You mixed up pandas dataframe and Spark dataframe.
The issue is pandas df doesn't have spark function withColumn.
You mixed up pandas dataframe and Spark dataframe.
The issue is pandas df doesn't have spark function withColumn.
I figured it out. Thanks for the help.
def res(df):
if df['data_type_x'] == df['data_type_y']:
return 'no change'
elif pd.isnull(df['data_type_x']):
return 'new attribute'
elif pd.isnull(df['data_type_y']):
return 'deleted attribute'
elif df['data_type_x'] != df['data_type_y'] and not pd.isnull(df['data_type_x']) and not pd.isnull(df['data_type_y']):
return 'datatype change'
pd_merge['result'] = pd_merge.apply(res, axis = 1)
python - I got the following error : 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'data' - Data Science Stack Exchange
AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'name'; Various stack overflow / github suggested fixes not working
python - How to resolve AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute - Stack Overflow
"'DataFrame' object has no attribute" Issue
Double check if there's a space in the column name. 'Survived ' vs 'Survived' It happens more often than you'd think especially with CSV data source.
"sklearn.datasets" is a scikit package, where it contains a method load_iris().
load_iris(), by default return an object which holds data, target and other members in it. In order to get actual values you have to read the data and target content itself.
Whereas 'iris.csv', holds feature and target together.
FYI: If you set return_X_y as True in load_iris(), then you will directly get features and target.
from sklearn import datasets
data,target = datasets.load_iris(return_X_y=True)
The Iris Dataset from Sklearn is in Sklearn's Bunch format:
print(type(iris))
print(iris.keys())
output:
<class 'sklearn.utils.Bunch'>
dict_keys(['data', 'target', 'target_names', 'DESCR', 'feature_names', 'filename'])
So, that's why you can access it as:
x=iris.data
y=iris.target
But when you read the CSV file as DataFrame as mentioned by you:
iris = pd.read_csv('iris.csv',header=None).iloc[:,2:4]
iris.head()
output is:
2 3
0 petal_length petal_width
1 1.4 0.2
2 1.4 0.2
3 1.3 0.2
4 1.5 0.2
Here the column names are '1' and '2'.
First of all you should read the CSV file as:
df = pd.read_csv('iris.csv')
you should not include header=None as your csv file includes the column names i.e. the headers.
So, now what you can do is something like this:
X = df.iloc[:, [2, 3]] # Will give you columns 2 and 3 i.e 'petal_length' and 'petal_width'
y = df.iloc[:, 4] # Label column i.e 'species'
or if you want to use the column names then:
X = df[['petal_length', 'petal_width']]
y = df.iloc['species']
Also, if you want to convert labels from string to numerical format use sklearn LabelEncoder
from sklearn import preprocessing
le = preprocessing.LabelEncoder()
y = le.fit_transform(y)
Check your DataFrame with data.columns
It should print something like this
Index([u'regiment', u'company', u'name',u'postTestScore'], dtype='object')
Check for hidden white spaces..Then you can rename with
data = data.rename(columns={'Number ': 'Number'})
I think the column name that contains "Number" is something like " Number" or "Number ". I'm assuming you might have a residual space in the column name. Please run print "<{}>".format(data.columns[1]) and see what you get. If it's something like < Number>, it can be fixed with:
data.columns = data.columns.str.strip()
See pandas.Series.str.strip
In general, AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute '...', where ... is some column name, is caused because . notation has been used to reference a nonexistent column name or pandas method.
pandas methods are accessed with a .. pandas columns can also be accessed with a . (e.g. data.col) or with brackets (e.g. ['col'] or [['col1', 'col2']]).
data.columns = data.columns.str.strip() is a fast way to quickly remove leading and trailing spaces from all column names. Otherwise verify the column or attribute is correctly spelled.
I am in university and am taking a special topics class regarding AI. I have zero knowledge about Python, how it works, or what anything means.
A project for the class involves manipulating Bayesian networks to predict how many and which individuals die upon the sinking of a ship. This is the code I am supposed to manipulate:
##EDIT VARIABLES TO THE VARIABLES OF INTEREST
train_var = train.loc[:,['Survived','Sex']]
test_var = test.loc[:,['Sex']]
BayesNet = BayesianModel([('Sex','Survived')])I am supposed to add another variable, 'Pclass,' to the mix, paying attention to the order for causation. I have added that variable to every line of this code in every way imaginable and consistently get an error from this line:
predictions = pandas.DataFrame({'PassengerId': test.PassengerId,'Survived': hypothesis.Survived.tolist()})
predictionsFor example, the error I get for this version of the code:
train_var = train.loc[:,['Survived','Pclass','Sex']]
test_var = test.loc[:,['Pclass']]
BayesNet = BayesianModel([('Sex','Pclass','Survived')])is this:
AttributeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-98-16d9eb9451f7> in <module>
----> 1 predictions = pandas.DataFrame({'PassengerId': test.PassengerId,'Survived': hypothesis.Survived.tolist()})
2 predictions
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pandas/core/generic.py in __getattr__(self, name)
5137 if self._info_axis._can_hold_identifiers_and_holds_name(name):
5138 return self[name]
-> 5139 return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
5140
5141 def __setattr__(self, name: str, value) -> None:
AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'Survived'Honestly, I have no idea wtf any of this means. I have tried googling this issue and have come up with nothing.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. I know it's a lot.
Double check if there's a space in the column name. 'Survived ' vs 'Survived' It happens more often than you'd think especially with CSV data source.
It's an issue with how you're calling the data and if it's actually there.
train.loc[:,['Survived','Sex']]
tells me that there's a DataFrame (which is from pandas, hence the error) called train and this line is trying to access parts of that dataframe (it's just a type of an array). Specifically, it's trying to access columns named Survived and Sex.
Similarly, this line tells me there's another dataframe (df) known as test with a column named Sex and this is access that data.
test.loc[:,['Sex']]
The error code also informs me of some things
predictions = pandas.DataFrame({'PassengerId': test.PassengerId,'Survived': hypothesis.Survived.tolist()})
There's another df called predictions that's of dict type which is trying to access information from the another hypothesis df. The attribute it's tryin to access in the second key of the dict is
hypothesis.Survived.tolist()
which is a way of calling a column from that df. That is, when the predictions line is executed, it's trying to pull all the values from the Survived column of the hypothesis df.
The error is that the df doesn't actually have a column named Survived. So either there's missing data, or you're calling it wrong, or there's a missing reference.
Without knowing more about your code and your question, I can't really extrapolate much more.
wine = pd.read_csv("combined.csv", header=0).iloc[:-1]
df = pd.DataFrame(wine)
df
dataset = pd.DataFrame(df.data, columns =df.feature_names)
dataset['target']=df.target
datasetERROR:
<ipython-input-27-64122078da92> in <module>
----> 1 dataset = pd.DataFrame(df.data, columns =df.feature_names)
2 dataset['target']=df.target
3 dataset
D:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\generic.py in __getattr__(self, name)
5463 if self._info_axis._can_hold_identifiers_and_holds_name(name):
5464 return self[name]
-> 5465 return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
5466
5467 def __setattr__(self, name: str, value) -> None:
AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'data'I'm trying to set up a target to proceed with my Multi Linear Regression Project, but I can't even do that. I've already downloaded the CSV file and have it uploaded on a Jupyter Notebook. What I'm I doing wrong?
The syntax you are using is for a pandas DataFrame. To achieve this for a spark DataFrame, you should use the withColumn() method. This works great for a wide range of well defined DataFrame functions, but it's a little more complicated for user defined mapping functions.
General Case
In order to define a udf, you need to specify the output data type. For instance, if you wanted to apply a function my_func that returned a string, you could create a udf as follows:
import pyspark.sql.functions as f
my_udf = f.udf(my_func, StringType())
Then you can use my_udf to create a new column like:
df = df.withColumn('new_column', my_udf(f.col("some_column_name")))
Another option is to use select:
df = df.select("*", my_udf(f.col("some_column_name")).alias("new_column"))
Specific Problem
Using a udf
In your specific case, you want to use a dictionary to translate the values of your DataFrame.
Here is a way to define a udf for this purpose:
some_map_udf = f.udf(lambda x: some_map.get(x, None), IntegerType())
Notice that I used dict.get() because you want your udf to be robust to bad inputs.
df = df.withColumn('new_column', some_map_udf(f.col("some_column_name")))
Using DataFrame functions
Sometimes using a udf is unavoidable, but whenever possible, using DataFrame functions is usually preferred.
Here is one option to do the same thing without using the udf.
The trick is to iterate over the items in some_map to create a list of pyspark.sql.functions.when() functions.
some_map_func = [f.when(f.col("some_column_name") == k, v) for k, v in some_map.items()]
print(some_map_func)
#[Column<CASE WHEN (some_column_name = a) THEN 0 END>,
# Column<CASE WHEN (some_column_name = c) THEN 1 END>,
# Column<CASE WHEN (some_column_name = b) THEN 1 END>]
Now you can use pyspark.sql.functions.coalesce() inside of a select:
df = df.select("*", f.coalesce(*some_map_func).alias("some_column_name"))
This works because when() returns null by default if the condition is not met, and coalesce() will pick the first non-null value it encounters. Since the keys of the map are unique, at most one column will be non-null.
You have a spark dataframe, not a pandas dataframe. To add new column to the spark dataframe:
import pyspark.sql.functions as F
from pyspark.sql.types import IntegerType
df = df.withColumn('new_column', F.udf(some_map.get, IntegerType())(some_column_name))
df.show()