Hello Ebraheem,

First of all, this is simply a bypass if you want to install Windows offline without Internet Access. All this command does is bypass the forced install Online having to use your MS account.

It is not damaging your computer in any way. It is only part of bypassing the Out-of-Box Experience (OOBE) forcing users to be Online. It is not a hack sir; it is simply a bypass.

I personally use this command as I do several total clean installs every week. I have always installed Windows offline, as that is my preference.

Your computer is fine using this command. If you installed Online, this command is irrelevant. Hope this clears this matter up for you. It only restores the old OOBE for being offline.

Regards,

Answer from Johnny55 on learn.microsoft.com
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Eleven Forum
elevenforum.com › windows support forums › installation, updates and activation
What is "oobe\bypassnro" | Windows 11 Forum
March 5, 2022 - The bypassnro.cmd is a script which contains: @echo off reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\OOBE /v BypassNRO /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f shutdown /r /t 0 So, it is really a registry key that causes oobe to not require a network, and then subsequently allow you to create a local account on a clean install.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/sysadmin › microsoft is removing the bypassnro command from windows so you will be forced to add a microsoft account during os setup
r/sysadmin on Reddit: Microsoft is removing the BYPASSNRO command from Windows so you will be forced to add a Microsoft account during OS setup
March 29, 2025 -

https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2025/03/new-windows-11-build-makes-mandatory-microsoft-account-sign-in-even-more-mandatory/

What a slap in the face for the sysadmins who have to setup machines all the time and use this. I personally use this all the time at work and it's really shitty they're removing it.

There is still workarounds where you can re-enable it with a registry key entry, but we don't really know if that'll get patched out as well.

Not classy Microsoft.

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Reddit
reddit.com › r/geeksquad › reliable s-mode & oobe bypass
r/GeekSquad on Reddit: RELIABLE S-MODE & OOBE BYPASS
June 2, 2024 -

A lot of people have been posting here about different ways to get around WiFi setup & s-mode. I have an easy and reliable way to bypass both.

For standard windows bypassnro is the best way to bypass the WiFi. By pressing shift + f10 or fn + shift + f10, this will open command prompt which you can then type in OOBE\BYPASSNRO with no spaces between the backslash. Additionally you CANNOT connect the computer to WiFi first, this will mess it up. If you do happen to do this I find the easiest way to fix it is by opening control panel by typing control in cmd prompt and opening device manager to disable the WiFi module temporarily. Then bypassnro will work 100% of the time.

As for s mode

This works also 100% of the time (for now)

MRI 6.0+ X64 REQUIRED

You will use Regedit to edit the registry but in mri pe instead of windows. Starting off while still in OOBE. First disable secure boot, this will allow the computer to boot to usb devices. MRI WILL NOT BOOT IF YOU DO NOT TURN OFF SECURE BOOT. Then, since the system is still in OOBE and has not been set up bitlocker will also not be active yet which will allow mri to bind. And that is the next step, Bind to Windows though MRI PE. Then open regedit either through run or in the mri toolkit tab. Then locate HKEY_Local_Machine\System(RemoteOS)\CurrentControlSet\Control\CI\Policy Change the value of SkuPolicyRequired to 0

This is very similar to the old way but the biggest difference is in MRI PE the “normal” looking registry keys are MRI’s Registry. The windows registry we care about will say (REMOTE OS) next to the System registry directory.

This saves time vs the old way by only requiring secure boot to be disabled and you can do everything in mri pe without needing to disable driver signature enforcement or going into windows recovery.

TLDR

  1. Disable secure boot

  2. Boot to mri pe and bind to windows

  3. Do registry magic in regedit using the RemoteOS registry keys (see above key)

  4. Re enable secure boot.

  5. Profit

Once you disable secure boot you can use OOBE\BYPASSNRO to bypass the WiFi screen like normal.

This has never failed me, do not listen to people who say bypassnro does not work. It does 100% work still as of 6/2/24.

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Diskpart
diskpart.com › aomei software › windows os installation › oobe bypassnro: what does it mean and how to bypass it
OOBE Bypassnro: What does it Mean and How to Bypass it
May 10, 2024 - For those who prefer to maintain their privacy and autonomy, bypassing this requirement is possible, allowing the installation and setup of Windows 11 with a local user account. How do I bypass the internet requirement during Windows 11 setup? You can bypass the internet requirement by running the OOBE BypassNRO command.
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MiniTool
minitool.com › home › news › windows 11 oobe bypassnro not working? see how to fix it!
Windows 11 OOBE Bypassnro Not Working – Watch Powerful Tips
November 25, 2024 - MiniTool ShadowMaker TrialClick to Download100%Clean & Safe · You are prompted to connect to a network to set up Windows 11 with a Microsoft account but sometimes you want to perform Windows 11 offline setup for some reason. However, you will get stuck with a grey button. To continue and bypass the Internet requirement, you use the OOBE bypassnro command. Unfortunately, in some cases, OOBE bypassnro not working crops up. Windows 11 Setup Without Internet – Here Is ...
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/sysadmin › windows 11 bypass oobe when bypassnro doesn't do the trick
r/sysadmin on Reddit: Windows 11 Bypass OOBE When bypassNRO Doesn't Do the Trick
March 10, 2025 -

Latest and fastest way I found to bypass Windows 11 OOBE, no need to run ipconfig /release or setup a Microsoft account.

EDIT:

Even with the latest Windows 11 updates THIS METHOD IS STILL THE BEST!!

Watch this in action: https://youtu.be/MXrYXH-ueIQ

Use a command prompt to create a local account during OOBE and then skip it completely:

  1. SHIFT + F10 (or SHIFT + FN + F10 on some Dell PC's)

  2. net.exe user 'username' 'password' /add *I recommend entering a password but it is optional*

  3. net.exe localgroup Administrators 'username' /add

  4. cd oobe

  5. msoobe.exe && shutdown.exe -r

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AskWoody
askwoody.com › home › forums › askwoody support › windows › windows 11 › questions about windows 11 › windows 11 – oobe skip internet check
Topic: Windows 11 – OOBE skip internet check @ AskWoody
Keep Running Windows 7 Safely for Years to Come Make Windows 10 look and work like Windows 7 ... Most laptops have an “airplane mode” key which will disconnect WiFi. Turning off “airplane mode” reconnects WiFi. ... There is no working. Ethernet disconnected, oobe bypass done, but you can’t see I don’t have internet. You can’t pass windows installation without Internet anymore…. ... George S. Augustas ... That is the alleged purpose of the oobe\bypassnro command.
Find elsewhere
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Spiceworks
community.spiceworks.com › software & applications
Microsoft is removing the BYPASSNRO command - Software & Applications - Spiceworks Community
April 8, 2025 - Hi everyone, Microsoft is removing the BYPASSNRO command from Windows so I’ll be forced to adding a Microsoft account during OS setup.
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AskWoody
askwoody.com › home › forums › newsletter and homepage topics › how to get through microsoft’s sneaky windows setup
Topic: How to get through Microsoft’s sneaky Windows setup @ AskWoody
All went well using oobe\bypassnro. Only impediment during setup was an unexpected series of HP registration pages at the tail end of the process. Just clicked through the HP pages without entering data and all is well.
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Eleven Forum
elevenforum.com › windows support forums › installation, updates and activation
What is "oobe\bypassnro" | Page 3 | Windows 11 Forum
March 5, 2022 - Of all of all of the usual workarounds, the oobe\bypassnro is actually the official method introduced by MS at request from business IT depts as some pcs are air gapped for security reasons. Fortunately, MS never restricted it to Enterprise versions.
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IdeasAwakened
ideasawakened.com › post › microsoft-windows-11-local-account-oobe-bypassnro-fails
Workaround for Microsoft blocking BYPASSNRO script to setup a local account in Windows 11 | IdeasAwakened
March 30, 2025 - If you try the OOBE\BYPASSNRO command in the newest Beta build, you will get the error Command not recognized. Fortunately, you still have some choices to continue the install process without using a Microsoft Account, as detailed below. The BypassNRO script is being removed, but the registry entry will still be supported (at least for now.)
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/windowshelp › how to do the oobe\bypassnro (setup windows 11 with a local account) with windows 11 s mode
r/WindowsHelp on Reddit: How to do the oobe\bypassnro (setup Windows 11 with a local account) with Windows 11 S Mode
July 26, 2024 -

I just had trouble with this on a Lenovo laptop I got. I’m just gonna get straight on with it

  1. Press shift + f10 or fn + shift + f10 (don’t leave hear me out)

  2. Then for a split second you should see the blue mouse loading circle and nothing happens, next do Windows + R

  3. Put in “ms-settings:” then go to system, then recovery, click recovery mode. Then restart now

  4. Go to trouble shoot, advanced options and then startup options, click restart

  5. Click 7 (disable digital signature enforcement*) on your keyboard when you see a bunch of options

  6. You should be back at setup, do shift + f10 again, this time CMD should pop up. Put in oobe\bypassnro

  7. After restart, open run (Windows + R) put in ipconfig /release and continue with setup

  8. If anything happens like the sign in menu pops up then do the last step before this one (ipconfig /release) and then press the little arrow in the corner to go back a page and it should bring you to choose a name for the local account.

Explanation: with Windows 11 S Mode you can only run Microsoft verified apps, oobe/bypassnro.cmd isn’t signed by Microsoft so in this case isn’t Microsoft verified. CMD is also disabled and in order to get into CMD we can use the “disable digital signature enforcement” in the advanced startup which will ignore the rules set in place for S Mode and open CMD.

*Keep in mind that disabling signatures will be temporary until a restart happens

You know what even crazier? I’m literally 13 and did this. I couldn’t find a tutorial anywhere. Consider this a new bypass for S Mode if you want a local account.

Top answer
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Hello u/VisualAnywhere8352 , your post might be about disabling Windows 10/11 s-mode. Try all three methods to remove s-mode https://www.wintips.org/how-to-switch-out-windows-11-s-mode/ https://www.wintips.org/how-to-disable-windows-11-s-mode-without-microsoft-account/ . I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns.
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Hi u/VisualAnywhere8352 , thanks for posting to r/WindowsHelp ! Don't worry, your post has not been removed. To let us help you better, try to include as much of the following information as possible! Posts with insufficient details might be removed at the moderator's discretion. Model of your computer - For example: "HP Spectre X360 14-EA0023DX" Your Windows and device specifications - You can find them by going to go to Settings > "System" > "About" What troubleshooting steps you have performed - Even sharing little things you tried (like rebooting) can help us find a better solution! Any error messages you have encountered - Those long error codes are not gibberish to us! Any screenshots or logs of the issue - You can upload screenshots other useful information in your post or comment, and use Pastebin for text (such as logs). You can learn how to take screenshots here . All posts must be help/support related. If everything is working without issue, then this probably is not the subreddit for you, so you should also post on a discussion focused subreddit like r/Windows . As a reminder, this is a help subreddit, all comments must be a sincere attempt to help the OP or otherwise positively contribute. This is not a subreddit for jokes and satirical advice. These comments may be removed and can result in a ban. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns.
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Eleven Forum
elevenforum.com › windows support forums › installation, updates and activation
oobe\bypassnro not working this time? | Windows 11 Forum
November 27, 2024 - Volunteer Moderator Replied on May 16, 2022 Since according to AveYo (thanks for this) this is only temporarily integrated into Windows 11 by Microsoft, one can assume that this command will not work for much longer. I truly hope it remains. oobe\bypassnro Then you can reactivate the Internet connection and add a password to the account, as well as make all other settings.
Top answer
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Since according to AveYo (thanks for this) this is only temporarily integrated into Windows 11 by Microsoft, one can assume that this command will not work for much longer. I truly hope it remains.

oobe\bypassnro

Then you can reactivate the Internet connection and add a password to the account, as well as make all other settings.

Alternative Workaround that should remain feasible, more trouble than the simple above command:

If the Internet is disabled, you start the reinstallation of Windows 11. You get to the window: "Unfortunately you have lost the Internet connection". From here it starts. Replace "User Name" with whatever you wish to use for the account:

Press Shift + F10. The command prompt opens

net.exe user "User Name" /add

net.exe localgroup "Administrators" "User Name" /add

cd OOBE

msoobe.exe && shutdown.exe -r

Windows will now restart and start with the other settings until Windows 11 is installed correctly with a local account.

When logging in, "The user name or password is incorrect" now appears.

Simply press OK and select the right account at the bottom left of screen. You should have one for Administrator and one for whatever name you used as "User Name" above.

Lets hope the simple oobe\bypassnro stays, as I have used both methods, and the first is by far the easiest.

Regards,

[I edited this message to remove the unnecessary content at the top. Please refrain from the personal attacks. - Jason]

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Great piece of info, will save it for future use

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Windows Latest
windowslatest.com › home › windows 11
Tested: Microsoft confirms Windows 11 requires a Microsoft account, internet in OOBE
October 7, 2025 - In our tests, the registry BypassNRO toggle had no effect, and Microsoft no longer allows you to bypass by entering fake emails or credentials. You can still bypass MSA requirement if you use Domain Join (requires Windows 11 Pro) or create a ...
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/pcmasterrace › microsoft is removing the bypassnro command which allowed users to skip the microsoft account requirement on windows setup
r/pcmasterrace on Reddit: Microsoft is removing the BYPASSNRO command which allowed users to skip the Microsoft account requirement on Windows setup
March 29, 2025 -

This is so dumb. Especially for folks who deal with enterprise environments. "OOBE\BYPASSNRO" is a lifesaver. What a slap in the face!

For those who don't know, running this command during Windows setup allows you to select "I don't have Internet" in the network selection page, allowing you to not have to sign into a Microsoft account and make a local account instead. They're removing that.

There is still registry workarounds (for now) but really Microsoft???

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PC Gamer
pcgamer.com › software › operating systems
Microsoft has disabled the popular 'bypassnro' Windows 11 sign-in workaround in the latest Insider build, but there exists another | PC Gamer
March 31, 2025 - According to a Windows Insider blog post announcing Preview build 26200.5516 (KB5054687) the bypassnro.cmd script has been removed in order to "enhance security and user experience of Windows 11." "This change ensures that all users exit setup with internet connectivity and a Microsoft Account." ... Microsoft is planning to make it harder than ever to install Windows without an internet connection and a Microsoft account
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/windowshelp › does oobe/bypassnro still work
r/WindowsHelp on Reddit: does oobe/bypassnro still work
January 7, 2025 -

I finished building my new pc and I am ready to install Windows 11 the thing is I don't want to create an account and to bypass thus in 2023 you would Insert this small code and it would bypass having to make a Microsoft account, does this still work in 2025 or if not is there any other substitutes like taking a usb wifi dingle out like me or turning off wifi I would appreciate if someone could help

Top answer
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It still works
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Hi u/bluetones69 , thanks for posting to r/WindowsHelp ! Don't worry, your post has not been removed. To let us help you better, try to include as much of the following information as possible! Posts with insufficient details might be removed at the moderator's discretion. Model of your computer - For example: "HP Spectre X360 14-EA0023DX" Your Windows and device specifications - You can find them by going to go to Settings > "System" > "About" What troubleshooting steps you have performed - Even sharing little things you tried (like rebooting) can help us find a better solution! Any error messages you have encountered - Those long error codes are not gibberish to us! Any screenshots or logs of the issue - You can upload screenshots other useful information in your post or comment, and use Pastebin for text (such as logs). You can learn how to take screenshots here . All posts must be help/support related. If everything is working without issue, then this probably is not the subreddit for you, so you should also post on a discussion focused subreddit like r/Windows . Lastly, if someone does help and resolves your issue, please don't delete your post! Someone in the future with the same issue may stumble upon this thread, and same solution may help! Good luck! As a reminder, this is a help subreddit, all comments must be a sincere attempt to help the OP or otherwise positively contribute. This is not a subreddit for jokes and satirical advice. These comments may be removed and can result in a ban. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns.