A void marriage is a marriage that was never valid from the start and cannot be made valid. Common reasons for a court to find a marriage void ab initio are that the marriage is incestuous or polygamous.

July 3, 2025 - A void marriage is a marriage that is unlawful or invalid under the laws of the jurisdiction where it is entered. A void marriage is invalid from its beginning, and is generally treated under the law as if it never existed and requires no formal action to terminate.

April 2, 2025 - Void Ab Initio: The Latin term “ab initio” means “from the beginning.” A void marriage is considered null and void “ab initio,” meaning it is retroactively invalidated as if it never occurred.

Ab initio is a Latin term that ... often used as part of the phrase “void ab initio,” meaning something (such as a marriage) was void from the beginning....

April 19, 2025 - In legal terms, this means that one spouse did not actually intend to marry the person who appeared at the ceremony, but someone else entirely—due to deception, misrepresentation, or confusion.

January 29, 2023 - The declaration of nullity of marriage applies to marriages that are null and void from the beginning (void ab initio), due to the absence of at least one of the essential or formal requisites of marriages.

An agreement is considered to be “void ab initio” if it is not legally valid at any point in time. The term ab initio can be used in a lot of instances. For example, an estate can be said to be good, an act or marriage can be unlawful, a ...

May 30, 2020 - Published 22 November 2019, The Daily Tribune There are marriages that are invalid from the outset or void ab initio, typically where one of the essential requisites of marriage is lacking or where a party suffers from psychological incapacity.

A marriage which is void ab initio (as if it never existed) does not affect the status of the parties or

October 31, 2025 - A difference exists between a void marriage and a voidable marriage. A void marriage is a marriage that was not legally valid under the laws of the jurisdiction where the marriage occurred, and is void ab initio...

The Code is silent as to who can ... until otherwise declared by the court; whereas a marriage that is void ab initio is considered as having never to have taken place[21] and cannot be the source of rights....

... This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If a marriage is void "ab initio", then it is automatically null, although a declaration of nullity is required to establish this.

This means that legally, a contract was void as soon as it was created. The parties of the contract are not legally related based on what was written in the agreement because the agreement in question was never valid.

November 11, 2024 - Under Philippine civil law, particularly within the Family Code, void marriages are marriages that are null from the beginning, meaning that they have no legal effect and are considered invalid as if they never existed.

(3) The marriage of any persons either of whom has been previously married and whose previous marriage has not been terminated by death or a decree of divorce.

July 26, 2023 - Nullity of marriage asserts that there was no valid marriage to begin with, an annulment declares a valid marriage as null and void due to specific grounds, and legal separation allows spouses to live separately without ending the marriage itself.

October 20, 2023 - A: In Virginia, if you've determined that your marriage is void ab initio (meaning it was invalid from the beginning), you can seek a decree confirming this from a local judge. The specific process and forms may vary depending on the jurisdiction ...

January 18, 2011 - Click on the article title to read more

A subsequent marriage without such judicial declaration of nullity of the previous void marriage is in itself void ab initio in accordance with Articles 40, 52, and 53. ARTICLE 40 AND CRIMINAL BIGAMY. The crime of bigamy under our laws is committed by any person who shall contract a second or subsequent marriage before the former marriage has been legally dissolved, or before the absent spouse has been declared presumptively dead by means of a judgment rendered in the proper proceeding (Article 349 of the Revised Penal Code).