2023: splashout suggests in the comments the Vineflower/vineflower decompiler (releases), renaming from Quiltflower to Vineflower.
java -jar vineflower.jar -dgs=1 c:\Temp\binary\library.jar c:\Temp\souce
2022 update: QuiltMC/quiltflower is the latest most advanced Java decompiler:
Quiltflower is a modern, general purpose decompiler focused on improving code quality, speed, and usability.
Quiltflower is a fork of Fernflower and Forgeflower.
Changes include:
- New language features (Try with resources, switch expressions, pattern matching, and more)
- Better control flow generation (loops, try-catch, and switch, etc.)
- More configurability
- Better error messages
- Javadoc application
- Multithreading
- Optimization
- Many other miscellaneous features and fixes
Originally intended just for use with the QuiltMC toolchain with Minecraft, Quiltflower quickly expanded to be a general purpose java decompiler aiming to create code that is as accurate and clean as possible.
If the name sounds familiar it's because Quiltflower is a fork of Fernflower, the (in)famous decompiler that was developed by Stiver, maintained by Jetbrains, and became the default decompiler in Intellij IDEA.
Fernflower also quickly found its way into many other tools.Over the past year, Quiltflower has added support for features such as modern string concatenation, a code formatter, sealed classes, pattern matching, switch expressions, try-with-resources, and more. Quiltflower also focuses on the code quality of the decompiled output, and takes readability very seriously.
See output examples.
Runs nice with jbang
https://github.com/QuiltMC/quiltflower/releases/download/1.8.1/quiltflower-1.8.1.jar
Or:
java -jar quiltflower.jar -dgs=1 c:\Temp\binary\library.jar c:\Temp\binary\Boot.class c:\Temp\source\
2009: JavaDecompiler can do a good job with a jar: since 0.2.5, All files, in JAR files, are displayed.
See also the question "How do I “decompile” Java class files?".
The JD-Eclipse doesn't seem to have changed since late 2009 though (see Changes).
So its integration with latest Eclipse (3.8, 4.2+) might be problematic.
JD-Core is actively maintained.
Both are the result of the fantastic work of (SO user) Emmanuel Dupuy.
2018: A more modern option, mentioned in the comments by David Kennedy Araujo:
JetBrains/intellij-community/plugins/java-decompiler/engine
Fernflower is the first actually working analytical decompiler for Java and probably for a high-level programming language in general.
java -jar fernflower.jar [-<option>=<value>]* [<source>]+ <destination> java -jar fernflower.jar -hes=0 -hdc=0 c:\Temp\binary\ -e=c:\Java\rt.jar c:\Temp\source\
See also How to decompile to java files intellij idea for a command working with recent IntelliJ IDEA.
2022 update: Florian Wendelborn suggests in the comments
Answer from VonC on Stack Overflowthis one works well: jdec.app from Leonardo Santos.
Videos
2023: splashout suggests in the comments the Vineflower/vineflower decompiler (releases), renaming from Quiltflower to Vineflower.
java -jar vineflower.jar -dgs=1 c:\Temp\binary\library.jar c:\Temp\souce
2022 update: QuiltMC/quiltflower is the latest most advanced Java decompiler:
Quiltflower is a modern, general purpose decompiler focused on improving code quality, speed, and usability.
Quiltflower is a fork of Fernflower and Forgeflower.
Changes include:
- New language features (Try with resources, switch expressions, pattern matching, and more)
- Better control flow generation (loops, try-catch, and switch, etc.)
- More configurability
- Better error messages
- Javadoc application
- Multithreading
- Optimization
- Many other miscellaneous features and fixes
Originally intended just for use with the QuiltMC toolchain with Minecraft, Quiltflower quickly expanded to be a general purpose java decompiler aiming to create code that is as accurate and clean as possible.
If the name sounds familiar it's because Quiltflower is a fork of Fernflower, the (in)famous decompiler that was developed by Stiver, maintained by Jetbrains, and became the default decompiler in Intellij IDEA.
Fernflower also quickly found its way into many other tools.Over the past year, Quiltflower has added support for features such as modern string concatenation, a code formatter, sealed classes, pattern matching, switch expressions, try-with-resources, and more. Quiltflower also focuses on the code quality of the decompiled output, and takes readability very seriously.
See output examples.
Runs nice with jbang
https://github.com/QuiltMC/quiltflower/releases/download/1.8.1/quiltflower-1.8.1.jar
Or:
java -jar quiltflower.jar -dgs=1 c:\Temp\binary\library.jar c:\Temp\binary\Boot.class c:\Temp\source\
2009: JavaDecompiler can do a good job with a jar: since 0.2.5, All files, in JAR files, are displayed.
See also the question "How do I “decompile” Java class files?".
The JD-Eclipse doesn't seem to have changed since late 2009 though (see Changes).
So its integration with latest Eclipse (3.8, 4.2+) might be problematic.
JD-Core is actively maintained.
Both are the result of the fantastic work of (SO user) Emmanuel Dupuy.
2018: A more modern option, mentioned in the comments by David Kennedy Araujo:
JetBrains/intellij-community/plugins/java-decompiler/engine
Fernflower is the first actually working analytical decompiler for Java and probably for a high-level programming language in general.
java -jar fernflower.jar [-<option>=<value>]* [<source>]+ <destination> java -jar fernflower.jar -hes=0 -hdc=0 c:\Temp\binary\ -e=c:\Java\rt.jar c:\Temp\source\
See also How to decompile to java files intellij idea for a command working with recent IntelliJ IDEA.
2022 update: Florian Wendelborn suggests in the comments
this one works well: jdec.app from Leonardo Santos.
First of all, it's worth remembering that all Java archive files (.jar/.war/etc...) are all basically just fancy.zip files, with a few added manifests and metadata.
Second, to tackle this problem I personally use several tools which handle this problem on all levels:
- Jad + Jadclipse while working in IDE for decompiling
.classfiles - WinRAR, my favorite compression tool natively supports Java archives (again, see first paragraph).
- Beyond Compare, my favorite diff tool, when configured correctly can do on-the-fly comparisons between any archive file, including
jars. Well worth a try.
The advantage of all the aforementioned, is that I do not need to hold any other external tool which clutters my work environment. Everything I will ever need from one of those files can be handled inside my IDE or diffed with other files natively.
I have a couple of .jar games on my disk. I want to decompile the bytecode back to the readable .java format.
What are my options? Google wasn't very helpful, throwing old sites at me with broken download links.
I just want to learn - I played the game lots of times so I know what it does, now I want to know how it does it.
EDIT: Thanks to everyone who replied, the post stays so that others can use. I decided to use jd-gui, but it's good to know many Java IDEs have plugins to do this too (I use Netbeans and I couldn't find a decompiler plugin for it)
I found that jd-cmd does the job just fine, and works recursively in sub-folders for multiple files. To decompile a group of files on the command line, run the following commands:
- Download the JAR file from here as the jd-cmd
README.mdfile. - Create the directory where your output Java files will be located.
- Run the command to decompile the files:
java -jar jd-cli.jar -od <my-output-folder> <my-input-folder>.
in 2021, seems the command line is more simple:
decompile target.jar to jar_result folder, and output the log with ALL levels.
$ jd-cli target.jar -od jar_result -g ALL