedded-systems-in-eee
Understanding Embedded Systems in EEE - Cyprus West University
June 12, 2026 - Understanding Embedded Systems in EEE - Embedded systems are specialized computing systems designed to perform specific functions within larger electronic systems.