Seem like you required dynamic list, so what you need is replace String[] data = null; to use List

List data = new ArrayList<String>();
String[] data2 = null;
String[] datas = res.split("(s1)");
         
int i1 = 0;
int i2 = 0;
     
for (String datasx : datas) {
    i1++;
    String[] datas2 = datasx.split("(s2)");

    for (String datas2x : datas2) {
        String[] odcinek = datas2x.split("(s3)");
        data.add(odcinek[1] + "////" + odcinek[2] + "////" + odcinek[6]);
        i2++;
    }
}
Answer from Pau Kiat Wee on Stack Overflow
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Udemy
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Java Null Pointer Exception Basics for Beginners - Udemy Blog
April 14, 2026 - As mentioned in JAVA’s API documents, Null Pointer Exception is thrown when the null value is used instead of using a reference value. This essentially means that a part of code is trying to access a reference without a value.
Discussions

java - What is a NullPointerException, and how do I fix it? - Stack Overflow
What are Null Pointer Exceptions (java.lang.NullPointerException) and what causes them? What methods/tools can be used to determine the cause so that you stop the exception from causing the progra... More on stackoverflow.com
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java - Null pointer access: The variable can only be null at this location - Stack Overflow
warning: Null pointer access: The variable strSet1 can only be null at this location Null pointer access: The variable strSet2 can only be null at this location More on stackoverflow.com
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November 17, 2013
java - Null Pointer Access Warning - Stack Overflow
Null Pointer Access: The variable name can only be null at this location. More on stackoverflow.com
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java - Why the compiler points this "Potential null pointer access" warning? - Stack Overflow
Oh, well, it is "always null [right after the loop, baring no break]" - anyway, I was merely trying to reinforce the statement that this is a limitation with the particular static analysis used, which is indeed primitive in javac. More on stackoverflow.com
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Dronatechnoworld
dronatechnoworld.com › 2023 › 01 › what-is-null-pointer-error-in-java-and.html
Technology World: What is Null Pointer Error in Java and How to fix it?
January 24, 2023 - In summary, a null pointer error occurs when a program tries to access an object or variable that has a null value. The error can be fixed by checking for null values before trying to access an object and handling the error properly.

Seem like you required dynamic list, so what you need is replace String[] data = null; to use List

List data = new ArrayList<String>();
String[] data2 = null;
String[] datas = res.split("(s1)");
         
int i1 = 0;
int i2 = 0;
     
for (String datasx : datas) {
    i1++;
    String[] datas2 = datasx.split("(s2)");

    for (String datas2x : datas2) {
        String[] odcinek = datas2x.split("(s3)");
        data.add(odcinek[1] + "////" + odcinek[2] + "////" + odcinek[6]);
        i2++;
    }
}
Answer from Pau Kiat Wee on Stack Overflow
Top answer
1 of 12
4227

There are two overarching types of variables in Java:

  1. Primitives: variables that contain data. If you want to manipulate the data in a primitive variable you can manipulate that variable directly. By convention primitive types start with a lowercase letter. For example variables of type int or char are primitives.

  2. References: variables that contain the memory address of an Object i.e. variables that refer to an Object. If you want to manipulate the Object that a reference variable refers to you must dereference it. Dereferencing usually entails using . to access a method or field, or using [ to index an array. By convention reference types are usually denoted with a type that starts in uppercase. For example variables of type Object are references.

Consider the following code where you declare a variable of primitive type int and don't initialize it:

int x;
int y = x + x;

These two lines will crash the program because no value is specified for x and we are trying to use x's value to specify y. All primitives have to be initialized to a usable value before they are manipulated.

Now here is where things get interesting. Reference variables can be set to null which means "I am referencing nothing". You can get a null value in a reference variable if you explicitly set it that way, or a reference variable is uninitialized and the compiler does not catch it (Java will automatically set the variable to null).

If a reference variable is set to null either explicitly by you or through Java automatically, and you attempt to dereference it you get a NullPointerException.

The NullPointerException (NPE) typically occurs when you declare a variable but did not create an object and assign it to the variable before trying to use the contents of the variable. So you have a reference to something that does not actually exist.

Take the following code:

Integer num;
num = new Integer(10);

The first line declares a variable named num, but it does not actually contain a reference value yet. Since you have not yet said what to point to, Java sets it to null.

In the second line, the new keyword is used to instantiate (or create) an object of type Integer, and the reference variable num is assigned to that Integer object.

If you attempt to dereference num before creating the object you get a NullPointerException. In the most trivial cases, the compiler will catch the problem and let you know that "num may not have been initialized," but sometimes you may write code that does not directly create the object.

For instance, you may have a method as follows:

public void doSomething(SomeObject obj) {
   // Do something to obj, assumes obj is not null
   obj.myMethod();
}

In which case, you are not creating the object obj, but rather assuming that it was created before the doSomething() method was called. Note, it is possible to call the method like this:

doSomething(null);

In which case, obj is null, and the statement obj.myMethod() will throw a NullPointerException.

If the method is intended to do something to the passed-in object as the above method does, it is appropriate to throw the NullPointerException because it's a programmer error and the programmer will need that information for debugging purposes.

In addition to NullPointerExceptions thrown as a result of the method's logic, you can also check the method arguments for null values and throw NPEs explicitly by adding something like the following near the beginning of a method:

// Throws an NPE with a custom error message if obj is null
Objects.requireNonNull(obj, "obj must not be null");

Note that it's helpful to say in your error message clearly which object cannot be null. The advantage of validating this is that 1) you can return your own clearer error messages and 2) for the rest of the method you know that unless obj is reassigned, it is not null and can be dereferenced safely.

Alternatively, there may be cases where the purpose of the method is not solely to operate on the passed in object, and therefore a null parameter may be acceptable. In this case, you would need to check for a null parameter and behave differently. You should also explain this in the documentation. For example, doSomething() could be written as:

/**
  * @param obj An optional foo for ____. May be null, in which case
  *  the result will be ____.
  */
public void doSomething(SomeObject obj) {
    if(obj == null) {
       // Do something
    } else {
       // Do something else
    }
}

Finally, How to pinpoint the exception & cause using Stack Trace

What methods/tools can be used to determine the cause so that you stop the exception from causing the program to terminate prematurely?

Sonar with find bugs can detect NPE. Can sonar catch null pointer exceptions caused by JVM Dynamically

Now Java 14 has added a new language feature to show the root cause of NullPointerException. This language feature has been part of SAP commercial JVM since 2006.

In Java 14, the following is a sample NullPointerException Exception message:

in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "java.util.List.size()" because "list" is null

List of situations that cause a NullPointerException to occur

Here are all the situations in which a NullPointerException occurs, that are directly* mentioned by the Java Language Specification:

  • Accessing (i.e. getting or setting) an instance field of a null reference. (static fields don't count!)
  • Calling an instance method of a null reference. (static methods don't count!)
  • throw null;
  • Accessing elements of a null array.
  • Synchronising on null - synchronized (someNullReference) { ... }
  • Any integer/floating point operator can throw a NullPointerException if one of its operands is a boxed null reference
  • An unboxing conversion throws a NullPointerException if the boxed value is null.
  • Calling super on a null reference throws a NullPointerException. If you are confused, this is talking about qualified superclass constructor invocations:
class Outer {
    class Inner {}
}
class ChildOfInner extends Outer.Inner {
    ChildOfInner(Outer o) { 
        o.super(); // if o is null, NPE gets thrown
    }
}
  • Using a for (element : iterable) loop to loop through a null collection/array.

  • switch (foo) { ... } (whether its an expression or statement) can throw a NullPointerException when foo is null.

  • foo.new SomeInnerClass() throws a NullPointerException when foo is null.

  • Method references of the form name1::name2 or primaryExpression::name throws a NullPointerException when evaluated when name1 or primaryExpression evaluates to null.

    a note from the JLS here says that, someInstance.someStaticMethod() doesn't throw an NPE, because someStaticMethod is static, but someInstance::someStaticMethod still throw an NPE!

* Note that the JLS probably also says a lot about NPEs indirectly.

2 of 12
972

NullPointerExceptions are exceptions that occur when you try to use a reference that points to no location in memory (null) as though it were referencing an object. Calling a method on a null reference or trying to access a field of a null reference will trigger a NullPointerException. These are the most common, but other ways are listed on the NullPointerException javadoc page.

Probably the quickest example code I could come up with to illustrate a NullPointerException would be:

public class Example {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Object obj = null;
        obj.hashCode();
    }

}

On the first line inside main, I'm explicitly setting the Object reference obj equal to null. This means I have a reference, but it isn't pointing to any object. After that, I try to treat the reference as though it points to an object by calling a method on it. This results in a NullPointerException because there is no code to execute in the location that the reference is pointing.

(This is a technicality, but I think it bears mentioning: A reference that points to null isn't the same as a C pointer that points to an invalid memory location. A null pointer is literally not pointing anywhere, which is subtly different than pointing to a location that happens to be invalid.)

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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Null_pointer
Null pointer - Wikipedia
June 13, 2026 - In D, much like C++, a null pointer ... fault. In Delphi and many other Pascal implementations, the constant nil represents a null pointer to the first address in memory, which is also used to initialize managed variables. Dereferencing it raises an external OS exception which is mapped onto a Pascal EAccessViolation exception instance if the System.SysUtils unit is linked in the uses clause. In Java, access to a null ...
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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › java › null-pointer-exception-in-java
Null Pointer Exception in Java - GeeksforGeeks
6 days ago - A NullPointerException (NPE) is a runtime exception in Java that occurs when a program tries to access or use an object reference that has the value null.
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oreateai.com › blog › understanding-and-resolving-null-pointer-exceptions-in-java › 2040c6cd54e4b1978f361a3aae0e38a3
Understanding and Resolving Null Pointer Exceptions in Java - Oreate AI Blog
January 8, 2026 - but here's how we can prevent these issues before they occur: a) Always check for null references before accessing object members: if(text != null) { int length = text.length(); } else { System.out.println("text is null"); } b) Consider using Java's Optional class introduced in version 8—a great way to handle potential nuls gracefully without cluttering your code with checks everywhere: d) In method parameters, validate inputs right at the start so that no unexpected surprises pop up later down the line—throw exceptions early if necessary!
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DigitalOcean
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Java NullPointerException - Detect, Fix, and Best Practices | DigitalOcean
August 3, 2022 - Technical tutorials, Q&A, events — This is an inclusive place where developers can find or lend support and discover new ways to contribute to the community.
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Scaler
scaler.com › home › topics › null pointer exception in java
Null Pointer Exception in Java - Scaler Topics
March 20, 2024 - In the above code, on line 5, we declared the array funArray and assigned it a null value. When we tried to use the length method on line 8, it gave the null pointer exception. ... If the array is null, and if we try to access the element by the index number of an array, then it gives the null pointer exception.
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Rollbar
rollbar.com › home › how to catch and fix nullpointerexception in java
How to Catch and Fix NullPointerException in Java
June 30, 2026 - It occurs when your code tries to use a variable that doesn't point to any object and instead refers to nothing (null). Think of it like trying to open a door that doesn't exist. You reach for the handle, but there's nothing there—just empty space.
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Eclipse
bugs.eclipse.org › bugs › show_bug.cgi
451660 – [compiler][null] Wrong "Null pointer access: The variable can only be null at this location" warning
Bugzilla – Bug 451660 [compiler][null] Wrong "Null pointer access: The variable can only be null at this location" warning Last modified: 2015-01-28 00:42:20 EST
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Medium
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Java Null Pointer Exception: Causes, Solutions, Best Practices, and Key Points | by Techie's Spot | Medium
January 22, 2024 - Identifying the root causes and implementing preventive measures is crucial for writing robust Java code. A Null Pointer Exception is a runtime exception that occurs when you try to access an object that is not instantiated (i.e., it’s null).
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Stack Overflow
stackoverflow.com › questions › 16687820 › potential-null-pointer-access
java - Potential null pointer access - Stack Overflow
May 22, 2013 - I encounter a strange situation that is currently not that clear to me: When having the potential null pointer access warning enabled in Eclipse, I get warnings like in the following (the warnings...
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Intellipaat
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Null Pointer Exception in Java - Intellipaat
August 5, 2026 - The NullPointerException is an unchecked exception in Java that occurs during runtime when we try to call a method or access a variable on a null reference. While working with Java, we might get a runtime error while running a Program.