This is impossible to do with Python's range. But this can be accomplished by creating your own generator function.
def myRange(start,end,step):
i = start
while i < end:
yield i
i += step
yield end
for i in myRange(0,99,20):
print(i)
Output:
0
20
40
60
80
99
Answer from Neil on Stack OverflowVideos
This is impossible to do with Python's range. But this can be accomplished by creating your own generator function.
def myRange(start,end,step):
i = start
while i < end:
yield i
i += step
yield end
for i in myRange(0,99,20):
print(i)
Output:
0
20
40
60
80
99
First of all, it usually does not makes much sense to include the end condition, the idea of a range is to perform hops until the end value is reached.
Nevertheless, you can for instance use itertools.chain for that:
from itertools import chain
for i in chain(range(0,99,20), [99]):
# ...
pass
chain concatenates iterables together. So after the range(..) is exhausted, it will iterate over the next iterable, and so on.
The above approach is not very elegant: it requires some knowledge about how chain works. We can however encapsulate that logic:
def range_with_end(start, stop, step):
return chain(range(start, stop, step), (stop,)) Ideally one would use threading to accomplish this. You can do something like
import threading
interval = 15
def myPeriodicFunction():
print "This loops on a timer every %d seconds" % interval
def startTimer():
threading.Timer(interval, startTimer).start()
myPeriodicFunction()
then you can just call
startTimer()
in order to start the looping timer.
Consider tracking the time it takes the code to run (a timer() function), then sleeping for 15 - exec_time seconds after completion.
start = datetime.now()
do_many_important_things()
end = datetime.now()
exec_time = end - start
time.sleep(15-exec_time.total_seconds())
Hey everyone, Iโm learning Python and I feel really stuck when it comes to for loops. I understand the basic syntax like:
for i in range(5):
print(i)But when I try to apply loops to real problems, I get confused. For example, looping through a list or using range with different start/stop/step values trips me up. Sometimes I donโt know when to use for item in list versus for i in range(len(list)).
It feels like I understand loops in isolation but not how to use them properly in practical code.
Can someone explain in a simple way how to think about for loops, and maybe give me some beginner-friendly challenges/exercises so I can practice the right way?
Thanks a lot!