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I was thinking about space today and thinking about the other meanings of the word "space" in English, and how the word became the name for the vast abyss beyond our planet. What word/s are there are for space in other languages, and do they have similar multiple meanings, or are they are single purpose name type words? I hope the question makes sense!
In Turkish we call it "samanyolu" which means "Hay Road", it comes from an old Persian legend that in time the Turkish language adopted and "localised" it.
like something you might see in a video game or anime
Maybe you could use Spatium Sidereale? Spaceships seem to be Naves Sidereales, so it would make sense. It basically means "Starry Space". In Portuguese we use the expression Espaço Sideral so there is a precedent in romance languages.
The Morgan And Silva Furman University Lexicon states this:
space inane infinitum (Eg. D.L. 46), inane spatium cosmicum (Eg. S.L. 63), spatium cosmicum (Eg. S.L. 81), spatium infinitum (Eg. S.L. 81)
Sperae secundum fratrem J. de Pech'm
The Spheres according to brother John Pecham
This is the title of a one-page summary in BL Arundel 83 f123r There is no direct link; use the page list to get from f117 to f123v. Picture of Spheres.
Pecham draws heavily on Cicero's 'Dream of Scipio.' where the the planets each inhabit their own orbs or rather globus
Novem tibi orbibus vel potius globis connexa sunt omnia, quorum unus est caelestis, extimus, qui reliquos omnes complectitur, summus ipse deus, arcens et continens ceteros, in quo sunt infixi illi qui volvuntur stellarum cursus sempitemi.
Cicero elsewhere calls them sphaerae
habent suam sphaeram stellae inerrantes. L&S
Cicero's astronomy was developed from Plato's Timaeus. Perhaps the spheres come from Babylon via Egypt along with the character of the Seven errantes.
In any case I suggest Sphaerae (1st f. pl.) as a general term covering all the regions between Earth and Empyreon, which is beyond the outer stars.