[image] 6v6gt: The OP's example looks close enough to the one here for the ESP32 Arduino 3.x core. I am using ESP32 core 3.1.1 think the problem is timerbegin() initializes the timer and starts it the following timerstart() attempts to start the timer again and throws the exception E (20) … Answer from horace on forum.arduino.cc
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CircuitDigest
circuitdigest.com › microcontroller-projects › esp32-timers-and-timer-interrupts
ESP32 Timers & Timer Interrupt Tutorial
August 5, 2025 - We will use DS3231 RTC module to keep track of the correct time and display it on SPI OLED by using ESP32 as microcontroller. ... #define LED 21 hw_timer_t *My_timer = NULL; void IRAM_ATTR onTimer(){ digitalWrite(LED, !digitalRead(LED)); } void setup() { pinMode(LED, OUTPUT); My_timer = timerBegin(0, 80, true); timerAttachInterrupt(My_timer, &onTimer, true); timerAlarmWrite(My_timer, 1000000, true); timerAlarmEnable(My_timer); //Just Enable } void loop() { }
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DeepBlue
deepbluembedded.com › home › blog › esp32 timers & timer interrupt tutorial (arduino ide)
ESP32 Timers & Timer Interrupt Tutorial (Arduino IDE) – DeepBlueMbedded
February 17, 2025 - In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to use ESP32 internal Timers & generate Timer Interrupt events in Arduino IDE. We’ll discuss how ESP32 Timers work, how to configure ESP32’s Timers, and how to generate periodic interrupts to synchronize the execution of logic within your project.
Discussions

ESP32 Timer Interrupt
I'm AFK, but you need to start ONE One-shot on the edge of the starting event. Loop runs forever,.so you're going to start a zillion events as long as that pin is active. Once you've received this start event, you need to start the long running timer. When it expires, you'll get a callback and you should then stop your motor. You never initialize the state of the motor to off when the program starts. You don't clear the interrupt source. It it level it edge triggered? More on reddit.com
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March 17, 2025
ESP32 Timer Interrupt
Hi Folks, I am using Esp32 Dev Module to develop the timer interrupt code .but when I am using timerBegin() function I am getting errors like that: timerBegin() function can accept only one argument.Please help me out this problem.For you reference I am posting my code. More on forum.arduino.cc
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2
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June 10, 2024
timerAttachInterrupt with object method callback
Board ESP32-D0WD-V3 Device Description Just a plain module on a breadboard Hardware Configuration Nothing is connected. Version latest master (checkout manually) IDE Name Arduino IDE Operating Syst... More on github.com
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4
July 18, 2023
timerAttachInterrupt(): EDGE timer interrupt is not supported
Developing on ESP32 Firebeetle and trying to add watchdog with timer on my task execution scheduler. Having the following code main.h #include “esp_system.h” #include “esp_int_wdt.h” #include “esp_task_wdt.h” … hw_timer_t * timer = NULL; portMUX_TYPE timerMux = portMUX_INITIA... More on community.platformio.org
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October 23, 2022
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
Programming timer interruption - Programming - Arduino Forum
February 6, 2025 - I'm posting here a simple project ... make this code, I hope it can be useful to someone ! This code creates an interrupt every 100ms and counts the number of ......
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TechTutorialsX
techtutorialsx.com › 2017 › 10 › 07 › esp32-arduino-timer-interrupts
ESP32 Arduino: Timer interrupts
In this post we are going to learn how to receive messages sent from the WebSerial UI, on the ESP32.
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Espressif Docs
espressif-docs.readthedocs-hosted.com › projects › arduino-esp32 › en › latest › api › timer.html
Timer — Arduino-ESP32 2.0.14 documentation
void timerAttachInterruptArg(hw_timer_t * timer, void (*userFunc)(void*), void * arg); ... This function is used to detach interrupt from timer. ... This function is used to configure alarm value and autoreload of the timer. Alarm is automaticaly enabled. void timerAlarm(hw_timer_t * timer, ...
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Espressif
docs.espressif.com › projects › arduino-esp32 › en › latest › api › timer.html
Timer - - — Arduino ESP32 latest documentation
void timerAttachInterruptArg(hw_timer_t * timer, void (*userFunc)(void*), void * arg); ... This function is used to detach interrupt from timer. ... This function is used to configure alarm value and autoreload of the timer. Alarm is automatically enabled. void timerAlarm(hw_timer_t * timer, ...
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/esp32 › esp32 timer interrupt
r/esp32 on Reddit: ESP32 Timer Interrupt
March 17, 2025 -

I want a delay to be triggered every time a DS3231 RTC interrupts. The RTC interrupt happens every 30 minutes which will turn on a motor. I want the motor on for 5 minutes. I need to figure out how to use a ESP32 timer to start when it sees the RTC interrupt and send its own interrupt trigger after 5 minutes is up so the code knows when to turn the motor off again. The RTC interrupts works great but I'm not understanding the timer operation for the 5 minute delay.

The code I enclosed is a failed test that used a switch as the trigger and a LED that lights for 100 seconds.  Why does this code flash the led every 200ms without even triggering with the input switch on i/o 35? What needs to to done to allow the above described functionality?

#include <Arduino.h>
#define LED_PIN 38      // Pin connected to the LED
#define INPUT_PIN 35    // Pin connected to the input
volatile uint8_t led_state = 0;

hw_timer_t * timer = NULL;

void IRAM_ATTR timer_isr() 
{
    led_state = !led_state; // Toggle the LED state
    digitalWrite(LED_PIN, !digitalRead(LED_PIN)); // Toggle the LED state
    Serial.println("Timer interrupt triggered!"); // Print a message to the serial monitor
    delay(200); 
}

void setup() 
{
  Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(INPUT_PIN, INPUT); // Set the input pin as input
  uint8_t timer_id = 0;
  uint16_t prescaler = 8000; // Between 0 and 65535
  int threshold = 1000000; // 64 bits value (limited to int size of 32bits)

  timer = timerBegin(timer_id, prescaler, true);    //Timer #, prescaler, count up
  timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &timer_isr, true);    //Timer object, isr, rising edge trigger
  timerAlarmWrite(timer, threshold, false);         //Timer object, Value to reach /trigger at, No Auto reload
  //timerAlarmEnable(timer);
}

void loop() 
{
  if (digitalRead(INPUT_PIN) == LOW) // Check if the input pin is LOW
  {    
    //timerRestart(timer);
    timerAlarmEnable(timer);
  }
}
Find elsewhere
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Arduino Forum
forum.arduino.cc › projects › programming
ESP32 Timer Interrupt - Programming - Arduino Forum
June 10, 2024 - Hi Folks, I am using Esp32 Dev Module to develop the timer interrupt code .but when I am using timerBegin() function I am getting errors like that: timerBegin() function can accept only one argument.Please help me out t…
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Luis Llamas
luisllamas.es › inicio › tutoriales arduino › curso esp8266 / esp32
How to use ESP32 timers
November 25, 2024 - Below is an example of how to use a Timer in the ESP32. hw_timer_t *timer = NULL; volatile void has_expired = false; void IRAM_ATTR timerInterrupt() { has_expired = true; } void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT); timer = timerBegin(0, 80, true); // Timer 0, clock divisor 80 timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &timerInterrupt, true); // Attach the interrupt handling function timerAlarmWrite(timer, 1000000, true); // Interrupt every 1 second timerAlarmEnable(timer); // Enable the alarm } void loop() { if(has_expired) { // Tasks to perform when the Timer interrupt is activated digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, !digitalRead(LED_BUILTIN)); // Toggle the state of the LED has_expired = false; } }
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GitHub
gist.github.com › futureshocked › 5327bec254a9d5afcc91fa0b673442b6
ESP32 timer interrupts, how to change duration in the loop. · GitHub
void setup() { Serial.begin(115200); timer1 = timerBegin(0, 80, true); timerAttachInterrupt(timer1, &onTimer1, true); // Configura o Timer 1 para o primeiro disparo timerAlarmWrite(timer1, 5000000, false); timerAlarmEnable(timer1); // setupTimer1(); }
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Arduino
arduino.cc › reference › en › libraries › esp32timerinterrupt
Arduino
July 19, 2022 - The Arduino environment can be extended through the use of libraries. Libraries provide extra functionality for use in sketches. To use a library in a sketch, select it from Sketch > Import Library.
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Upsy
upesy.com › tutorials › esp32 › esp32 programming › arduino code › basics › timers
Timer ESP32 with Arduino Code: Master the time - uPesy
February 2, 2023 - We attach an interrupt to the timer, which is triggered every time the threshold value is exceeded with timerAttachInterrupt(hw_timer_t *timer, void (*fn)(void), bool edge) .
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GitHub
github.com › espressif › arduino-esp32 › issues › 8422
timerAttachInterrupt with object method callback · Issue #8422 · espressif/arduino-esp32
July 18, 2023 - ESP32-D0WD-V3 · Just a plain module on a breadboard · Nothing is connected. latest master (checkout manually) Arduino IDE · Windows 10 · Presumably 80MHz; not relevant to issue · yes · 921600 · I'm trying to use timer interrupts and alarms within a class to contain its update needs. The function to call is a method in the class. But when passing that into timerAttachInterrupt() I'm getting this error: Invalid use of non-static member function 'void Test::testFn()'. However, I cannot simply make the method static because I need to modify other members specific to my object instance.
Author   espressif
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PlatformIO Community
community.platformio.org › advanced solutions
timerAttachInterrupt(): EDGE timer interrupt is not supported - Advanced Solutions - PlatformIO Community
October 23, 2022 - Developing on ESP32 Firebeetle and trying to add watchdog with timer on my task execution scheduler. Having the following code main.h #include “esp_system.h” #include “esp_int_wdt.h” #include “esp_task_wdt.h” … hw_timer_t * timer = NULL; portMUX_TYPE timerMux = portMUX_INITIALIZER_UNLOCKED; int flag = {0, 0, 0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; main.cpp void IRAM_ATTR onTimer() { portENTER_CRITICAL_ISR(&timerMux); // Check all flags if True then kick the dog if (flag[0] == 1 && flag[1] == 1 && flag[2...
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ESP32 Forum
esp32.com › viewtopic.php
Timers and interrupts not working as expected - ESP32 Forum
January 12, 2024 - hw_timer_t * timer = NULL; void ... count up timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &onTimer, true); timerAlarmWrite(timer, 100, true); timerAlarmEnable(timer); timerWrite(timer, 50); } void loop() { } ... While it is weird, I think it is correct. Call timerRestart in your alarm function, or have a separate one shot timer that then starts the normal cycle for better precision. ... I found this while rewriting library from AVR to ESP32...
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/arduino › esp32 timer interrupt
r/arduino on Reddit: ESP32 Timer interrupt
March 17, 2025 -

I want a delay to be triggered every time a DS3231 RTC interrupts. The RTC interrupt happens every 30 minutes which will turn on a motor. I want the motor on for 5 minutes. I need to figure out how to use a ESP32 timer to start when it sees the RTC interrupt and send its own interrupt trigger after 5 minutes is up so the code knows when to turn the motor off again. The RTC interrupts works great but I'm not understanding the timer operation for the 5 minute delay.

The code I enclosed is a failed test that used a switch as the trigger and a LED that lights for 100 seconds.  Why does this code flash the led every 200ms without even triggering with the input switch on i/o 35? What needs to to done to allow the above described functionality?

#include <Arduino.h>
#define LED_PIN 38      // Pin connected to the LED
#define INPUT_PIN 35    // Pin connected to the input
volatile uint8_t led_state = 0;

hw_timer_t * timer = NULL;

void IRAM_ATTR timer_isr() 
{
    led_state = !led_state; // Toggle the LED state
    digitalWrite(LED_PIN, !digitalRead(LED_PIN)); // Toggle the LED state
    Serial.println("Timer interrupt triggered!"); // Print a message to the serial monitor
    delay(200); 
}

void setup() 
{
  Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(INPUT_PIN, INPUT); // Set the input pin as input
  uint8_t timer_id = 0;
  uint16_t prescaler = 8000; // Between 0 and 65535
  int threshold = 1000000; // 64 bits value (limited to int size of 32bits)

  timer = timerBegin(timer_id, prescaler, true);    //Timer #, prescaler, count up
  timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &timer_isr, true);    //Timer object, isr, rising edge trigger
  timerAlarmWrite(timer, threshold, false);         //Timer object, Value to reach /trigger at, No Auto reload
  //timerAlarmEnable(timer);
}

void loop() 
{
  if (digitalRead(INPUT_PIN) == LOW) // Check if the input pin is LOW
  {    
    //timerRestart(timer);
    timerAlarmEnable(timer);
  }
}
#include <Arduino.h>
#define LED_PIN 38      // Pin connected to the LED
#define INPUT_PIN 35    // Pin connected to the input
volatile uint8_t led_state = 0;


hw_timer_t * timer = NULL;


void IRAM_ATTR timer_isr() 
{
    led_state = !led_state; // Toggle the LED state
    digitalWrite(LED_PIN, !digitalRead(LED_PIN)); // Toggle the LED state
    Serial.println("Timer interrupt triggered!"); // Print a message to the serial monitor
    delay(200); 
}


void setup() 
{
  Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(INPUT_PIN, INPUT); // Set the input pin as input
  uint8_t timer_id = 0;
  uint16_t prescaler = 8000; // Between 0 and 65535
  int threshold = 1000000; // 64 bits value (limited to int size of 32bits)


  timer = timerBegin(timer_id, prescaler, true);    //Timer #, prescaler, count up
  timerAttachInterrupt(timer, &timer_isr, true);    //Timer object, isr, rising edge trigger
  timerAlarmWrite(timer, threshold, false);         //Timer object, Value to reach /trigger at, No Auto reload
  //timerAlarmEnable(timer);
}


void loop() 
{
  if (digitalRead(INPUT_PIN) == LOW) // Check if the input pin is LOW
  {    
    //timerRestart(timer);
    timerAlarmEnable(timer);
  }
}
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Arduino
docs.arduino.cc › libraries › esp32timerinterrupt
ESP32TimerInterrupt
The Arduino environment can be extended through the use of libraries. Libraries provide extra functionality for use in sketches. To use a library in a sketch, select it from Sketch > Import Library.
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ElectronicWings
electronicwings.com › esp32 › esp32-timer-interrupts
ESP32 Timer Interrupts | ESP32
This guide gives details about timers in ESP32, how to configure timers using Arduino IDE, and creating interrupts. Finally, we have tested it using ESP32 Board.
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Espressif
docs.espressif.com › projects › arduino-esp32 › en › latest › migration_guides › 2.x_to_3.0.html
Migration from 2.x to 3.0 - - — Arduino ESP32 latest documentation
timerAttachInterrupt has now only 2 parameters. The edge parameter has been removed. setHwFlowCtrlMode input parameter uint8_t mode has been changed to SerialHwFlowCtrl mode. setMode input parameter uint8_t mode has been changed to SerialMode mode. Default pins for some SoCs have been changed to avoid conflicts with other peripherals: * ESP32’s UART1 RX and TX pins are now GPIO26 and GPIO27, respectively; * ESP32’s UART2 RX and TX pins are now GPIO4 and GPIO25, respectively; * ESP32-S2’s UART1 RX and TX pins are now GPIO4 and GPIO5, respectively.