self-governing Palestinian territory next to Egypt and Israel

The Gaza Strip, also known simply as Gaza, is the smaller of the two Palestinian territories (the other being the West Bank) that make up the State of Palestine in the Southern … Wikipedia
Factsheet
Status Claimed by Palestine
Under the Palestinian National Authority according to the Oslo Accords
Previously regarded as an Israeli-occupied territory due to the Gaza blockade
De facto fully administered by Hamas from 14 June 2007 until 27 October 2023, when the Israel Defense Forces began its Invasion.
Israel currently controls 53% of the Gaza Strip.
Capital and largest city Gaza City
Coordinates: 31.51472; 34.45417
Official languages Arabic
Factsheet
Status Claimed by Palestine
Under the Palestinian National Authority according to the Oslo Accords
Previously regarded as an Israeli-occupied territory due to the Gaza blockade
De facto fully administered by Hamas from 14 June 2007 until 27 October 2023, when the Israel Defense Forces began its Invasion.
Israel currently controls 53% of the Gaza Strip.
Capital and largest city Gaza City
Coordinates: 31.51472; 34.45417
Official languages Arabic
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Gaza_Strip
Gaza Strip - Wikipedia
1 day ago - Later, during the Six-Day War, Israel captured and occupied the Gaza Strip, initiating its decades-long military occupation of the Palestinian territories. The mid-1990s Oslo Accords established the Palestinian Authority (PA) as a limited governing authority, initially led by the secular party ...
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BBC
bbc.com › news › articles › ckgr71z0jp4o
Israel and the Palestinians: History of the conflict explained
October 14, 2025 - About a million Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem came under Israel's control. ... Israel's occupation of these areas has lasted until this day. Israel signed a peace treaty with Egypt in 1979 and returned the Sinai.
Discussions

Are the west bank and gaza part of israel?
West Bank and Gaza are not part of Israel. Only the most hardcore right-wing/Likud Israelis would consider it as such. (Palestinians generally consider all of modern-day Israel to be theirs only and see Israelis as occupiers.) More on reddit.com
🌐 r/Israel_Palestine
228
8
March 31, 2024
Disregarding legal status of Gaza (Which is Israel-Occupied according to UN) what would you say it's de-facto status?
An argument can be made, that having full control over its airspace and maritime borders, electricity, food, water and most of it's land border, Israel has full control of Gaza Strip. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/PoliticalDiscussion
284
129
February 17, 2023
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UNICEF Australia
unicef.org.au › unicef-youth › making-sense-of-emergencies › youth-israel-palestine-crisis
Child-friendly guide to the Gaza crisis | UNICEF Youth
The Gaza Strip is a small area of land in the Middle East, between Israel, the Mediterranean Sea and Egypt. The Gaza Strip is part of the State of Palestine.
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United Nations
un.org › home
History of the Question of Palestine - Question of Palestine
October 15, 2025 - Jordan and Egypt controlled the rest of the territory assigned by resolution 181 to the Arab State. In the 1967 war, Israel occupied these territories (Gaza Strip and the West Bank) including East Jerusalem, which was subsequently annexed by Israel.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
britannica.com › geography & travel › states & other subdivisions
Gaza Strip | Definition, History, Facts, & Map | Britannica
2 days ago - Gaza Strip, territory along the Mediterranean Sea just northeast of the Sinai Peninsula. It is densely populated and impoverished, in part due to the ongoing political situation of the region. It became a center of tension in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict when Hamas seized control of the area in 2007.
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Oxfam America
oxfamamerica.org › explore › emergencies › gaza-and-israel-emergency-appeal › what-is-happening-gaza-and-israel
What is happening in Gaza and Israel? | Oxfam
3 weeks ago - We cannot have this fragile progress undermined by policies that do not respect the lives, dignity and future of Israelis and Palestinians equally. For the most reliable updates on the situation, visit the UN OCHA website. Donate to our Gaza Emergency Appeal. ... Dec. 7, 2023 · Millions of people including children are facing starvation and need humanitarian assistance. Save lives and donate to the Gaza emergency appeal. ... Dec. 22, 2025 · Here’s how you can help people in Gaza recover from the conflict. ... Dec. 22, 2025 · Oxfam partners are trying to get food, clean water, and medicine to desperate families.
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AJC
ajc.org › news › tough-questions-about-gaza-answered
Tough Questions About Gaza Answered | AJC
December 4, 2025 - The Gaza Strip is a 141-square-mile Palestinian enclave located near Israel’s southwestern tip. After the Israeli withdrawal in 2005, the coastal territory has been under the control of the Iran-backed Hamas terrorist group.
Find elsewhere
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Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect
globalr2p.org › home › israel and the occupied palestinian territory
Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory - Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect
December 3, 2025 - Hamas’ security forces have also committed grave abuses against Palestinians in Gaza, including arbitrary arrests, summary executions and torture. Under the Fourth Geneva Convention, an occupying power is prohibited from transferring parts of its civilian population into occupied territory, also known as “settler implantation.” Seizures and demolitions of Palestinian and Bedouin land and property leave communities at risk of forced evictions, arbitrary displacement and forcible transfer. Israel’s permanent occupation endangers the cultural existence of the Palestinian people and violates their right to self-determination.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Palestine
Palestine - Wikipedia
4 days ago - Israel withdrew from Gaza in its unilateral disengagement in 2005, but the territory is still considered to be under military occupation and has been blockaded by Israel. In 2007, internal divisions between political factions led to a takeover ...
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Al Jazeera
aljazeera.com › news › israel-palestine conflict
How many times has Israel violated the Gaza ceasefire? Here are the numbers | Israel-Palestine conflict News | Al Jazeera
Since the ceasefire took effect, Israeli attacks have killed at least 424 Palestinians and injured 1,199. ... Since the declaration of a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip on October 10, 2025, Israel has violated the agreement with near-daily attacks, killing hundreds of people.
Published   November 11, 2025
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BBC
bbc.com › news › articles › clyv7w3gdy2o
What is Hamas and why is it fighting with Israel in Gaza?
October 14, 2025 - Israel and the Palestinians: History of the conflict explained · The Gaza Strip is a 41km (25-mile) long and 10km-wide territory between Israel, Egypt and the Mediterranean Sea. It was part of a proposed Arab state under the original UN partition ...
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Gaza_City
Gaza City - Wikipedia
5 days ago - Gaza is the only coastal part of the State of Palestine. In 2000, exploration license were granted by the government to British Gas Group. However, the project was interrupted during the 2000–2005 uprisings, where supportive infrastructure, ...
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Foreign Affairs
foreignaffairs.com › israel-hamas war › gaza’s new normal
Gaza’s New Normal: Persistent Limited Conflict Is More Likely Than Peace
2 weeks ago - In November, for example, the United States tried to create “Alternative Safe Communities” where Israeli-vetted Palestinians could live on the Israeli side of the separation line in Gaza. But this proposal stalled almost immediately in the face of difficult questions about whether Palestinians in these communities could cross freely between parts of the strip respectively controlled by Israel and Hamas.
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Pew Research Center
pewresearch.org › international affairs › international issues › war & international conflict › how americans view the israel-hamas conflict 2 years into the war
How Americans View the Israel-Hamas Conflict 2 Years Into the War | Pew Research Center
October 3, 2025 - Clear majorities of Americans also express at least some concern about Hamas attacking Israel in the future (74%) and the Israeli military forcing Palestinians to leave Gaza (69%). About four-in-ten say they are extremely or very concerned about these possibilities. These concerns are widespread among both Republicans and Democrats. However, there are partisan differences in the level of some concerns:
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Quora
quora.com › Is-Gaza-considered-a-separate-entity-from-Palestine-and-Israel-by-the-international-community
Is Gaza considered a separate entity from Palestine and Israel by the international community? - Quora
Answer (1 of 3): Gaza and west bank are the last 2 areas of occupied palestine. Israel has control over them both, they both had the colonizer settlements, both was localy run by the PLO ( Palestinian Liberation Organization), and hamas then ...
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Anera
anera.org › home › how big is gaza?
How Big is Gaza? - Anera
October 22, 2025 - Gaza, however, is separated from the rest of Palestine. At their closest points, Gaza and the West Bank (Hebron) are 50 kilometers (30 miles) apart, but Palestinians need Israeli permission to pass through Israel.
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U.S. Department of State
state.gov › reports › 2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom › israel-west-bank-and-gaza › west-bank-and-gaza
West Bank and Gaza - United States Department of State
January 4, 2025 - This section of the report covers the West Bank and Gaza and East Jerusalem territories that Israel occupied during the June 1967 war. In 2017, the United States recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Language in this report is not meant to convey a position on any final-status issues to be negotiated between the parties to the conflict, including the specific boundaries of Israeli sovereignty in Jerusalem or the borders between Israel and any future Palestinian state.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/israel_palestine › are the west bank and gaza part of israel?
r/Israel_Palestine on Reddit: Are the west bank and gaza part of israel?
March 31, 2024 -

Ive been wondering what people definitively think here. There are people in the west bank who are israelis who are israeli citizens. There are also people who are not israeli citizens in the west bank and who are subject to military rule by israel. Palestine isn't a state according to israel and a lot of countries. What is it then. It's israel, is it not? Then isn't it like apartheid? Is gaza not part of israel? Then it's a different state. Im confused. If gaza isn't a state, then what state is it part of and why don't gazans have rights in that state?

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U.S. Department of State
state.gov › reports › 2016-report-on-international-religious-freedom › israel-and-the-occupied-territories › israel-and-the-occupied-territories-the-occupied-territories
Israel and The Occupied Territories - The Occupied Territories - United States Department of State
January 4, 2025 - The Occupied Territories, which include the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, are subject to the jurisdiction of Israel and the Palestinian Authority (PA), with the division of responsibilities overlapping in much of the territory.