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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org โ€บ c language โ€บ c-atoi-function
atoi() Function in C - GeeksforGeeks
October 13, 2025 - The atoi() function have different output for different input types. The following examples shown the behaviors of the atoi() function for different input values.
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TutorialsPoint
tutorialspoint.com โ€บ c_standard_library โ€บ c_function_atoi.htm
C library - atoi() function
// use the atoi() function int number = atoi(concatenated); printf("The concatenated string is: %s\n", concatenated); printf("The integral number is: %d\n", number); // at the last free the alocated memory free(concatenated); return 0; } ... ...
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W3Schools
w3schools.com โ€บ c โ€บ ref_stdlib_atoi.php
C stdlib atoi() Function
The atoi() function is defined in the <stdlib.h> header file. Tip: If the number is not at the beginning of the string you can use a pointer to a different position in the string. See More Examples below for an example.
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Reddit
reddit.com โ€บ r/learnprogramming โ€บ how do you use 'atoi'? (c)
r/learnprogramming on Reddit: How do you use 'atoi'? (C)
June 4, 2022 -

I want to assign an integer variable as a string. So if char *s = "123";, and int x;, I want to assign x to be whatever s is, so in this case "123". I asked a few hours ago and a lot of people said to use atoi. I tried researching it and from what I gathered it's a function that's in the header file stdlib.h, but no one really explained how to use it or what it does specifically. Also in every website I went to, they all said to use the syntax int atoi(const char *string), but if the function has already been declared in the header file, I don't see why there is a need to put a prototype. Can anyone explain this in a little more detail?

Thank you.

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cppreference.com
en.cppreference.com โ€บ c โ€บ string โ€บ byte โ€บ atoi
atoi, atol, atoll - cppreference.com
The name stands for โ€œASCII to integerโ€. Run this code ยท #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(void) { printf("%i\n", atoi(" -123junk")); printf("%i\n", atoi(" +321dust")); printf("%i\n", atoi("0")); printf("%i\n", atoi("0042")); // treated as a decimal number with leading zeros ...
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Simplilearn
simplilearn.com โ€บ home โ€บ resources โ€บ software development โ€บ atoi in c++: an ultimate guide to atoi() function
Atoi in C++: An Ultimate Guide to atoi() Function
October 17, 2024 - Atoi in C++ accepts a string parameter that contains integer values and converts the passed string to an integer value. Learn all about the atoi() function!
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Microsoft Learn
learn.microsoft.com โ€บ en-us โ€บ cpp โ€บ c-runtime-library โ€บ reference โ€บ atoi-atoi-l-wtoi-wtoi-l
atoi, _atoi_l, _wtoi, _wtoi_l | Microsoft Learn
November 15, 2023 - This program shows how numbers stored as strings can be converted to numeric values using the atoi functions.
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ZetCode
zetcode.com โ€บ clang โ€บ atoi
C atoi Tutorial: String to Integer Conversion with Practical Examples
It's declared in stdlib.h and takes ... which provides error checking and supports different number bases. This example demonstrates converting a simple numeric string using atoi....
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Scaler
scaler.com โ€บ home โ€บ topics โ€บ atoi() function in c
atoi() function in C - Scaler Topics
October 14, 2022 - C language requires the following header file for atoi function: ... Let's see an example of converting a number in a string to an integer value using the atoi() function in C.
Find elsewhere
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Aticleworld
aticleworld.com โ€บ home โ€บ how to use atoi() and how to make own atoi() ?
How to use atoi() and how to make own atoi() ? - Aticleworld
October 17, 2022 - The atoi() function converts the numeric string to the int representation. It takes a string as an argument and returns its integer value.
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Codeforwin
codeforwin.org โ€บ home โ€บ atoi() in c โ€“ syntax, use and example
atoi() in C - Syntax, Use and Example - Codeforwin
July 20, 2025 - /** * C program to convert string to integer using atoi() library function. */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> // Used for atoi() int main() { char number[30]; int num; /* Input string representation of integer from user.
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W3Resource
w3resource.com โ€บ c-programming โ€บ stdlib โ€บ c-atoi.php
C atoi() function
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { int in_val; char *s; s = " -4938"; printf("String value: %s",s); in_val= atoi(s); printf("\nInteger value = %d\n",in_val); s = "+4938"; printf("\nString value: %s",s); in_val= atoi(s); printf("\nInteger value = %d\n",in_val); s = "4938"; printf("\nString value: %s",s); in_val= atoi(s); printf("\nInteger value = %d\n",in_val); s = "0038"; printf("\nString value: %s",s); in_val= atoi(s); printf("\nInteger value = %d\n",in_val); s = "003800"; printf("\nString value: %s",s); in_val= atoi(s); printf("\nInteger value = %d\n",in_val); }
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cppreference.com
en.cppreference.com โ€บ cpp โ€บ string โ€บ byte โ€บ atoi
std::atoi, std::atol, std::atoll - cppreference.com
#include <array> #include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> #include <locale> #include <numeric> int main() { std::cout.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); std::array<char, 8> arr; std::iota(arr.begin(), arr.begin() + arr.size() - 1, '1'); arr.back() = '\0'; const int num{std::atoi(arr.data())}; ...
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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org โ€บ dsa โ€บ cpp-program-to-write-your-own-atoi
C++ Program To Write Your Own atoi() - GeeksforGeeks
July 23, 2025 - int atoi(const char strn) Parameters: The function accepts one parameter strn which refers to the string argument that is needed to be converted into its integer equivalent. Return Value: If strn is a valid input, then the function returns the ...
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LeetCode
leetcode.com โ€บ problems โ€บ string-to-integer-atoi
String to Integer (atoi) - LeetCode
Note:โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹ You ... int(), parseInt, Number()). Perform the conversion manually. Example 1: Input: s = "42" Output: 42 ยท Explanation: The underlined characters are what is read in and the caret is the ...
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EDUCBA
educba.com โ€บ home โ€บ software development โ€บ software development tutorials โ€บ c ++ programming tutorial โ€บ c++ atoi
C++ atoi | How the atoi() method works in C++ with examples?
April 3, 2023 - Based on the requirement, we will ... built-in functions, and it will be used for converting the string data type values into the integer data type by using the function atoi()....
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Scaler
scaler.com โ€บ home โ€บ topics โ€บ c++ atoi
C++ atoi() Function - Scaler Topics
June 10, 2024 - Explanation: In the above example, We have used the c++ atoi() function to convert the string into the int type. First, we declared the integer named variable val. Then we declared the character string char str whose size is 20.
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SAS
support.sas.com โ€บ documentation โ€บ onlinedoc โ€บ sasc โ€บ doc700 โ€บ html โ€บ lr1 โ€บ z2054672.htm
Function Descriptions : atoi
Note that the input may still not represent */ /* a valid integer. Consider +-14+5. **/ if (strspn(input, " +-0123456789") == strlen(input)){ value = atoi(input); printf(" The integer equivalent of given string is %d\n", value); } else printf("Invalid count value: %s\n", input); }
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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org โ€บ dsa โ€บ write-your-own-atoi
String to Integer - Write your own atoi() - GeeksforGeeks
Write your own atoi() that takes a string (which represents a floating point value) as an argument and returns its value as double.
Published: April 14, 2026
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TutorialKart
tutorialkart.com โ€บ c-programming โ€บ c-stdlib-atoi
atoi() Function - C stdlib.h - Syntax, Parameters, Examples
February 21, 2025 - #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char numStr[] = " -9876xyz"; int num = atoi(numStr); printf("Converted number: %d\n", num); return 0; } The function skips the leading spaces and detects the negative sign.