Why doesn’t 0 divided by 0 equal 0?
arithmetic - Seeking elegant proof why 0 divided by 0 does not equal 1 - Mathematics Stack Exchange
0 divided by 0 is not 0
What is 0 divided by 0?
It's is totally okay to divide any number except zero by zero. This is done all the time by mathematicians and you get x/0=infinity, for any nonzero x. To do this properly, you have to link the +infinity and -infinity in calculus into one thing, this wraps up the number line into a circle. The resulting object is the Projective Real Line.
What you can't do is 0/0. This is what is undefined. There are many reasons for this. For instance, if we investigate things that do exist but seem to get into a 0/0 form, we find that this should be different values. For instance, if f(x)=x/x, then you can't evaluate this at zero. But every other point, except zero, results in 1. If we extrapolate to x=0, you would deduce that you "should" get 0/0=1. On the other hand, if we play the same game with g(x)=2x/x, then we'll find that our extrapolations say that we "should" get 0/0=2. So if 0/0 were to have a value, it would have to simultaneously 1 and 2. In fact, it would have to simultaneously equal every value, finite and infinite. This can't happen, because we know that 1 is, in fact, not equal to 2.
Furthermore, there are a lot of false proofs that 1=2. They generally have one thing in common, at some point you get an equation like 2x(x-x)=x(x-x), then you divide through by x-x to get 2x=x, or 2=1. But x-x=0, so canceling out the x-x is the same as saying that 0/0=1. In fact, if 0/0 were any finite value, you could prove the 1=2. So 0/0 can't have a value. Therefore 0/0 is undefined. Note that this proof isn't incorrect because you divide through by zero, it's incorrect because you implicitly assign a value to 0/0. You can divide through by zero, but you can't use division by zero to cancel out multiplication by zero.
So, division by zero is totally fine, as long as what you're dividing is not zero. It is zero divided by zero that is undefined and where problems arise.
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I mean, divide by means, how many times does X go into Y, so how many times does 0 go into 0, well 0 is already there, you don’t need to add any more 0’s to get to 0 so wouldn’t the answer be 0?
I know I’m probably being dumb, but wouldn’t it be 0?