Event represents the event or trigger that caused the invocation of the lambda. For example, if your lambda is triggered by an upload to S3 this will contain information about the object being uploaded for example:
{
"Records": [
{
"eventVersion": "2.0",
"eventTime": "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"requestParameters": {
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1"
},
"s3": {
"configurationId": "testConfigRule",
"object": {
"eTag": "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
"sequencer": "0A1B2C3D4E5F678901",
"key": "HappyFace.jpg",
"size": 1024
},
"bucket": {
"arn": bucketarn,
"name": "sourcebucket",
"ownerIdentity": {
"principalId": "EXAMPLE"
}
},
"s3SchemaVersion": "1.0"
},
"responseElements": {
"x-amz-id-2": "EXAMPLE123/5678abcdefghijklambdaisawesome/mnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH",
"x-amz-request-id": "EXAMPLE123456789"
},
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"eventName": "ObjectCreated:Put",
"userIdentity": {
"principalId": "EXAMPLE"
},
"eventSource": "aws:s3"
}
]
}
Here is detailed information about events, with an example.
Context Provides information about the invocation, function, and execution environment of your lambda. So you can use this to check the memory allocation or to retrieve the number of milliseconds left before the execution times out. Here is detailed documentation about context, with an example.
What are event and context in function call in AWS Lambda?
What fields/properties do 'event' and 'context' have in a Python Lambda invoked by API Gateway?
amazon web services - How to see context variable in lambda function - Stack Overflow
AWS Lambda logging everything in the execution context
Videos
Event represents the event or trigger that caused the invocation of the lambda. For example, if your lambda is triggered by an upload to S3 this will contain information about the object being uploaded for example:
{
"Records": [
{
"eventVersion": "2.0",
"eventTime": "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"requestParameters": {
"sourceIPAddress": "127.0.0.1"
},
"s3": {
"configurationId": "testConfigRule",
"object": {
"eTag": "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
"sequencer": "0A1B2C3D4E5F678901",
"key": "HappyFace.jpg",
"size": 1024
},
"bucket": {
"arn": bucketarn,
"name": "sourcebucket",
"ownerIdentity": {
"principalId": "EXAMPLE"
}
},
"s3SchemaVersion": "1.0"
},
"responseElements": {
"x-amz-id-2": "EXAMPLE123/5678abcdefghijklambdaisawesome/mnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH",
"x-amz-request-id": "EXAMPLE123456789"
},
"awsRegion": "us-east-1",
"eventName": "ObjectCreated:Put",
"userIdentity": {
"principalId": "EXAMPLE"
},
"eventSource": "aws:s3"
}
]
}
Here is detailed information about events, with an example.
Context Provides information about the invocation, function, and execution environment of your lambda. So you can use this to check the memory allocation or to retrieve the number of milliseconds left before the execution times out. Here is detailed documentation about context, with an example.
From the docs
When Lambda runs your function, it passes a context object to the handler. This object provides methods and properties that provide information about the invocation, function, and execution environment.
Event (and the args) are described here.
To put it more simply, think of event as an input to a regular function. Context is an extra input supplied by AWS to give you a variety of meta context and such.
I am writing a Python Lambda that will be invoked via HTTP. A web service will make an HTTP call to an API Gateway resource that I define, which will then invoke the Lambda. My Lambda handler will look like:
def lambda_handler(event, context):
// do stuff down here
return responseObjectI am trying to find documentation on event and context so I know how to do things like:
-
extract query string parameters from requests
-
extract path parameters from requests
-
inspect the request entity
-
etc.
Surprising I can find no official AWS documentation on what fields/properties these two objects have on them when they are invoked from an API Gateway resource action. I found this article which was sort of helpful but nothing official from AWS. Can anyone point me in the right direction?