I'd go with
# countryCode
(?:\+\d{1,3}|0\d{1,3}|00\d{1,2})
# actual number
(?:[-\/\s.]|\d)+
# combined with optional country code and parantheses in between
^(?:\+\d{1,3}|0\d{1,3}|00\d{1,2})?(?:\s?\(\d+\))?(?:[-\/\s.]|\d)+$
This should be good enough to match most most European and US representations of a phone Number as
+49 123 999
0001 123.456
+31 (0) 8123
But in general there are too many overlapping textual representation of a phone Number as to use a single Regex for different countries. If you could match all representations you'll get to many false positives. As what may be a number in Switzerland may be something else in Russia, Germany or Ghana. It's all about balancing precision and recall and optimizing the Regex to the countries you really need.
Answer from Andreas Neumann on Stack Overflowregex - Regular expression to match standard 10 digit phone number - Stack Overflow
help with regex validation for worldwide email, phone numbers and address
Phone validation regex - Stack Overflow
Regex - simple phone number - Stack Overflow
Videos
^(\+\d{1,2}\s)?\(?\d{3}\)?[\s.-]\d{3}[\s.-]\d{4}$
Matches the following
123-456-7890
(123) 456-7890
123 456 7890
123.456.7890
+91 (123) 456-7890
If you do not want a match on non-US numbers use
^(\+0?1\s)?\(?\d{3}\)?[\s.-]\d{3}[\s.-]\d{4}$
Update :
As noticed by user Simon Weaver below, if you are also interested in matching on unformatted numbers just make the separator character class optional as [\s.-]?
^(\+\d{1,2}\s?)?\(?\d{3}\)?[\s.-]?\d{3}[\s.-]?\d{4}$
https://regex101.com/r/j48BZs/2
There are many variations possible for this problem. Here is a regular expression similar to an answer I previously placed on SO.
^\s*(?:\+?(\d{1,3}))?[-. (]*(\d{3})[-. )]*(\d{3})[-. ]*(\d{4})(?: *x(\d+))?\s*$
It would match the following examples and much more:
18005551234
1 800 555 1234
+1 800 555-1234
+86 800 555 1234
1-800-555-1234
1 (800) 555-1234
(800)555-1234
(800) 555-1234
(800)5551234
800-555-1234
800.555.1234
800 555 1234x5678
8005551234 x5678
1 800 555-1234
1----800----555-1234
Regardless of the way the phone number is entered, the capture groups can be used to breakdown the phone number so you can process it in your code.
- Group1: Country Code (ex: 1 or 86)
- Group2: Area Code (ex: 800)
- Group3: Exchange (ex: 555)
- Group4: Subscriber Number (ex: 1234)
- Group5: Extension (ex: 5678)
Here is a breakdown of the expression if you're interested:
^\s* #Line start, match any whitespaces at the beginning if any.
(?:\+?(\d{1,3}))? #GROUP 1: The country code. Optional.
[-. (]* #Allow certain non numeric characters that may appear between the Country Code and the Area Code.
(\d{3}) #GROUP 2: The Area Code. Required.
[-. )]* #Allow certain non numeric characters that may appear between the Area Code and the Exchange number.
(\d{3}) #GROUP 3: The Exchange number. Required.
[-. ]* #Allow certain non numeric characters that may appear between the Exchange number and the Subscriber number.
(\d{4}) #Group 4: The Subscriber Number. Required.
(?: *x(\d+))? #Group 5: The Extension number. Optional.
\s*$ #Match any ending whitespaces if any and the end of string.
To make the Area Code optional, just add a question mark after the (\d{3}) for the area code.
Hello, posting here in case someone can help. I need to add some sort of data validation in google forms for international phone numbers, the rules I have are:
The numbers should start with a plus sign ( + )
It should be followed by Country code and National number 1 to 4 digits between 0 and 9
It may contain white spaces or a hyphen ( – ).
the length of phone numbers may vary from 7 digits to 15 digits.
The form is going to be available to people that are based worldwide so it needs to be flexible enough to cover most countries. I've searched online extensively as this is quite common but my phone numbers keep getting errors, anyone has one that works? Thank you
Please refer to this SO Post
example of a regular expression in jquery for phone numbers
/\(?([0-9]{3})\)?([ .-]?)([0-9]{3})\2([0-9]{4})/
- (123) 456 7899
- (123).456.7899
- (123)-456-7899
- 123-456-7899
- 123 456 7899
- 1234567899
are supported
This solution actually validates the numbers and the format. For example: 123-456-7890 is a valid format but is NOT a valid US number and this answer bears that out where others here do not.
If you do not want the extension capability remove the following including the parenthesis: (?:\s*(?:#|x.?|ext.?|extension)\s*(\d+)\s*)? :)
edit (addendum) I needed this in a client side only application so I converted it. Here it is for the javascript folks:
var myPhoneRegex = /(?:(?:\+?1\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)?(?:(\s*([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9])\s*)|([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9]))\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-9]1|[2-9][02-9]{2})\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?([0-9]{4})\s*(?:\s*(?:#|x\.?|ext\.?|extension)\s*(\d+)\s*)?$/i;
if (myPhoneRegex.test(phoneVar)) {
// Successful match
} else {
// Match attempt failed
}
hth. end edit
This allows extensions or not and works with .NET
(?:(?:\+?1\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)?(?:(\s*([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9])\s*)|([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9]))\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-9]1|[2-9][02-9]{2})\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?([0-9]{4})(?:\s*(?:#|x\.?|ext\.?|extension)\s*(\d+))?$
To validate with or without trailing spaces. Perhaps when using .NET validators and trimming server side use this slightly different regex:
(?:(?:\+?1\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)?(?:(\s*([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9])\s*)|([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-8]1|[2-9][02-8][02-9]))\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?)([2-9]1[02-9]|[2-9][02-9]1|[2-9][02-9]{2})\s*(?:[.-]\s*)?([0-9]{4})\s*(?:\s*(?:#|x\.?|ext\.?|extension)\s*(\d+)\s*)?$
All valid:
1 800 5551212
800 555 1212
8005551212
18005551212
+1800 555 1212 extension65432
800 5551212 ext3333
Invalid #s
234-911-5678
314-159-2653
123-234-5678
EDIT: Based on Felipe's comment I have updated this for international.
Based on what I could find out from here and here regarding valid global numbers
This is tested as a first line of defense of course. An overarching element of the international number is that it is no longer than 15 characters. I did not write a replace for all the non digits and sum the result. It should be done for completeness. Also, you may notice that I have not combined the North America regex with this one. The reason is that this international regex will match North American numbers, however, it will also accept known invalid # such as +1 234-911-5678. For more accurate results you should separate them as well.
Pauses and other dialing instruments are not mentioned and therefore invalid per E.164
\(?\+[0-9]{1,3}\)? ?-?[0-9]{1,3} ?-?[0-9]{3,5} ?-?[0-9]{4}( ?-?[0-9]{3})?
With 1-10 letter word for extension and 1-6 digit extension:
\(?\+[0-9]{1,3}\)? ?-?[0-9]{1,3} ?-?[0-9]{3,5} ?-?[0-9]{4}( ?-?[0-9]{3})? ?(\w{1,10}\s?\d{1,6})?
Valid International: Country name for ref its not a match.
+55 11 99999-5555 Brazil
+593 7 282-3889 Ecuador
(+44) 0848 9123 456 UK
+1 284 852 5500 BVI
+1 345 9490088 Grand Cayman
+32 2 702-9200 Belgium
+65 6511 9266 Asia Pacific
+86 21 2230 1000 Shanghai
+9124 4723300 India
+821012345678 South Korea
And for your extension pleasure
+55 11 99999-5555 ramal 123 Brazil
+55 11 99999-5555 foo786544 Brazil
Enjoy
^(\(\d{3}\)|\d{3})-?\d{3}-?\d{4}$
\(\d{3}\)|\d{3}three digits with or without()- The simpler regex would be\(?\d{3}\)?but that would allow(555-5555555and555)5555555etc.- An optional
-followed by three digits - An optional
-followed by four digits
Note that this would still allow 555555-5555 and 555-5555555 - I don't know if these are covered in your and so on part
This match what you want numbers,(, ) and -
/^[0-9()-]+$/