You can increase to 2GB on a 32 bit system. If you're on a 64 bit system you can go higher. No need to worry if you've chosen incorrectly, if you ask for 5g on a 32 bit system java will complain about an invalid value and quit.
As others have posted, use the cmd-line flags - e.g.
java -Xmx6g myprogram
You can get a full list (or a nearly full list, anyway) by typing java -X.
Answer from Steve B. on Stack OverflowYou can increase to 2GB on a 32 bit system. If you're on a 64 bit system you can go higher. No need to worry if you've chosen incorrectly, if you ask for 5g on a 32 bit system java will complain about an invalid value and quit.
As others have posted, use the cmd-line flags - e.g.
java -Xmx6g myprogram
You can get a full list (or a nearly full list, anyway) by typing java -X.
It is possible to increase heap size allocated by the JVM by using these command line options:
-Xms<size> set initial Java heap size
-Xmx<size> set maximum Java heap size
-Xss<size> set java thread stack size
In the following example, minimum heap size is set to 16mb, and the maximum to 64mb:
java -Xms16m -Xmx64m ClassName
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Firstly, explainlikeiamfive since i understand nothing about java whatsoever, but the point is, when configiring a game to allocate more memory, that was around 230m at the point, went to the suport page and found how to allocate more memory, but then java error message said that the initial heap size was set to a larger value than the max heap size
You could use java -Xmx4096m in order to set your heap to 4 GB.
you could then add export _JAVA_OPTIONS=-Xmx4096m to your shell by their (.bashrc, .zshrc) file.
Hmmmm....Java performance is not necessarily tied to the size of the heap size. By increasing the max size you do prevent one source of out of memory errors (there are other things that generate this java error).
The only efficiency is gained by reducing the number of calls to increase stack memory size if you set the preallocated heap to the maximum size.
Hmm...I guess it might also slow down the garbage collector a little bit since it would not have to react as quickly as a smaller heap size.
Both of the above heap size adjustments are available on the java command line.
This should do the trick:
- Go to Applications / Utilities and open the Java Preferences.
- Select the Java version you're interested in.
- Hit Options and add the Heap size argument, which is
-Xmxfollowed by amount of memory you want it to have. (e.g.-Xmx1024).
Three options for configuring JVM's Heap:
I) System Preferences -> Click on Java icon.

Then go to "Java" tab -> View... -> Add "-Xmx9000M" to Runtime Parameters section.

II) Increase it in Tomcat: Follow these instructions= https://community.microstrategy.com/s/article/How-to-increase-the-Java-Heap-size-in-Tomcat-Application-Server
To increase the Java heap size in Tomcat, follow the instructions below:
1) Go to /bin and create a file named http://setenv.sh for Linux systems or setenv.bat for Windows.
2) Inside the setenv file, use the following format to set the heap size using the following parameters: Linux: export CATALINA_OPTS="-Xms4096M -Xmx4096M"
III) Increase it in the GUI (Intellij or Eclipse).