Hydroxy group

chemical group

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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hydroxide
Hydroxide - Wikipedia
3 weeks ago - The corresponding covalently bound group −OH of atoms is the hydroxy group. Both the hydroxide ion and hydroxy group are nucleophiles and can act as catalysts in organic chemistry. Many inorganic substances which bear the word hydroxide in their names are not ionic compounds of the hydroxide ...
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BYJUS
byjus.com › chemistry › hydroxide
Structure of Hydroxide (OH
August 2, 2022 - OH− is a diatomic anion with the chemical name Hydroxide.
People also ask

What is the difference between a hydroxide ion (OH⁻) and a hydroxyl radical (•OH)?
Although both contain one oxygen and one hydrogen atom, they are fundamentally different chemical species.The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a stable ion with a full outer shell of electrons and a negative charge. It is the key component that defines a substance as a base.The hydroxyl radical (•OH) is a neutral molecule but is extremely reactive and unstable because it has an unpaired electron. It is a powerful oxidising agent and is not typically found freely in solutions like the hydroxide ion is.
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vedantu.com
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Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
What is the hydroxide ion and what is its chemical formula?
The hydroxide ion is a diatomic, polyatomic ion consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom held together by a covalent bond. Its chemical formula is OH⁻. The superscript '⁻' indicates that the ion has a net negative charge of one.
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vedantu.com
vedantu.com › chemistry › what is hydroxide? formula, charge & examples
Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
How is the hydroxide ion (OH⁻) formed?
The hydroxide ion can be formed in several ways. Most commonly in chemistry, it forms when a water molecule (H₂O) loses a proton (H⁺), a process known as deprotonation. It also forms when alkali metal hydroxides (like NaOH) or other bases dissolve in water, dissociating into a positive metal ion and a negative hydroxide ion (OH⁻).
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vedantu.com
vedantu.com › chemistry › what is hydroxide? formula, charge & examples
Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
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PubChem
pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Hydroxide
Hydroxide | HO- | CID 961 - PubChem
Hydroxide | HO- | CID 961 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hydroxy_group
Hydroxy group - Wikipedia
October 1, 2025 - In chemistry, a hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula −OH and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom. In organic chemistry, alcohols and carboxylic acids contain one or more hydroxy ...
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YouTube
youtube.com › ehoweducation
What Does OH Stand for in Chemistry for a Formula? : The Marvels of Chemistry - YouTube
Subscribe Now: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=ehoweducation Watch More: http://www.youtube.com/ehoweducation OH usually always stands fo
Published   May 13, 2014
Views   10K
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Encyclopedia Britannica
britannica.com › science › chemistry
Hydroxyl group | Definition, Structure, & Facts | Britannica
April 11, 2023 - Hydroxyl group (―OH), in chemistry, a functional group with one hydrogen and one oxygen atom. An oxygen atom normally forms two σ bonds with other atoms; the water molecule, H2O, is the simplest and most common example.
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VEDANTU
vedantu.com › chemistry › what is hydroxide? formula, charge & examples
Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
2 weeks ago - Learn about hydroxide (OH⁻) in chemistry—its formula, charge, examples, real-life uses, and importance in acids and bases.
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ALLEN
allen.in › home › jee chemistry › hydroxide
Hydroxide: Understand Chemical Properties, Applications and FAQS
The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a negatively charged molecule composed of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom. Learn Chemical properties and Applications of Hydroxide.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
britannica.com › science › chemistry
Hydroxide | Alkaline, pH, Base | Britannica
July 20, 1998 - Hydroxide, any chemical compound containing one or more groups, each comprising one atom each of oxygen and hydrogen bonded together and functioning as the negatively charged ion OH-. The positively charged portion of the compound usually is ...
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Study.com
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Hydroxide Ions | Definition, Formula & Examples - Lesson | Study.com
November 16, 2015 - The formula for hydroxide is OH-. In this compound, oxygen bonds with hydrogen by sharing two electrons. Hydroxide carries a negative charge because it has gained an electron.
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Homework.Study.com
homework.study.com › explanation › what-is-oh-s-chemical-name.html
What is OH's chemical name? | Homework.Study.com
This is because certain groups ... Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account View this answer · The name of OH is hydroxy or hydroxyl....
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Fiveable
fiveable.me › all key terms › organic chemistry › oh-
OH- Definition - Organic Chemistry Key Term | Fiveable
OH- is the hydroxide ion, a negatively charged species consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. It is a key component in understanding the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases, which describes chemical species in terms of their ability to donate or accept protons (H+ ions).
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Chemistry LibreTexts
chem.libretexts.org › campus bookshelves › saint francis university › chem 113: human chemistry i (muíño) › 3: ionic compounds
3.11: H⁺ and OH⁻ Ions - An Introduction to Acids and Bases - Chemistry LibreTexts
August 8, 2022 - However, because you have just learned about ions and ionic compounds, it is worth pointing out two important ions that are used to identify and distinguish if a substance is acidic or basic; hydrogen ions, \(\ce{H^{+}}\), and hydroxide ions, ...
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Fiveable
fiveable.me › all key terms › intro to chemistry › oh-
OH- Definition - Intro to Chemistry Key Term | Fiveable
OH- is the hydroxide ion, a negatively charged particle composed of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. This ion is a key component in understanding acid-base chemistry, as it plays a central role in the concepts of pH, pOH, relative strengths of acids and bases, hydrolysis of salts, buffers, ...
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Fiveable
fiveable.me › all key terms › inorganic chemistry i › oh-
OH- Definition - Inorganic Chemistry I Key Term | Fiveable
OH- is the hydroxide ion, a polyatomic anion consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. It plays a vital role in acid-base chemistry, acting as a strong base that can accept protons (H+) and is important in the context of Hard-Soft Acid-Base (HSAB) Theory, where it typically interacts ...
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ThoughtCo
thoughtco.com › oh-functional-group-name-608776
What Is the OH Functional Group Called?
March 7, 2019 - The hydroxyl functional group is an oxygen-containing group based on an alcohol or OH group. Ben Mills ... Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. ... Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science ...
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-the-chemical-symbol-for-hydroxide-ions
What is the chemical symbol for hydroxide ions? - Quora
Answer: Hydroxide Ion: Definition and Properties: It might simply be the comparable 'oxic' sound, however to many, 'hydroxide' seems like a harmful compound. It you accept this, you're not actually off-base.
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Quora
quora.com › Why-are-OH-and-OH-2-both-are-called-hydroxide
Why are OH and (OH) 2 both are called hydroxide? - Quora
-----Sodium hydroxide Ca(OH)2———Calcium hydroxide Al(OH)3 ---------Aluminium hydroxide The number of OH groups that are required to combine with Na, Ca or any other positive radical depends upon the valency of the positive radical Valency ...
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Studocu
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[Solved] what is the ion name of OH 1 - Chemistry - Studocu
December 4, 2024 - The ion with the formula OH^-1 is called the hydroxide ion. ... The hydroxide ion is a negatively charged molecule made up of one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. It carries a charge of -1 and is often found in many inorganic and organic ...