Try OpenCSV - it will make your life easier.
First, add this package to your gradle dependencies as follows
implementation 'com.opencsv:opencsv:4.6'
Then you can either do
import com.opencsv.CSVReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileReader;
...
try {
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader("yourfile.csv"));
String[] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
// nextLine[] is an array of values from the line
System.out.println(nextLine[0] + nextLine[1] + "etc...");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
}
or
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader("yourfile.csv"));
List myEntries = reader.readAll();
Edit after comment
try {
File csvfile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/csvfile.csv");
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(csvfile.getAbsolutePath()));
String[] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
// nextLine[] is an array of values from the line
System.out.println(nextLine[0] + nextLine[1] + "etc...");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(this, "The specified file was not found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
If you want to package the .csv file with the application and have it install on the internal storage when the app installs, create an assets folder in your project src/main folder (e.g., c:\myapp\app\src\main\assets\), and put the .csv file in there, then reference it like this in your activity:
String csvfileString = this.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + File.separatorChar + "csvfile.csv"
File csvfile = new File(csvfileString);
Answer from buradd on Stack OverflowTry OpenCSV - it will make your life easier.
First, add this package to your gradle dependencies as follows
implementation 'com.opencsv:opencsv:4.6'
Then you can either do
import com.opencsv.CSVReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileReader;
...
try {
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader("yourfile.csv"));
String[] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
// nextLine[] is an array of values from the line
System.out.println(nextLine[0] + nextLine[1] + "etc...");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
}
or
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader("yourfile.csv"));
List myEntries = reader.readAll();
Edit after comment
try {
File csvfile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/csvfile.csv");
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(csvfile.getAbsolutePath()));
String[] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
// nextLine[] is an array of values from the line
System.out.println(nextLine[0] + nextLine[1] + "etc...");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(this, "The specified file was not found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
If you want to package the .csv file with the application and have it install on the internal storage when the app installs, create an assets folder in your project src/main folder (e.g., c:\myapp\app\src\main\assets\), and put the .csv file in there, then reference it like this in your activity:
String csvfileString = this.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + File.separatorChar + "csvfile.csv"
File csvfile = new File(csvfileString);
The following snippet reads a CSV file from the raw resources folder (which will be packed into your .apk file upon compilation).
Android by default does not create the raw folder. Create a raw folder under res/raw in your project and copy your CSV File into it. Keep the name of the CSV file lower case and convert it into text format when asked. My CSV file name is welldata.csv.
In the snippet, WellData is the model class (with constructor, getter and setter) and wellDataList is the ArrayList to store the data.
private void readData() {
InputStream is = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.welldata);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
String line = "";
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// Split the line into different tokens (using the comma as a separator).
String[] tokens = line.split(",");
// Read the data and store it in the WellData POJO.
WellData wellData = new WellData();
wellData.setOwner(tokens[0]);
wellData.setApi(tokens[1]);
wellData.setLongitude(tokens[2]);
wellData.setLatitude(tokens[3]);
wellData.setProperty(tokens[4]);
wellData.setWellName(tokens[5]);
wellDataList.add(wellData);
Log.d("MainActivity" ,"Just Created " + wellData);
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
Log.e("MainActivity", "Error" + line, e1);
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
So, I'm doing a project for a class, and I need to open a CSV file for reading only. The rubric specifies as follows:
"Your application will read in data from text files placed in the assets directory. Create a new assets folder in your project (note: this new folder must not be in your src folder), and move all sample files (.csv files) into it ."
Right now, my java files in Android Studio is held in:
C:\Users\(me)\AndroidStudioProjects\(android studio project name)\app\src\main\java\com\example\(android studio project name)\...
And my non-src assets folder is in:
C:\Users\(me)\AndroidStudioProjects\(android studio project name)\app\assets
And within that folder are my csv files that I want to read.
Of course, these are gonna have to be relative file paths; I'm just listing the absolute paths so that it's clearer where each file is located.
I've searched plenty for how to get something like this to work, but no dice. Help would be appreciated!
How can I read and show data from a csv file in Android? - Stack Overflow
java - Trying to read a .csv file from downloads folder of internal storage with Android Studio - Stack Overflow
How to read csv file in android? - Stack Overflow
java - AndroidStudio - save user info in CSV file and read it - Stack Overflow
Videos
Where to put the CSV file in Android Create a folder named “raw” inside the “res” folder and put the CSV file in it.
How to read CSV file, Nothing special since its Android. All we are going to use our standard Java code. Its better to use our own code instead of going to an API. Following class is an utility to read CSV file and it can be used from within the Android application. In which array we will store items of csv file In these example it is scorelist arraylist .
public class CSVFile {
InputStream inputStream;
public CSVFile(InputStream inputStream){
this.inputStream = inputStream;
}
public List read(){
List resultList = new ArrayList();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
try {
String csvLine;
while ((csvLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
String[] row = csvLine.split(",");
resultList.add(row);
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error in reading CSV file: "+ex);
}
finally {
try {
inputStream.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error while closing input stream: "+e);
}
}
return resultList;
}
}
So how to load the CSV file from “raw” folder and use the above utility to read it?
InputStream inputStream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.stats);
CSVFile csvFile = new CSVFile(inputStream);
List scoreList = csvFile.read();
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ListView listView;
private ItemArrayAdapter itemArrayAdapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
itemArrayAdapter = new ItemArrayAdapter(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.item_layout);
Parcelable state = listView.onSaveInstanceState();
listView.setAdapter(itemArrayAdapter);
listView.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
InputStream inputStream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.stats);
CSVFile csvFile = new CSVFile(inputStream);
List scoreList = csvFile.read();
for(String[] scoreData:scoreList ) {
itemArrayAdapter.add(scoreData);
}
}
}
ItemArrayAdapter.java
public class ItemArrayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter {
private List scoreList = new ArrayList();
static class ItemViewHolder {
TextView name;
TextView score;
}
public ItemArrayAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId) {
super(context, textViewResourceId);
}
@Override
public void add(String[] object) {
scoreList.add(object);
super.add(object);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return this.scoreList.size();
}
@Override
public String[] getItem(int index) {
return this.scoreList.get(index);
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View row = convertView;
ItemViewHolder viewHolder;
if (row == null) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getContext().
getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
row = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_layout, parent, false);
viewHolder = new ItemViewHolder();
viewHolder.name = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.name);
viewHolder.score = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.score);
row.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
viewHolder = (ItemViewHolder)row.getTag();
}
String[] stat = getItem(position);
viewHolder.name.setText(stat[0]);
viewHolder.score.setText(stat[1]);
return row;
}
}
activity_mail.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.javapapers.android.csvfileread.app.MainActivity">
<ListView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
item_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/name"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/score"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginRight="20dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
For the whole source code you can refers to these link javapapers.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/CSVFileRead.zip
I think it will help
A better CSV parser handles quoted fields
import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class CSVReader {
private class StringDArray {
private String[] data=new String[0];
private int used=0;
public void add(String str) {
if (used >= data.length){
int new_size= used+1;
String[] new_data=new String[new_size];
java.lang.System.arraycopy( data,0,new_data,0,used);
data=new_data;
}
data[used++] = str;
}
public int length(){
return used;
}
public String[] get_araay(){
return data;
}
}
private Context context;
public CSVReader(Context context){
this.context=context;
}
public List read(File file){
List resultList = new ArrayList();
try{
InputStream inputStream= new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String csvLine;
final char Separator = ',';
final char Delimiter = '"';
final char LF = '\n';
final char CR = '\r';
boolean quote_open = false;
while ((csvLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
//String[] row = csvLine.split(",");// simple way
StringDArray a=new StringDArray();
String token="";
csvLine+=Separator;
for(char c:csvLine.toCharArray()){
switch (c){
case LF: case CR:// not required as we are already read line
quote_open=false;
a.add(token);
token="";
break;
case Delimiter:
quote_open=!quote_open;
break;
case Separator:
if(quote_open==false){
a.add(token);
token="";
}else{
token+=c;
}
break;
default:
token+=c;
break;
}
}
if(a.length()>0 ) {
if(resultList.size()>0){
String[] header_row =(String[]) resultList.get(0);
if(a.length()>=header_row.length) {
String[] row = a.get_araay();
resultList.add(row);
}
}else{
String[] row = a.get_araay();
resultList.add(row);//header row
}
}
}
inputStream.close();
}catch (Exception e){
Toast.makeText(context,"Error : " + e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return resultList;
}
}
Usage
File file=new File(path);
CSVReader csvReader=new CSVReader(activity.this);
List csv=csvReader.read(file);
if(csv.size()>0){
String[] header_row =(String[]) csv.get(0);
if(header_row.length>1){
String col1=header_row[0];
String col2=header_row[1];
}
}
Toast.makeText(activity.this,csv.size() + " rows", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Sample data used
ID,Name
1,Test Item 1
"2","Test Item 2"
"3","Test , Item 3"
4,Test Item 4
You are indeed confused and mixing some things up. Let's go step by step.
STEP BY STEP, QUESTION BY QUESTION
A class and an activity are not the same. You can read about it here and here. To put it in an easy way:
- A class is a Java form.
- For each screen in your app you will have a different activity. Each of them might have more than one class.
Then, in Android, if you want to do any app (including the one which needs to read the .csv) you will need an activity, so that there is at least one screen in which the user can be. That is to say that the first thing you will need to do is to create an activity and add it to the manifest as the default activity (so that it appears together with the rest of apps). Do this (create activity), and then this (set it as default).
Now you should be able to try the app in an emulator or a physical device and see an empty screen that does nothing.
So far, so good. Now to the .csv reading problem. We will read the code as soon as the user enters the activity, when the activity is created (in the onCreate method). There should be a piece of code like the following one in your activity, otherwise, create it.
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
- Now we will proceed to read the csv inside the onCreate (you could also do it when the user presses a button, etc.). Note that one thing is reading it and the other one is creating visible UI lists with it. Here you can see how to read a csv file (either if you have it in the sd or if you pack it with the app).
EDIT. Let's deep deeper into this step (5). As stated in the answer I have referenced, you need to:
Add this package to your gradle dependencies as follows
implementation 'com.opencsv:opencsv:4.6'
And then modify the onCreate (or wherever you want to read the csv):
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
try {
// OPTION 1: if the file is in the sd
File csvfile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/csvfile.csv");
// END OF OPTION 1
// OPTION 2: pack the file with the app
/* "If you want to package the .csv file with the application and have it install on the internal storage when the app installs, create an assets folder in your project src/main folder (e.g., c:\myapp\app\src\main\assets\), and put the .csv file in there, then reference it like this in your activity:" (from the cited answer) */
String csvfileString = this.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + File.separatorChar + "csvfile.csv"
File csvfile = new File(csvfileString);
// END OF OPTION 2
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader("csvfile.getAbsolutePath()"));
String[] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
// nextLine[] is an array of values from the line
System.out.println(nextLine[0] + nextLine[1] + "etc...");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(this, "The specified file was not found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
FINALLY
Right, so this would be it. If you also wanted to represent this data in a list, a grid, etc., well, this is another question! However, just in case, you just need to use again the activity you created, but add the ListView to your layout and feed the list also in onCreate (for example). See a tutorial here.
You can use TableUIBuilder to read your CSV file and render it as TableLayout as follows:-
((ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.tableContainer)).addView(new TableUIBuilder(this, "student_records.csv").build());