bilateral relations between Iran and Palestine

iran palestine locator
The Islamic Republic of Iran officially recognises Palestine as a state. Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran, rejects a two-state solution and implies that Palestine is inseparable, while Iran's former President … Wikipedia
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Iran–Palestine_relations
Iran–Palestine relations - Wikipedia
September 9, 2025 - Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran, rejects a two-state solution and implies that Palestine is inseparable, while Iran's former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called for a free referendum for the entire Palestinian population, including Arab citizens of Israel, to determine the type of government in the future Palestinian State, while reiterating that establishment of a Palestinian State alongside Israel would "never mean an endorsement of the Israeli occupation".
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SpecialEurasia
specialeurasia.com › 2023 › 12 › 18 › irans-backing-of-palestine
Iran’s Backing of Palestine: a Historical and Ideological Convergence
May 12, 2025 - In celebration of the International Day of Quds, the Palestinian flag is spread on the tomb of Qassem Soleimani (Credits: Mehr News Agency, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons) Since 1979, Iran has been the primary advocate of Palestine.
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Iran Primer
iranprimer.usip.org › resource › iran-and-palestinians
Iran and the Palestinians | The Iran Primer
June 14, 2018 - Shortly after the revolution, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini designated the last Friday of Ramadan as a new national holiday—Qods Day, or Jerusalem Day—to “proclaim the international solidarity of Muslims in support of the legitimate rights of the Muslim people of Palestine.” Qods Day is honored across the Muslim world. During the revolution’s first decade, Iran’s primary focus in the Arab-Israeli conflict was aiding and arming its Shiite brethren in Lebanon’s new Hezbollah.
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Valdai Discussion Club
valdaiclub.com › a › highlights › the-main-axes-of-iran-s-foreign-policy
The Main Axes of Iran’s Foreign Policy Toward the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict
Instead, Iran supports holding a referendum with the participation of all the main native inhabitants of the Palestinian land, including Muslims, Christians and Jews, in order that they may exercise the right to self-determination and decide upon their type of political system.
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The Sasakawa Peace Foundation
spf.org › iina › en › articles › mizuguchi_02.html
Iran’s Perspective on Palestinian Militant Groups and Armed Conflict with Israel— Iranian Diplomacy Amid the Rise of the Global South | List of Articles | International Information Network Analysis | SPF
Meanwhile, under the Netanyahu government, Israel’s policy of occupation has led to the expansion of settlements, the suppression of human rights, and the frequent desecration of the holy Al-Aqsa Mosque. This, in turn, has fueled more vigorous armed uprisings by Palestinian militant groups. Israel and the United States characterize this uprising as terrorism, but the leaders of Iran see it as a Palestinian liberation movement.
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Jadaliyya
jadaliyya.com › Details › 46477
(Dis)Entangling Iran and Palestine/Israel: The Lesser-Known Narrative of the Pro-Palestine Iranian Diaspora in the U.S.
Friends in Iran are also starting to see Palestinians as people rather than just symbols.” · Mo (32), who attended university in Iran and left in 2020, explained that he only came to recognize the Iranian government’s unique portrayal of Palestine after arriving in the U.S:
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/israelpalestine › understanding iran's role in the israel-palestine conflict
r/IsraelPalestine on Reddit: Understanding Iran's role in the Israel-Palestine conflict
December 26, 2024 -

This post is about Israel and Iran, but I believe it belongs here since Iran plays a central role in the Israel–Palestine conflict.

After Israel’s recent strike on Iranian nuclear facilities, this subreddit has seen a surge of posts and comments asking: How could Israel dare to attack a sovereign state? Why is Israel allowed to have nuclear weapons but Iran isn’t? Iranians did nothing wrong, where is the justice? Why hasn’t the world sanctioned Israel yet?

I want to address this reaction by pointing out how many people here seem unaware of Iran’s role in creating and fueling this entire situation.

Following the Islamic Revolution in 1979, Iran declared two main enemies: The "Great Satan" and The "Little Satan". USA and Israel accordingly.

These weren’t just political rivals, they were framed as ideological threats. The US was labeled the symbol of global imperialism, and Israel its regional outpost. While this rhetoric may have been aimed primarily at rallying domestic support at the time, it has continued for more than four decades.

Iranian leaders have repeatedly vowed to destroy the "Zionist entity", calling Israel a cancer in the Middle East and promising revenge. And it hasn’t stopped at words. Iran has actively backed a network of proxy groups around Israel, funding, arming, and training them. Without Iran’s support, groups like Hezbollah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the Houthis, and various Iraqi militias would not have the strength or capabilities they showed before October 7.

Iran’s broader strategy appears to be to encircle Israel and exhaust it through a prolonged, multi-front proxy war, not with other states, but with non-state actors. This makes it much harder for Israel to respond. Iran avoids direct conflict, and the countries hosting these proxies remain officially uninvolved. But if Israel retaliates, it risks being portrayed as the aggressor, targeting sovereign nations or civilians, which then triggers international condemnation and pressure through institutions like the UN.

Israel has always recognized that the real threat comes from Iran, but for a long time, it didn’t treat it as an immediate priority. Dealing with Iran’s proxies was challenging, but ultimately manageable. Everything changed when Iran came close to developing nuclear weapons. Personally, I find it hard to believe that Iran’s nuclear program is purely for peaceful energy. The country is ruled by a fanatic with absolute power. What's to stop him from launching a strike on a whim, out of anger or ideology?

This fundamentally shifted the situation. We're no longer talking about just proxy wars or conventional threats. Now, a state that has openly vowed to destroy Israel for over 40 years is potentially on the verge of acquiring the ultimate weapon. For Israel, this is simply unacceptable.

Trump tried to push through a nuclear deal, but from Israel’s perspective, why should it trust a regime that has made its total destruction a stated goal? It would be naive to believe that Iran will simply halt all nuclear development. Even under pressure or international agreements, a regime like this, driven by extreame ideology, will find ways to keep its plans alive, whether in secret or through loopholes.

In conclusion, as long as this regime remains in power in Iran, it will do everything it can to ensure the Israel-Palestine conflict is never resolved. A lasting peace would be a direct contradiction of the Islamic Revolution’s core narrative. It would force the regime to admit that, after decades of struggle and sacrifice, it failed to achieve its ultimate goal. That’s a truth they cannot afford to tell their own people. If, however, the regime were to change, even to one that was simply neutral toward Israel, then my own perspective would shift. I would be more critical of Israel, and I would see international pressure to establish a Palestinian state as entirely justified. At that point, sanctions and diplomatic efforts could make sense. But as long as the ayatollahs rule Iran, any serious conversation about peace, justice, or even sanctions is, in my view, pointless.

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European Council on Foreign Relations
ecfr.eu › home › middle east and north africa › israel / palestine › iran, hamas, and islamic jihad: a marriage of convenience
Iran, Hamas, and Islamic Jihad: A marriage of convenience – European Council on Foreign Relations
December 20, 2023 - Since their inception, Iranian-Palestinian relations have functioned as a marriage of convenience based on Iran’s pursuit of security and the Palestinian need for state sponsorship. Today, Iran provides support to a number of Palestinian groups, including Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) most notably.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict
Iran–Israel proxy conflict - Wikipedia
1 day ago - Iran trained and armed Hezbollah to resist the Israel's 1982 invasion of Lebanon, and continued to back Shia militias throughout the Israeli occupation of Southern Lebanon. Even before 1979, Iranian Islamists had materially supported the Palestinians; after 1979 Iran attempted relations with the Palestine Liberation Organization, and later with Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Hamas.
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Iran’s Growing Influence on Hamas and Palestine EXPLAINED Easy - YouTube
Find your Spy Superpower: https://yt.everydayspy.com/4ncug9zClick here to watch the full interview: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pAwuzC1THk&t=3781sIn thi...
Published   June 21, 2025
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-Irans-role-in-Palestine
What is Iran's role in Palestine? - Quora
Answer (1 of 5): Iran has no role in Palestine. NO ONE has a role in Palestine because: THERE IS NO PALESTINE!!!! THERE HAS NEVER BEEN A NATION OF PALESTINE AND THERE NEVER WILL BE ONE!!!!
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MERIP
merip.org › 2025 › 01 › iran-palestine-axis
Iran, Palestine and the Axis of Resistance - MERIP
August 22, 2025 - Palestine has rarely been a central agenda item of Iran's foreign policy due to both a steadfast Iran-first policy and to the country's lack of conventional political and military capacity to resolve the conflict in the way it promises in its propaganda.
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
What the Israel-Iran escalation means for Palestinians in Gaza | DW News - YouTube
Officials in Gaza say dozens more people have been killed in Israeli military operations. Many of the victims died as they waited for food supplies. There's ...
Published   June 15, 2025
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The Washington Institute
washingtoninstitute.org › policy-analysis › palestinian-arena-shadow-iran-israel-crisis
The Palestinian Arena in the Shadow of the Iran-Israel Crisis | The Washington Institute
Iran and Israel’s latest exchange of attacks elicited varying reactions in Gaza, the West Bank, and abroad, highlighting one of the main challenges in the Palestinian arena: coalescing around a unified order that can advance a singular Palestinian national interest.
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Israel-Iran's Alarming Conflict Explained - YouTube
In this special podcast episode Historian Dan Snow and Journalist Maziar Bahari explain the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran as Israel launched mi...
Published   June 19, 2025
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/arabs › what is iran's stance on the genocide taking place? some claim that iran has sold palestine to israel. could this be true?
r/arabs on Reddit: What is Iran's stance on the genocide taking place? Some claim that Iran has sold Palestine to Israel. Could this be true?
November 16, 2023 - Honestly, "selling Palestine" might just be a metaphor for the fact that Iran doesn't care about Palestinian civilians. Iran's support for Hamas and Hezbollah is entirely about antagonizing the USA by antagonizing Israel, if Palestinians live ...
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Arab Center DC
arabcenterdc.org › home › palestine and the middle east after the iran-israel war
Palestine and the Middle East After the Iran-Israel war
July 15, 2025 - The unfolding transformations will affect numerous dimensions of conflict in the Middle East, including relations between major Arab powers and Iran, the actions of Iranian-assisted armed Islamist resistance groups, Turkey’s influence, and the role of great powers (the United States, Russia, and China) in the region. But a closer look suggests that all these phenomena are linked to a long-standing core issue: the rights and fate of the Palestinian people.
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Iran International
iranintl.com › en › 202502280393
Why does Iran help fuel the cycle of Israeli-Palestinian violence? | Iran International
March 3, 2025 - While it’s not clear if Tehran coordinated the exact timing of the attack, what is certain is Iran has funded, trained and armed Hamas for decades. Iran has provided $100 million annually to Palestinian militant groups, including Hamas, according ...
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The New Indian Express
newindianexpress.com › home › explainers › explainer | iran–israel conflict
EXPLAINER | Iran–Israel conflict
October 6, 2024 - The year-long battle with the Palestine-based group has not only not ended, it has grown to become a much larger regional conflict with ramifications beyond West Asia. ... KOCHI: With the first anniversary of the October 7 Hamas massacre just a day away, Israel has more or less decimated the Iran-backed militant outfit that carried out the brutal killing of over 1,200 Israelis last year.
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Mondoweiss
mondoweiss.net › 2025 › 06 › zionism-is-the-root-of-violence-from-palestine-to-iran
Zionism is the root of violence from Palestine to Iran – Mondoweiss
June 17, 2025 - If Israel can engineer the death toll of upwards of hundreds of thousands in Gaza, through Nazi-like mechanisms including genocide, scholasticide, infanticide and ecocide — while the so-called ‘international community’ sits idly by — it should come as no suprise when the Zionist regime will seek to expand its oppression through unprovoked attacks on Iranian civilians in their hospitals, media centers and homes. If Israel can orphan generations of Palestinian children within a twenty-five-mile land strip, it can then separate Iranian girls and boys, too, from their mothers and fathers while they all sleep at 3:00 in the morning, which is when the first strikes on Iran occurred.