Here is some code using java 6 to get you started:
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject();
jo.put("firstName", "John");
jo.put("lastName", "Doe");
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
ja.put(jo);
JSONObject mainObj = new JSONObject();
mainObj.put("employees", ja);
Edit: Since there has been a lot of confusion about put vs add here I will attempt to explain the difference. In java 6 org.json.JSONArray contains the put method and in java 7 javax.json contains the add method.
An example of this using the builder pattern in java 7 looks something like this:
JsonObject jo = Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("employees", Json.createArrayBuilder()
.add(Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("firstName", "John")
.add("lastName", "Doe")))
.build();
Answer from Grammin on Stack OverflowHere is some code using java 6 to get you started:
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject();
jo.put("firstName", "John");
jo.put("lastName", "Doe");
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
ja.put(jo);
JSONObject mainObj = new JSONObject();
mainObj.put("employees", ja);
Edit: Since there has been a lot of confusion about put vs add here I will attempt to explain the difference. In java 6 org.json.JSONArray contains the put method and in java 7 javax.json contains the add method.
An example of this using the builder pattern in java 7 looks something like this:
JsonObject jo = Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("employees", Json.createArrayBuilder()
.add(Json.createObjectBuilder()
.add("firstName", "John")
.add("lastName", "Doe")))
.build();
I suppose you're getting this JSON from a server or a file, and you want to create a JSONArray object out of it.
String strJSON = ""; // your string goes here
JSONArray jArray = (JSONArray) new JSONTokener(strJSON).nextValue();
// once you get the array, you may check items like
JSONOBject jObject = jArray.getJSONObject(0);
Hope this helps :)
Videos
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How do I parse an existing JSON string into a JSONArray?
How do I convert a JSONArray to a Java List?
I'd probably use the GSON library which will marshall Java objects.
There's an array example to get you started, as well as a ton of others in the user guide.
XStream provides a very convenient way to transform JSON to JAVA and back. Its annotation based and does the conversion job pretty well. Check XStream
Hi. I'm new to java and stuck wondering how I would go about turning something like this: {} {} {} into this: [{},{},{}]. I'm trying to figure out how to do this to my incoming json data using Java. The data has like 20 similar objects, with the same keys but with constantly changing values.
Any help is much appreciated.
Sincerely,
your friendly neighborhood noob