range() and xrange() take a third parameter that specifies a step. So you can do the following.
range(10, 0, -1)
Which gives
[10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
But for iteration, you should really be using xrange instead. So,
xrange(10, 0, -1)
Answer from Chinmay Kanchi on Stack OverflowNote for Python 3 users: There are no separate
rangeandxrangefunctions in Python 3, there is justrange, which follows the design of Python 2'sxrange.
range() and xrange() take a third parameter that specifies a step. So you can do the following.
range(10, 0, -1)
Which gives
[10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
But for iteration, you should really be using xrange instead. So,
xrange(10, 0, -1)
Note for Python 3 users: There are no separate
rangeandxrangefunctions in Python 3, there is justrange, which follows the design of Python 2'sxrange.
for x in reversed(whatever):
do_something()
This works on basically everything that has a defined order, including xrange objects and lists.
Reversing a range using a FOR LOOP
python - Loop backwards using indices - Stack Overflow
python - How do I reverse a list or loop over it backwards? - Stack Overflow
Differences in iteration through a loop in reverse order - Python
Videos
Use the built-in reversed() function:
>>> a = ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
>>> for i in reversed(a):
... print(i)
...
baz
bar
foo
To also access the original index, use enumerate() on your list before passing it to reversed():
>>> for i, e in reversed(list(enumerate(a))):
... print(i, e)
...
2 baz
1 bar
0 foo
Since enumerate() returns a generator and generators can't be reversed, you need to convert it to a list first.
You can do:
for item in my_list[::-1]:
print item
(Or whatever you want to do in the for loop.)
The [::-1] slice reverses the list in the for loop (but won't actually modify your list "permanently").
I'm doing self-study program in Python and I'm being challenged to create a function that act exactly like the RANGE function, but it reverse the range. Let's call it reverserange().
reverserange(0,5) will return tuple (4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
I can't for the life of me figure it out. I've been trying for a couple hours. I know it requires a for loop...
Can anyone assist?
To get a new reversed list, apply the reversed function and collect the items into a list:
>>> xs = [0, 10, 20, 40]
>>> list(reversed(xs))
[40, 20, 10, 0]
To iterate backwards through a list:
>>> xs = [0, 10, 20, 40]
>>> for x in reversed(xs):
... print(x)
40
20
10
0
>>> xs = [0, 10, 20, 40]
>>> xs[::-1]
[40, 20, 10, 0]
Extended slice syntax is explained here. See also, documentation.