As Johannes pointed out,
for c in "string":
#do something with c
You can iterate pretty much anything in python using the for loop construct,
for example, open("file.txt") returns a file object (and opens the file), iterating over it iterates over lines in that file
with open(filename) as f:
for line in f:
# do something with line
If that seems like magic, well it kinda is, but the idea behind it is really simple.
There's a simple iterator protocol that can be applied to any kind of object to make the for loop work on it.
Simply implement an iterator that defines a next() method, and implement an __iter__ method on a class to make it iterable. (the __iter__ of course, should return an iterator object, that is, an object that defines next())
See official documentation
Answer from hasen on Stack OverflowAs Johannes pointed out,
for c in "string":
#do something with c
You can iterate pretty much anything in python using the for loop construct,
for example, open("file.txt") returns a file object (and opens the file), iterating over it iterates over lines in that file
with open(filename) as f:
for line in f:
# do something with line
If that seems like magic, well it kinda is, but the idea behind it is really simple.
There's a simple iterator protocol that can be applied to any kind of object to make the for loop work on it.
Simply implement an iterator that defines a next() method, and implement an __iter__ method on a class to make it iterable. (the __iter__ of course, should return an iterator object, that is, an object that defines next())
See official documentation
If you need access to the index as you iterate through the string, use enumerate():
for index, character in enumerate('test'):
print(index, character)
...
0 t
1 e
2 s
3 t
How do you make a program iterate over a string (which is already a variable) a set amount of times?
Confused about for loops in Python. Please help me break down this code.
How to iterate over every line of a string in Python?
Python: How to iterate through a list of strings and lists?
if type(item) is str:
# do something with item as a string
else:
# do something with item as a list``` More on reddit.com I'm new to python and one of the exercises they gave us at school requires me to make the program iterate over a string a set amount of times.
The issue is that if I use the "for" loop (aka: for i in range()), there is nowhere to put which variable I want it to iterate over, and if I put "for i in (variable)", I can't tell it how many times it needs to do it and just ends up iterating the whole string. Any input on the matter is appreciated.
I am an absolute beginner in programming, so please forgive my utter lack of understanding.
I came across this concept quite recently through a course I am taking in Python. I re-watched the lessons, I have tried doing some separate research on this topic, but I am still having a hard time wrapping my head around it.
The project I am currently working on is a random password generator. I was stumped and couldn't figure it out on my own so I watched the teacher's solution as a last resort. Especially puzzled when she used this code:
password = ""
for char in password_list:
password += charFor context, this code is supposed to convert a list of characters (from password_list) into a string.
I thought that for loops were used for iteration. I am only familiar with using "for __ in __ range(a, b)" so far, so I was quite puzzled by this loop as I don't understand how it works. Could someone please help me break it down into simpler terms? That would be super appreciated.
Please and thank you.