clade of archosaurian reptiles (Archosauria)

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Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 243 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing … Wikipedia
Factsheet
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Factsheet
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Dinosaur
Dinosaur - Wikipedia
4 days ago - The first few lines of early dinosaurs diversified through the Carnian and Norian stages of the Triassic, possibly by occupying the niches of the groups that became extinct. Also notably, there was a heightened rate of extinction during the Carnian pluvial event. Dinosaur evolution after the Triassic followed changes in vegetation and the location of continents.
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Science
science.org › doi › 10.1126 › science.284.5423.2137
The Evolution of Dinosaurs | Science
The dinosaurian radiation, launched by 1-meter-long bipeds, was slower in tempo and more restricted in adaptive scope than that of therian mammals. A notable exception was the evolution of birds from small-bodied predatory dinosaurs, which involved a dramatic decrease in body size.
Discussions

An infographic I made showing how dinosaurs evolved over time
It's lovely to see such a positive response from everyone about this :) I'm tempted to just keep expanding the tree, filling out all the archosaurs (including crocodilians, pterosaurs) Here is the inkscape file and here is a 8000 pixel version. Feel free to print it out and do whatever you want with it, this is fair use. Making this was really fun, it took way longer than I thought but I learnt so much :) There's so much memorable stuff I found but I'll share some of my favourite discoveries The coleurosaurs are insanely diverse even if you ignore avian dinosaurs, I had to super simplify everything for space reasons. Gliders like Yi Qi, birds, pack hunters, giant herbivores like Therizinosaurus, and superpredators like the tyrannosaurs all really quite closely related to each other. They're surely one of the most successful animal lineages to ever evolve. Terror birds aren't really real, but rather a body plan that evolved independently multiple times across avian dinosaurs. Twice just in the lineage of birds that are closely related to ducks. Suddenly ducks seem kind of scary to me now That the radiation of hadrosaurs could be linked to the sudden radiation of flowering plants at the same time Birds weren't the sole group of dinosaurs to survive the K-Pg -well, they were but actually it was more like four or five groups of birds that already had ancient origins by the end of the Cretaceous & were already thriving Stegosaurs and Ankylosaurs are actually niche/rare animals that weren't particularly successful- my childhood was a lie. Actually loads of the history of dinosaur taxonomy was built around a few famous dinosaur species like Hypsilophodon, Iguanodon and Diplodocus that actually ended up being rather unimportant dead-ends in the grand scheme of things. Bird taxonomy is nightmareishly complicated, guess it's handy having them alive to study- we're glimpsing the true diversity of dinosaurs without the fog of fossilisation obscuring the past. A single branch of birds at the end of the tree, the Passeriformes, contains as many taxa as the rest of the infographic combined. There's a massive explosion in diversity of Ceratopsians and Hadrosaurs at the same time right at the end of the age of dinosaurs. Wonder what they would have become if their evolution wasn't cut off. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/Paleontology
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October 14, 2019
How did birds evolve from dinosaurs if dinosaurs were subject to mass extinction?
All non avian dinosaurs went extinct avian ones were early birds and as such we still got birds More on reddit.com
🌐 r/evolution
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August 24, 2020
ELI5: Why are birds dinosaurs?

It's a consequence of how we've chosen to classify things.

By definition, a "clade" consists of, first, a particular critter, and second, all of that critter's descendants. Whatever the first primate is, all of its descendants are also primates, and will continue to be primates, regardless of how different they may eventually become thanks to accumulated mutations. Similarly, the evidence we have (archæopteryx, etc) indicates that birds are descended from dinosaurs, so they're dinosaurs. And since dinosaurs are reptiles, birds must necessarily be reptiles… they're just a 'branch' of the reptile 'family tree' that's grown particularly different from critters that are commonly considered to be reptiles.

More on reddit.com
🌐 r/evolution
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2021 Jurassic World Evolution All Dinosaur Stats Reference Sheets DLC Included
Thank you for this! More on reddit.com
🌐 r/jurassicworldevo
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May 21, 2021
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ScienceDirect
sciencedirect.com › science › article › abs › pii › S0012825210000401
The origin and early radiation of dinosaurs - ScienceDirect
May 4, 2010 - In this paper, we summarize current knowledge on the origin and early diversification of dinosaurs during the first 50 million years of their evolutionary history, from the Triassic through the Early Jurassic.
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PubMed
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 10381873
The evolution of dinosaurs - PubMed
June 25, 1999 - The ascendancy of dinosaurs on land near the close of the Triassic now appears to have been as accidental and opportunistic as their demise and replacement by therian mammals at the end of the Cretaceous. The dinosaurian radiation, launched by 1-meter-long bipeds, was slower in tempo and more restri …
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Xinhua
english.news.cn › 20251216 › dae3033b731f4a768eb53fd736abef99 › c.html
Study finds some feathered dinosaurs couldn't fly, highlighting complex evolution of flight-Xinhua
2 days ago - JERUSALEM, Dec. 16 (Xinhua) -- Some dinosaurs that lived 160 million years ago had feathers but could not fly, a study by Tel Aviv University released Tuesday suggests, showing that the evolution of flight was more complex than previously thought.
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Only Dinosaurs
onlydinosaurs.com › home › dinosaur knowledge › uncovering the mysteries: the evolution of dinosaurs
Uncovering The Mysteries: The Evolution Of Dinosaurs | %site
May 30, 2023 - Sauropods were found on every continent and were some of the most successful and long-lived groups of dinosaurs. ... Some theropods, such as larger animals such as Velociraptors and Archaeopteryx, had bird-like characteristics, including feathers, wishbones, and hollow bones. These dinosaurs are thought to share a most recent common ancestor with modern birds and represent an important transitional form in the evolution of modern birds from dinosaurs.
Find elsewhere
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Natural History Museum
nhm.ac.uk › discover › where-did-dinosaurs-come-from.html
Where did dinosaurs come from? | Natural History Museum
Dating to around 230 million years ago, Herrerasaurus is one of the oldest definitive dinosaurs © Fred Wierum/Wikimedia Commons · Prof Paul Barrett is a dinosaur researcher at the Museum who has been looking into the early evolution of dinosaurs during the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic.
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Britannica
britannica.com › science › earth science, geologic time & fossils › dinosaurs
Dinosaur - Evolution, Classification, Extinction | Britannica
4 days ago - Dinosaur - Evolution, Classification, Extinction: After dinosaurs were recognized as a new type of fossil animal, popular fascination with them reached a peak in the 1850s with the first attempts to reconstruct Iguanodon, Megalosaurus, and Hylaeosaurus. An informative classification of dinosaurs ...
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American Museum of Natural History
amnh.org › dinosaurs › dinosaur-facts
Dinosaur Facts | American Museum of Natural History
Everything we know about non-avian dinosaurs is based on fossils, which include bones, teeth, footprints, tracks, eggs, and skin impressions. For centuries, people throughout the world have discovered amazing fossilized bones and footprints. Early finds inspired legends and fairy tales, as people imagined that these bones belonged to giants or huge monsters. Some consider Barnum Brown, who began his career at the American Museum of Natural History in 1897, to be one of the greatest dinosaur hunters of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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MIT News
news.mit.edu › 2020 › study-timing-dinosaurs-evolution-0729
Study sheds light on the evolution of the earliest dinosaurs | MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
July 29, 2020 - “For many years, people thought Chinle and Ischigualasto formations didn’t overlap, and based on that assumption, they developed a model of diachronous evolution, meaning the earliest dinosaurs appeared in South America first, then spread out to other parts of the world including North America,” Ramezani says.
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Live Science
livescience.com › animals › extinct species › dinosaurs
A brief history of dinosaurs | Live Science
July 6, 2021 - The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs: A New History of a Lost World" (William Morrow, 2018). As archosaur · evolution progressed, dinosauromorphs gained long tails, big leg muscles and extra hip bones that enabled them to move quickly and efficiently, Brusatte wrote.
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BirdLife International
birdlife.org › news › 2021 › 12 › 21 › its-official-birds-are-literally-dinosaurs-heres-how-we-know
It’s official: birds are literally dinosaurs. Here’s how we know - BirdLife International
December 15, 2021 - How did powered flight begin in bird-like dinosaurs? Not everyone agrees, but many think they were tree-climbing animals that glided. I think they evolved flight from the trees down. From an aerodynamic perspective it’s easier to see how that would work. To evolve flight from the ground up, evolution would need to master a number of different things about flight control and power quickly.
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HISTORY
history.com › home › articles › dinosaurs - extinction, timeline & definition
Dinosaurs - Extinction, Timeline & Definition
June 27, 2025 - The prehistoric reptiles known as dinosaurs arose during the Middle to Late Triassic Period of the Mesozoic Era, some...
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Natural History Museum
nhm.ac.uk › discover › how-dinosaurs-evolved-into-birds.html
How dinosaurs evolved into birds | Natural History Museum
Right, a fossil of the ‘earliest bird’ from the collection cared for at the Natural History Museum. The gradual evolutionary change – from fast-running, ground-dwelling, bipedal theropods to small, winged, flying birds – probably started about 160 million years ago.
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Field Museum
fieldmuseum.org › page › dinosaurs-and-evolution
Dinosaurs and Evolution - Field Museum
Investigate fossil remains of hominids to learn how humans and our relatives evolved over time. ... Uncover the features that all dinosaurs share, and determine whether a mystery species is a dinosaur.
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MIT News
news.mit.edu › 2014 › early-dinosaur-evolution-0812
Rise of the dinosaurs | MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
August 12, 2014 - The most complete record of early dinosaur evolution can be found in Argentina, where layers of sedimentary rock preserve a distinct evolutionary progression: During the Late Triassic period, preceding the Jurassic, dinosaur “precursors” first appeared, followed by animals that began to exhibit dinosaur-like characteristics, and then advanced, or fully evolved, dinosaurs.
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Imperial College London
imperial.ac.uk › stories › dinosaur-doom
The dinosaurs: From dominance to doom
We don’t know what this creature died from, but millions of years later it still provides important evidence to help us understand in more detail the evolution of brachiosaurid sauropods and a much bigger group of dinosaurs that they belonged to, called titanosauriforms."
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/paleontology › an infographic i made showing how dinosaurs evolved over time
r/Paleontology on Reddit: An infographic I made showing how dinosaurs evolved over time
October 14, 2019 - There's a massive explosion in diversity of Ceratopsians and Hadrosaurs at the same time right at the end of the age of dinosaurs. Wonder what they would have become if their evolution wasn't cut off.
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Britannica
britannica.com › science › earth science, geologic time & fossils › dinosaurs
Dinosaur | Definition, Types, History, Names, & Facts | Britannica
4 days ago - Dinosaur, the common name given ... end of the Cretaceous Period. Many lines of evidence show that one lineage evolved into birds about 155 million years ago....
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Natural History Museum
nhm.ac.uk › discover › when-did-dinosaurs-live.html
When did dinosaurs live? | Natural History Museum
It was in this environment that the reptiles known as dinosaurs first evolved. Reptiles tend to flourish in hot climates because their skin is less porous than, for example, mammal skin, so it loses less water in the heat. Reptile kidneys are also better at conserving water. Toward the end of the Triassic, a series of earthquakes and massive volcanic eruptions caused Pangaea to slowly begin to break into two.