You do not "declare" arrays or anything else in python. You simply assign to a (new) variable. If you want a multidimensional array, simply add a new array as an array element.
arr = []
arr.append([])
arr[0].append('aa1')
arr[0].append('aa2')
or
arr = []
arr.append(['aa1', 'aa2'])
Top answer 1 of 12
91
You do not "declare" arrays or anything else in python. You simply assign to a (new) variable. If you want a multidimensional array, simply add a new array as an array element.
arr = []
arr.append([])
arr[0].append('aa1')
arr[0].append('aa2')
or
arr = []
arr.append(['aa1', 'aa2'])
2 of 12
82
There aren't multidimensional arrays as such in Python, what you have is a list containing other lists.
>>> arr = [[]]
>>> len(arr)
1
What you have done is declare a list containing a single list. So arr[0] contains a list but arr[1] is not defined.
You can define a list containing two lists as follows:
arr = [[],[]]
Or to define a longer list you could use:
>>> arr = [[] for _ in range(5)]
>>> arr
[[], [], [], [], []]
What you shouldn't do is this:
arr = [[]] * 3
As this puts the same list in all three places in the container list:
>>> arr[0].append('test')
>>> arr
[['test'], ['test'], ['test']]
GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › python › appending-to-2d-list-in-python
Appending to 2D List in Python - GeeksforGeeks
July 23, 2025 - This modifies the contents of the sublist while keeping the 2D structure intact. += operator allows you to extend a sublist with multiple elements in a concise manner. ... This is equivalent to using extend(). If we want to append multiple sublists dynamically list comprehension is a concise option. ... List comprehension generates sublists dynamically and appends them to the original list.
python - How to use append for 2D arrays? - Stack Overflow
You can check the difference in ... that np.append uses np.concatenate 2019-02-25T08:18:35.197Z+00:00 ... K.Maj your answer does not answer the question. The question was about: Why x does not change the value? 2019-02-25T11:03:50.27Z+00:00 ... Thanks. But it seems it changes x from a 2D array to 1D ... More on stackoverflow.com
python - Using np.array to append into a 2D np.array - Stack Overflow
V = np.array([]) T = np.array([]) ... T = np.append(T, np.array(temperature[idx])) print(V) # [630.40002441 605.29998779 611.79998779 ... 461.79998779 460.1000061 466.8999939 ] print(T) # [132000. 216000. 194000. ... 22100. 19300. 22200.] # truncated because of large data set · I then try to combine these two arrays into a 2D np.array that ... More on stackoverflow.com
Append a 1d array to a 2d array in Numpy Python - Stack Overflow
This is easily possible using lists, where you just call append on the 2D list. ... vstack does np.concatenate([np.atleast_2d(m) for m in tup], 0) - in other words - make sure all inputs are 2d and then concatenate. ... In [45]: a = np.array([[1,2,3]]) In [46]: l = [4,5,6] In [47]: np.vstack([a,l]) ... More on stackoverflow.com
do you guys know how to add append an array in a 2d array?
my_list = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] new_list = my_list * 5 print(new_list) Prints: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] But be aware that this only creates multiple labels to the same [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] list object. Mutating any one of the inner lists mutates all of the inner lists as there is only one inner list object: new_list[0][0] += 40 print(new_list) print(my_list) # The original list object Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] but you can reassign different objects within new_list: new_list[1] = [7,8,9] print(new_list) Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [7, 8, 9], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] If you actually want deep copies of the original inner list, you can use a list comprehension: my_list = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] new_list = [my_list[0][:] for _ in range(5)] new_list[0][0] += 40 print(new_list) Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] More on reddit.com
5
5
February 19, 2024Reddit
reddit.com › r/learnpython › do you guys know how to add append an array in a 2d array?
r/learnpython on Reddit: do you guys know how to add append an array in a 2d array?
February 19, 2024 -
say i have array [[1,2,3,4,5]], how can i duplicate it 5 times to [[1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5]] ?
Top answer 1 of 4
1
my_list = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] new_list = my_list * 5 print(new_list) Prints: [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] But be aware that this only creates multiple labels to the same [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] list object. Mutating any one of the inner lists mutates all of the inner lists as there is only one inner list object: new_list[0][0] += 40 print(new_list) print(my_list) # The original list object Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] but you can reassign different objects within new_list: new_list[1] = [7,8,9] print(new_list) Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [7, 8, 9], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [41, 2, 3, 4, 5]] If you actually want deep copies of the original inner list, you can use a list comprehension: my_list = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]] new_list = [my_list[0][:] for _ in range(5)] new_list[0][0] += 40 print(new_list) Prints: [[41, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
2 of 4
1
Easy way: x = your_list[0] for i in range(len(5)): your_list.append(x) Might be a more optimized way to do it but at least it should work
Delft Stack
delftstack.com › "delft stack" › "howto" › "python how-to's" › "how to append 2d array in python"
How to Append 2D Array in Python | Delft Stack
February 22, 2025 - Python’s built-in lists can represent 2D arrays as lists of lists. The simplest way to append values is using the append() method.
EyeHunts
tutorial.eyehunts.com › home › python 2d array append
Python 2D array append
June 27, 2023 - # Initialize a 2D array array_2d = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]] # Append a new row to the 2D array new_row = [7, 8, 9] array_2d.append(new_row) # Append elements to an existing row in the 2D array existing_row_index = 1 array_2d[existing_row_index].append(7) array_2d[existing_row_index].append(8) # Print the modified 2D array for row in array_2d: print(row)
AskPython
askpython.com › python › two-dimensional-array-in-python
Two Dimensional Array in Python - AskPython
August 6, 2022 - size = int(input()) array_input ... ... Elements in a 2D array can be inserted using the insert() function specifying the index/position of the element to be inserted....
DataCamp
datacamp.com › doc › numpy › append
NumPy append()
NumPy's `append()` function is used to add elements to the end of an existing array, effectively creating a new array with the additional elements.
Python Forum
python-forum.io › thread-16863.html
2D arrays and appending values using a loop
Hi, I need some help with the appending of the values into the 2D array using a FOR loop. I am ok with printing the values, its the append that I need help with: Array=[[100,20],[90,29],[102,89],[2,2]] for row in Array: print ('Row Values:',...
Medium
medium.com › @whyamit101 › how-to-append-two-arrays-in-numpy-efa74e5e2788
How to Append Two Arrays in NumPy? | by why amit | Medium
February 26, 2025 - Since we didn’t specify an axis, NumPy flattens everything into a single array. Example 1: Appending Without axis (Flattens Everything) Let’s see what happens when we append 2D arrays without an axis.
iO Flood
ioflood.com › blog › numpy-append
Numpy Append Function: From Basics to Advanced Usage
January 31, 2024 - In Numpy, the ‘axis’ parameter refers to the dimension of the array. For a 1D array, there’s only one axis (axis=0). For a 2D array, there are two axes: axis=0 (rows) and axis=1 (columns). When you use the ‘numpy.append()’ function, the ‘axis’ parameter defines along which axis the arrays will be appended.
Statistics Globe
statisticsglobe.com › home › python programming language for statistics & data science › append to 2d list in python (3 examples)
Extend 2D List in Python (3 Examples) | Append New Elements
April 5, 2023 - How to add a new element to a 2D list in Python - Create demo 2D list - Add new element to 2D list using append() method
Dot Net Perls
dotnetperls.com › 2d-python
Python - 2D List Examples - Dot Net Perls
import time # Nested, 3x2. nested_list = [] nested_list.append([ ... Python supports a special "array" from the array module. An integer array is more compact in memory than an integer list. We can create a flattened 2D array.
Note.nkmk.me
note.nkmk.me › home › python › numpy
NumPy: append() to add values to an array | note.nkmk.me
February 4, 2024 - By default, when the first argument is a two-dimensional array, it is flattened to one dimension, and then the values from the second argument are appended to it. a_2d = np.arange(6).reshape(2, 3) print(a_2d) # [[0 1 2] # [3 4 5]] ...
w3resource
w3resource.com › numpy › manipulation › append.php
Numpy: numpy.append() function - w3resource
April 25, 2026 - The numpy.append() function is used to append values to the end of an existing array.
NumPy
numpy.org › doc › 2.2 › reference › generated › numpy.append.html
numpy.append — NumPy v2.2 Manual
Delete elements from an array. ... >>> import numpy as np >>> np.append([1, 2, 3], [[4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]) array([1, 2, 3, ..., 7, 8, 9])
GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › python › numpy-append-python
numpy.append() in Python - GeeksforGeeks
April 14, 2025 - When working with multi-dimensional arrays you can specify the axis parameter to control how the values are appended. Python · import numpy as geek arr1 = geek.arange(8).reshape(2, 4) print("2D arr1 :", arr1) print("Shape :", arr1.shape) arr2 = geek.arange(8, 16).reshape(2, 4) print("2D arr2:", arr2) print("Shape :", arr2.shape) arr3 = geek.append(arr1, arr2) print("Appended arr3 by flattened :", arr3) arr3 = geek.append(arr1, arr2, axis = 0) print("Appended arr3 with axis 0 :", arr3) arr3 = geek.append(arr1, arr2, axis = 1) print("Appended arr3 with axis 1 :", arr3) Output : Appending 2D Array ·
GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › how-to-concatenate-two-2-dimensional-numpy-arrays
How to Concatenate two 2-dimensional NumPy Arrays? | GeeksforGeeks
August 9, 2021 - With this function, arrays are concatenated either row-wise or column-wise, given that they have equal rows or columns respectively. Column-wise concatenation can be done by equating axis to 1 as an argument in the function. ... # Program to concatenate two 2D arrays column-wise # import numpy import numpy as np # Creating two 2D arrays arr1 = np.arange(1,10).reshape(3,3) arr2 = np.arange(10,19).reshape(3,3) arr1 arr2 # Concatenating operation # axis = 1 implies that it is being done column-wise np.concatenate((arr1,arr2),axis=1)
Stack Overflow
stackoverflow.com › questions › 71366005
python - Using np.array to append into a 2D np.array - Stack Overflow
V = np.array([]) T = np.array([]) ... T = np.append(T, np.array(temperature[idx])) print(V) # [630.40002441 605.29998779 611.79998779 ... 461.79998779 460.1000061 466.8999939 ] print(T) # [132000. 216000. 194000. ... 22100. 19300. 22200.] # truncated because of large data set · I then try to combine these two arrays into a 2D np.array that ...
Top answer 1 of 2
20
You want vstack:
In [45]: a = np.array([[1,2,3]])
In [46]: l = [4,5,6]
In [47]: np.vstack([a,l])
Out[47]:
array([[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6]])
You can stack multiple rows on the condition that The arrays must have the same shape along all but the first axis.
In [53]: np.vstack([a,[[4,5,6], [7,8,9]]])
Out[53]:
array([[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9]])
2 of 2
1
Try this:
np.concatenate(([a],[b]),axis=0)
when
a = np.array([1,2,3])
b = np.array([4,5,6])
then result should be:
array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]])