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Espressif
docs.espressif.com โ€บ projects โ€บ arduino-esp32 โ€บ en โ€บ latest โ€บ api โ€บ timer.html
Timer - - โ€” Arduino ESP32 latest documentation
/* Repeat timer example This example shows how to use hardware timer in ESP32. The timer calls onTimer function every second. The timer can be stopped with button attached to PIN 0 (IO0). This example code is in the public domain.
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Espressif Docs
espressif-docs.readthedocs-hosted.com โ€บ projects โ€บ arduino-esp32 โ€บ en โ€บ latest โ€บ api โ€บ timer.html
Timer โ€” Arduino-ESP32 2.0.14 documentation
/* Repeat timer example This example shows how to use hardware timer in ESP32. The timer calls onTimer function every second. The timer can be stopped with button attached to PIN 0 (IO0). This example code is in the public domain.
Discussions

Hardware timer, how to run once and restart again?
I had some trouble with timers and alarms on my esp32 doit devboard. Spent many hours trying to debug, end of the days its a silicon issue with the REV0 chips. Not sure if this applies to you but more information can be found here: https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/issues/1313 More on reddit.com
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April 12, 2021
Hardware Timer ESP32 Dev Module
Nano ESP32 category you chose is only used for discussions directly related to the Arduino Nano ESP32 board ยท In the future, please take the time to pick the forum category that best suits the subject of your question. There is an "About the _____ category" topic at the top of each category ... More on forum.arduino.cc
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July 19, 2024
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CircuitDigest
circuitdigest.com โ€บ microcontroller-projects โ€บ esp32-timers-and-timer-interrupts
ESP32 Timers & Timer Interrupt Tutorial
August 5, 2025 - For example, the speed of a timer in an ESP32, which is running at a clock frequency of 80MHz, will be 80MHz or 8000000Hz for a set prescaler value of 1 and will be 1MHz or 1000000Hz for a prescaler value of 80.
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Espressif
docs.espressif.com โ€บ projects โ€บ esp-idf โ€บ en โ€บ v4.3 โ€บ esp32 โ€บ api-reference โ€บ peripherals โ€บ timer.html
General Purpose Timer - ESP32 - โ€” ESP-IDF Programming Guide v4.3 documentation
Timer Control - describes how to ... use alarms. Interrupts- explains how to use interrupt callbacks. The two ESP32 timer groups, with two timers in each, provide the total of four individual timers for use....
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ElectronicWings
electronicwings.com โ€บ esp32 โ€บ esp32-timer-interrupts
ESP32 Timer Interrupts | ESP32
ESP32 has only one inbuilt LED which shows the only status. Not connected to any GPIO pin ยท /* Timer Interrupt in ESP32, Alarm generation in ESP32 www.electronicwings.com */ #define LED_PIN 2 // In some ESP32 board have inbuilt LED volatile int interruptCounter; //for counting interrupt int totalInterruptCounter; //total interrupt counting int LED_STATE=LOW; hw_timer_t * timer = NULL; //H/W timer defining (Pointer to the Structure) portMUX_TYPE timerMux = portMUX_INITIALIZER_UNLOCKED; void IRAM_ATTR onTimer() { //Defining Inerrupt function with IRAM_ATTR for faster access portENTER_CRITICAL_I
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DeepBlue
deepbluembedded.com โ€บ home โ€บ blog โ€บ esp32 timers & timer interrupt tutorial (arduino ide)
ESP32 Timers & Timer Interrupt Tutorial (Arduino IDE) โ€“ DeepBlueMbedded
February 17, 2025 - Or just refer to the table for ... The ESP32 SoCs come with 4 hardware timers, each of which is a general-purpose 64-bit up/down counter with a 16-bit prescaler....
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Esp32developer
esp32developer.com โ€บ programming-in-c-c โ€บ timing โ€บ hardware-timers
Hardware Timers โ€“ ESP32 Developer
(divider x alarm_value)=Time period, so 1uS x 100 = 100uS timer_enable_intr(TIMER_GROUP_0, TIMER_0); timer_isr_register(TIMER_GROUP_0, TIMER_0, &timer_tg0_isr, NULL, 0, &s_timer_handle); timer_start(TIMER_GROUP_0, TIMER_0); } /* In your initialise function somewhere //----- CREATE OUR HARDWARE TIMER ----- timer_tg0_initialise(100); */
Find elsewhere
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EmbeddedExplorer
embeddedexplorer.com โ€บ esp32-timer-tutorial
ESP32 Timers with ESP-IDF โ€” EmbeddedExplorer
April 22, 2025 - ESP32 has four 64-bit general purpose timers, which are divided into two groups, each group has two timer instances. We will learn how to initialise a timer, configure timer duration, start a timer, and how to use timer interrupt.
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Luis Llamas
luisllamas.es โ€บ inicio โ€บ tutoriales arduino โ€บ curso esp8266 / esp32
How to use ESP32 timers
November 25, 2024 - Depending on the ESP32 model, you will find 2 to 4 timers (but the usage is identical across all models).
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Espressif
docs.espressif.com โ€บ projects โ€บ esp-idf โ€บ en โ€บ v4.4 โ€บ esp32 โ€บ api-reference โ€บ peripherals โ€บ timer.html
General Purpose Timer - ESP32 - โ€” ESP-IDF Programming Guide v4.4 documentation
Timer Control - describes how to ... use alarms. Interrupts- explains how to use interrupt callbacks. The two ESP32 timer groups, with two timer(s) in each, provide the total of four individual timers for use....
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Esp32
esp32.co.uk โ€บ testing-esp32-hardware-timers-with-interrupts-beginner-friendly-guide
ESP32 Hardware Timer Interrupts (Arduino) โ€“ Complete Guide + Example Code โ€“ Esp32.co.uk
November 18, 2025 - ESP32 microcontrollers include multiple hardware timers that can trigger interrupts with microsecond precision.
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Espressif
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General Purpose Timer (GPTimer) - ESP32 - โ€” ESP-IDF Programming Guide v6.0.2 documentation
GPTimer is a dedicated driver for the ESP32 [Timer Group peripheral]. This timer can select different clock sources and prescalers to meet the requirements of nanosecond-level resolution. Additionally, it has flexible timeout alarm functions and allows automatic updating of the count value ...
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Random Nerd Tutorials
randomnerdtutorials.com โ€บ home โ€บ project โ€บ esp32 โ€บ esp32 with freertos: software timers/timer interrupts (arduino ide)
ESP32 FreeRTOS: Software Timers/Timer Interrupts (Arduino) | Random Nerd Tutorials
November 20, 2025 - Use software timers (timer interrupts) with the ESP32 using FreeRTOS programming on Arduino IDE. Discover auto-reload (periodic) timers and one-shot timers with simple examples.
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Arduino
arduino.cc โ€บ reference โ€บ en โ€บ libraries โ€บ esp32timerinterrupt
Arduino
July 19, 2022 - The Arduino environment can be extended through the use of libraries. Libraries provide extra functionality for use in sketches. To use a library in a sketch, select it from Sketch > Import Library.
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Arduino Libraries
arduinolibraries.info โ€บ libraries โ€บ esp32-timer-interrupt
ESP32TimerInterrupt - Arduino Libraries
November 16, 2022 - It now supports 16 ISR-based Timers, while consuming only 1 Hardware Timer. Timers interval is very long (ulong millisecs). The most important feature is they are ISR-based Timers. Therefore, their executions are not blocked by bad-behaving functions or tasks.
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Reddit
reddit.com โ€บ r/esp32 โ€บ hardware timer, how to run once and restart again?
r/esp32 on Reddit: Hardware timer, how to run once and restart again?
April 12, 2021 -

Guys

I have a DevKitC dev board, and I'm trying to set up a HW timer that I want to re-use under certain conditions. In other words, I don't want it to reload automatically, it should run once and then remain dormant until I enable it again. It seems to work the first time, but when I enable the timer a second time it fires immediately, without any delay. It seems I'm not resetting it properly, so that the counter starts from 0 again (?).

What I've tried is this:

initialize timer 0 in setup(), with a prescaler for 80MHz.

myTimer = timerBegin (0, 80, true);
timerAttachInterrupt (myTimer, &isrMyTimer, true);

then when I want to use the timer I enable it as follows (for a duration of 3 seconds):

timerAlarmWrite(myTimer, 3000000), false);
timerAlarmEnable(myTimer);

I am also trying to confirm the frequency to use for the timer, whether it is indeed 80MHz. I get the values as shown below for the different functions. Any thoughts on what they mean?

getCpuFrequencyMhz()		240	
getXtalFrequencyMhz()		40
getApbFrequency()		80000000
Top answer
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I had some trouble with timers and alarms on my esp32 doit devboard. Spent many hours trying to debug, end of the days its a silicon issue with the REV0 chips. Not sure if this applies to you but more information can be found here: https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/issues/1313
2 of 4
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I managed to get it working. The trick that worked for me was to reset the timer (counter) before each use, with the following statement: timerRestart() Below is a little pseudo sketch, only showing the relevant statements, to give you or anyone finding this post later, an idea of what worked for me. #include // only needed to get ESP32 frequency detail hw_timer_t * tmrTEST = NULL; // timer used for TESTING unsigned long lngTimerStart = 0; // system micro-seconds at timer start int tmrDuration = 5; // run timer for 5 seconds // Interrupt Service Routine called when TEST timer fires. void IRAM_ATTR isrTimerTEST() { Serial.print(" >>>>> TEST TIMER ISR: "); Serial.print( micros() ); Serial.print(" diff="); Serial.println((micros()-lngTimerStart)/1000/1000); } void setup() { Serial.begin(115200); ... // Set up TEST timer.. tmrTEST = timerBegin (1, 80, true); // use ESP32 Timer 1, pre-scale 80 (for 80MHz freq), count up. timerAttachInterrupt (tmrTEST, &isrTimerTEST, true); // attach the function to call when timer interrupt fires. Edge. Serial.print(" >> CPU Freq: "); Serial.println(getCpuFrequencyMhz()); Serial.print(" >> XTL Freq: "); Serial.println(getXtalFrequencyMhz()); Serial.print(" >> APB Freq: "); Serial.println(getApbFrequency()); ... } void loop() { ... if (tmrDuration > 0) { // initiate TEST timer. duration in micro-seconds. False to run once. timerAlarmWrite(tmrTEST, (tmrDuration * 1000000), false); timerRestart(tmrTEST); // reset timer counter timerAlarmEnable(tmrTEST); // start the timer lngTimerStart = micros(); Serial.print(" >>>>> TimerTEST dur="); Serial.print(tmrDuration); Serial.print(" start: "); Serial.println( lngTimerStart ); } ... } Thanks for your replies and time !
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Espressif Docs
espressif-docs.readthedocs-hosted.com โ€บ projects โ€บ esp-idf โ€บ en โ€บ stable โ€บ api-reference โ€บ peripherals โ€บ timer.html
Timer โ€” ESP-IDF Programming Guide v4.1 documentation
To do that, set the TIMERGN.int_clr_timers.tM structure, defined in soc/esp32/include/soc/timer_group_struct.h. In this structure, N is the timer group number [0, 1], M is the timer number [0, 1]. For example, to clear an interrupt status bit for the timer 1 in the timer group 0, call the following: ... For more information on how to use interrupts, please see the application example below. The 64-bit hardware timer example: peripherals/timer_group.
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc โ€บ projects โ€บ programming
Hardware Timer ESP32 Dev Module - Programming - Arduino Forum
July 19, 2024 - #include #include hw_timer_t *timer = NULL; const int ledPin = 2; void IRAM_ATTR onTimer() { // Toggle LED state digitalWrite(ledPin, !digitalRead(ledPin)); } void setup() { pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // Initialize timer 0 with a frequency of 1 Hz timer = timerBegin(0, 1); // Attach an ISR function to the timer timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &onTimer, true); // Set an alarm to trigger after 1 second timerAlarmWrite(timer, 1000000, true); // 10...