It is a special feature of the Arduino IDE that you can define functions after the point at which they are used without needing an explicit function prototype before hand. The Arduino build routine creates these prototypes but, unhappily, not always correctly, leading to errors which are not obvious… Answer from 6v6gt on forum.arduino.cc
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Arduino
docs.arduino.cc › learn › programming › functions
Using Functions in a Sketch | Arduino Documentation
January 25, 2022 - Functions make the whole sketch ... functions also often makes the code more readable. There are two required functions in an Arduino sketch, setup() and loop()....
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Arduino
docs.arduino.cc › language-reference
Language Reference | Arduino Documentation
Arduino programming language can be divided in three main parts: functions, values (variables and constants), and structure.
Discussions

Declaration of Functions
So after an error Function was not defined in this scope or something like that. So which way is better, to move the whole function ahead of "Setup" or just do the following at the top? void Function1 (); void Functio… More on forum.arduino.cc
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December 16, 2020
Learning about functions
technically speaking the function should need to be either declared or defined before it is called. But The Arduino environment does a lot of massaging of the code so that it will work for a lot of people with having to know all of the details. So, technically speaking that should have failed to compile but the software makes it allowed. Leading to some somewhat bad understanding of the C/C++ language sometimes yet here we are... More on reddit.com
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December 31, 2023
Writing a function
I am new to Arduino but pretty keen to learn. However already I have come into some problems. How do you write a Function? I looked at the Arduino Language Reference and find this a bit lite-on for information. The example given is only part of the whole picture I am sure. More on forum.arduino.cc
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January 18, 2007
Functions and Variables
I am struggling with writing my own functions and I am getting various different compile errors. I think the problem is I don't fully understand the scope of variables outside and within the function. So the first question I have is about arguments/pass parameters. More on forum.arduino.cc
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March 10, 2016
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Robolink
archive.learn.robolink.com › lesson › arduino-functions
Arduino Functions – Robolink Basecamp
Every Arduino sketch has void setup() and void loop(), but what do they even mean?
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
Declaration of Functions - Programming - Arduino Forum
December 16, 2020 - So after an error Function was not defined in this scope or something like that. So which way is better, to move the whole function ahead of "Setup" or just do the following at the top? void Function1 (); void Function2() { //Do Something } void Setup() { //Do Something } void loop() { //Do Something } void Function1() { //Do Something } Both resolved the error message, although I was able to move it back and delete these and I didn't get the error again.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/arduino › learning about functions
Learning about functions : r/arduino
December 31, 2023 - Which tells the compiler that a bot later on you will declare a function called myFn that returns an integer and accepts two parameters (an int and a float). At this point, other than the function name, the parameter names are irrelevant. ... I'm pretty sure the Arduino ide preprocesses the code, and extracts any function definitions into a header file with declarations of them, to be fed to the compiler.
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TutorialsPoint
tutorialspoint.com › arduino › arduino_functions.htm
Arduino - Functions
Functions codify one action in one place so that the function only has to be thought about and debugged once.
Find elsewhere
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › forum 2005-2010 (read only) › general › frequently-asked questions
Writing a function - Frequently-Asked Questions - Arduino Forum
January 18, 2007 - I am new to Arduino but pretty keen to learn. However already I have come into some problems. How do you write a Function? I looked at the Arduino Language Reference and find this a bit lite-on for information. The examp…
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Arduino
docs.arduino.cc › language-reference › en › structure › control-structure › return
return | Arduino Documentation
May 14, 2024 - Terminate a function and return a value from a function to the calling function, if desired. ... The return keyword is handy to test a section of code without having to "comment out" large sections of possibly buggy code. ... The content on docs.arduino.cc is facilitated through a public GitHub ...
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Arduino
arduino.cc › en › Reference › for
for | Arduino Documentation
May 15, 2024 - Browse through hundreds of tutorials, datasheets, guides and other technical documentation to get started with Arduino products.
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
Functions and Variables - Programming - Arduino Forum
March 10, 2016 - I am struggling with writing my own functions and I am getting various different compile errors. I think the problem is I don't fully understand the scope of variables outside and within the function. So the first quest…
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SheCodes
shecodes.io › athena › 38332-how-to-create-a-function-in-the-arduino-ide
[Arduino] - How to create a function in the Arduino IDE - | SheCodes
Learn how to define and write functions in the Arduino IDE, and how to call them from the main loop or other functions with examples.
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
Source code of Arduino function - where to find? - Programming - Arduino Forum
January 6, 2023 - I have been trying to find the source code for the functions map() etc. I looked how to do it on the forum but I can't find the hardware or cores folder in my C drive. What should I do? I need this for a project.
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Circuit Basics
circuitbasics.com › using-functions-in-arduino-programming
How to Use Functions in Arduino Programming
November 11, 2024 - Functions are the code in your program that get things done. They can be used to get data from a sensor, set pin voltages, print text to LCD displays, and so much more.
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GitHub
github.com › espressif › arduino-esp32 › releases
Releases · espressif/arduino-esp32
June 6, 2026 - fix(recipes): fixes platform.txt for older arduino-build version by @SuGlider in #12189
Author   espressif
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Hackster.io
hackster.io › ruvic101 › openmv-unofficial-partial-port-arduino-esp32-3df6b5
OpenMV(Unofficial/Partial Port) Arduino Esp32 - Hackster.io
February 21, 2026 - For this port I selected a few function that might useful (blob, line, rectabgle, circle, qrcode and datamatrix) detection that I tested that works, apriltag and barcode seems doesnt work... It will be my first arduino library creation I used chatgpt to help me with library format, details ...
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
Declaring Functions - Programming - Arduino Forum
January 30, 2024 - In the book it says that function prototypes need to be declared before you use a function. In Arduino IDE, this doesn’t appear to be a requirement judging from examples that I have seen, however, if you do declare a function prototype, it doesn’t appear to cause any compiling errors.
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Educative
educative.io › answers › what-are-functions-in-arduino-programming
What are functions in Arduino programming?
Functions serve as the building blocks of Arduino programming, allowing us to organize our code into manageable and reusable segments. Using functions enables dividing the program's code into discrete task-specific sections.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Raspberry_Pi
Raspberry Pi - Wikipedia
2 weeks ago - "Raspberry Pi gets more Arduino-y with new open source modular hardware". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018.