2025 armed conflict in the Middle East
Factsheet
Iran–Israel war Part of the Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present) and the Iran–Israel proxy conflict
Belligerents
Israel
United States Iran
Houthis
Iraq
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
France
Houthis
Iraq
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
France
Iran–Israel war Part of the Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present) and the Iran–Israel proxy conflict
Belligerents
Israel
United States Iran
Houthis
Iraq
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
France
Houthis
Iraq
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
France
Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Iran–Israel_war
Iran–Israel war
1 day ago - The war began when Israel bombed military and nuclear facilities in Iran in a surprise attack, assassinating prominent military leaders, nuclear scientists, and politicians, killing civilians, and damaging or destroying air defenses. Iran retaliated with over 550 ballistic missiles and over ...
Fox News
foxnews.com › world › iranian-president-says-country-total-war-us-israel-europe
Iranian president says his country is at 'total war' with the US, Israel and Europe: reports
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian says his country is at 'total war' with the U.S., Israel and Europe, claiming the conflict is more complex than Iran's 1980s war with Iraq.
Published 5 days ago
Videos
03:50
Lavrov Issues Chilling Warning As Iran Flexes Billions On Missiles, ...
05:32
Iran Strikes Back Inside To Hurt MOSSAD: Khamenei Orders 1,922 ...
06:05
Israel Admits Iran Front Now ‘Most Dangerous’ Battlefield? ...
09:26
Iran Declares 'TOTAL WAR' With U.S. & Europe Ahead Of Trump-Netanyahu ...
LIVE: Iran in ‘All-Out War’ With US, Europe and Israel, President ...
02:20
Iran Declares “FULL-SCALE WAR” on US, Israel & Europe - Global ...
Iran’s president says country in midst of ‘total war’ with US, Israel and Europe
Need to distract everyone from the lack of water. More on reddit.com
Why hasn't Israel attacked Iran again yet?
Iran is in really rough shape, especially with the water crisis currently happening in Tehran because of the incompetence of the government. If you’re Israel, there’s not much reason to give Iranian leadership a free bail out and external distraction right now. If I had to guess, Iran won’t be attacked anytime soon unless there’s a drastic action taken. But if the Iranian government has to spend time and money worried about “imminent” Israeli attacks, that’s a good result for Israel too. More on reddit.com
Supposedly a renewed threat from the Iranian missile program
Iran’s capital is actively facing a major water crisis, but they’d rather use their resources to build more missiles. We don’t need to threaten with nukes, where we need to hit the regime is in its moral to keep trying. More on reddit.com
Institute for the Study of War
understandingwar.org › home › iran update, december 1, 2025
Iran Update, December 1, 2025 | ISW
December 2, 2025 - An Israeli security source told Israeli media on November 30 that Iran is attempting to rearm its regional partners, including the Houthis, Hezbollah, and unspecified groups in the West Bank and Syria, for potential action against Israel.[1] The source added that Iran is in “an arms race” because Iran understands that Israel will launch an operation in Lebanon if the Lebanese government fails to meet the United States’ December 31 deadline to disarm Hezbollah.[2] A political council member of Iranian-backed Iraqi militia Harakat Hezbollah al Nujaba told Iranian media on December 1 that I
Brookings
brookings.edu › home › the road to the israel-iran war
The road to the Israel-Iran war | Brookings
2 weeks ago - The 12-day exchange of Israeli, Iranian, and American strikes marked a dramatic widening and intensification of the conflicts that have roiled the Middle East for the last year and a half. This timeline tracks the events that led to this war, including attempts at U.S.-Iranian nuclear diplomacy, the ongoing Israeli campaign in Gaza, and the conflicts between Israel, Hezbollah, and other Iran-backed groups in the region, among other developments.
FSI
fsi.stanford.edu › news › understanding-war-between-israel-and-iran-qa-amichai-magen-and-abbas-milani
Understanding the War between Israel and Iran: Q&A with Amichai Magen and Abbas Milani | FSI
September 9, 2025 - As tensions flared between Israel and Iran, the longstanding rivalry between these two nations entered a critical juncture, marked by escalating military confrontations and shifting geopolitical dynamics. This Q&A features insights from Amichai Magen and Abbas Milani, scholars at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, who analyze the impact of the 12-day war on regional stability and the profound implications for neighboring countries and global powers.
The Times of Israel
timesofisrael.com › home › tehran alleges israel and us attempted to target khamenei to destabilize iran
Tehran alleges Israel and US attempted to target Khamenei to destabilize Iran | The Times of Israel
November 23, 2025 - Israeli security and rescue forces at the scene where a ballistic missile fired from Iran hit and caused damage in Tel Aviv, June 22, 2025. (Chaim Goldberg/Flash90) During the war, there were reports that US President Donald Trump vetoed an Israeli plan to kill Khamenei out of concern it would ...