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Healthline
healthline.com › health › hypothryroidism › pituitary-hypothyroidism
Pituitary Hypothyroidism: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
March 23, 2023 - Secondary hypothyroidism is a rare form of hypothyroidism caused by your pituitary gland underproducing TSH. It makes up · less than 1% of cases of hypothyroidism and can cause symptoms like fatigue, poor cold tolerance, and weight gain.
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UCLA Health
uclahealth.org › medical-services › surgery › endocrine-surgery › patient-resources › patient-education › endocrine-surgery-encyclopedia › hypothyroidism-secondary
Hypothyroidism Secondary - Endocrine Surgery | UCLA Health
Symptoms vary from mild to severe. The most severe form is called myxedema, which is a medical emergency and can lead to coma and death. Risk factors for secondary hypothyroidism include being over 50 years old, being female, and having a history of pituitary or hypothalamic dysfunction.
People also ask

What level of TSH indicates hypothyroidism?
Normal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels can vary by lab but generally can range between 0.4 and 4 milliunits per liter. Sometimes a lower TSH is targeted in women trying to get pregnant. A TSH above the normal range should be confirmed with repeat testing but may indicate hypothyroidism or inadequate dose of levothyroxine (synthetic thyroxine).
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everydayhealth.com
everydayhealth.com › health conditions › thyroid disease › hypothyroidism
What Is Hypothyroidism? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, ...
What happens if hypothyroidism is left untreated?
Left untreated, hypothyroidism can cause reproductive issues, high cholesterol, depression, weight gain, and chronic constipation. There’s no cure for hypothyroidism, so it’s important to remain vigilant about taking your thyroid meds (thyroxine) and getting your levels checked regularly.
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everydayhealth.com
everydayhealth.com › health conditions › thyroid disease › hypothyroidism
What Is Hypothyroidism? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, ...
What are the symptoms of thyroid problems in women?
Aside from common symptoms of hypothyroidism, such as excessive tiredness, hair loss, muscle weakness, and weight gain, women can experience reproductive symptoms, too. These include heavier menstrual periods as well as infertility.
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everydayhealth.com
everydayhealth.com › health conditions › thyroid disease › hypothyroidism
What Is Hypothyroidism? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, ...
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Verywell Health
verywellhealth.com › pituitary-hypothyroidism-5272133
Pituitary Hypothyroidism: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
September 15, 2025 - Pituitary hypothyroidism occurs when the pituitary gland doesn't release enough TSH, leading to low thyroid hormone levels. Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, constipation, and changes in skin, hair, and nails.
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Ucsf
ccpd.ucsf.edu › pituitary-disorders › hormonal-conditions › hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism | California Center for Pituitary Disorders
Symptoms of thyroid hormone insufficiency include cold intolerance, weight gain, memory loss, dry skin, hair loss, brittle nails, constipation, increased sleep demand, and fatigue. Severe hypothyroidism left untreated can lead to coma and even death. Hypothyroidism from TSH or TRH deficiency ...
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Mayo Clinic
mayoclinic.org › diseases-conditions › hypothyroidism › symptoms-causes › syc-20350284
Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
December 10, 2022 - Understand what happens when your thyroid is underactive and learn about treatment for this condition.
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BMJ Best Practice
bestpractice.bmj.com › topics › en-us › 36
Central hypothyroidism - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice US
January 17, 2023 - Symptoms of central hypothyroidism are similar to those of primary hypothyroidism (including fatigability, cold intolerance, weight gain, and depression), and may or may not be accompanied by symptoms of hypopituitarism, such as those of hypogonadism (i.e., decreased libido, infertility) and secondary adrenal insufficiency (i.e., weakness, nausea, vomiting).
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American Academy of Family Physicians
aafp.org › pubs › afp › issues › 2021 › 0515 › p605.html
Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment | AAFP
May 15, 2021 - Clinical hypothyroidism affects ... (myxedema coma); more common symptoms include cold intolerance, fatigue, weight gain, dry skin, constipation, and voice changes....
Find elsewhere
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Mayo Clinic
mayoclinic.org › diseases-conditions › hypopituitarism › symptoms-causes › syc-20351645
Hypopituitarism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
February 13, 2024 - Learn about the symptoms and treatment of this rare condition caused by a problem with the pituitary gland.
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UpToDate
uptodate.com › contents › central-hypothyroidism › print
Central hypothyroidism
August 26, 2025 - UpToDate, the evidence-based clinical decision support resource from Wolters Kluwer, is trusted at the point of care by clinicians worldwide.
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Everyday Health
everydayhealth.com › health conditions › thyroid disease › hypothyroidism
What Is Hypothyroidism? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
May 21, 2023 - While some risk factors may contribute ... pituitary disorders, iodine deficiencies, congenital disease, and pregnancy), hypothyroidism is most often caused by factors out of your control. [1] Instead, it’s more important to be aware of the signs of hypothyroidism and to see your doctor if you suspect any of your symptoms could be ...
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NCBI
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK519536
Hypothyroidism - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
February 18, 2024 - In primary hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland cannot produce adequate amounts of thyroid hormone. The less commonly seen secondary or central hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland functions normally; however, hypothyroidism results from the abnormal pituitary gland or hypothalamus function.
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Mayo Clinic
mayoclinic.org › diseases-conditions › hypopituitarism › diagnosis-treatment › drc-20351648
Hypopituitarism - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
February 13, 2024 - Learn about the symptoms and treatment of this rare condition caused by a problem with the pituitary gland.
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Getlabtest
getlabtest.com › news › post › pituitary-hypothyroidism-causes-treatment
Pituitary Hypothyroidism: Causes and Treatment Insights
Explore pituitary hypothyroidism, its causes, symptoms, and effective treatment options for better management.
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Verywell Health
verywellhealth.com › secondary-hypothyroidism-5272471
Secondary Hypothyroidism: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
October 16, 2025 - Secondary hypothyroidism happens when the pituitary gland does not make enough TSH to stimulate the thyroid, often due to a pituitary tumor. Symptoms include fatigue, dry skin, joint and muscle pain, and weight gain.
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NCBI
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK562316
Pituitary Hyperplasia in Primary Hypothyroidism - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
August 28, 2023 - If a patient has hypothyroidism, they may experience symptoms such as weight gain, fatigue, cold intolerance, constipation, dry skin, and irregular menses in females.[8] Children may present with delayed growth, short stature, obesity, and rarely precocious puberty.[9] Since a TSH-producing ...
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Cleveland Clinic
my.clevelandclinic.org › health › diseases › 8541-thyroid-disease
Thyroid Disease: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
June 2, 2025 - For the most part, the symptoms of thyroid disease can be divided into two groups — those related to having too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) and those related to having too little thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism). The symptoms are often “opposites” between the two conditions.
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Drooracle
droracle.ai › articles › 40436 › what-is-the-diagnosis-and-treatment-for-central-hypothyroidism
What is the diagnosis and treatment for central hypothyroidism (reduced production of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by the pituitary gland)?
March 23, 2025 - Central hypothyroidism should be treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy, and the diagnosis should involve evaluating TSH and FT4 levels, with low T...
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Healthline
healthline.com › health › hypothryroidism › central-hypothyroidism
Central Hypothyroidism: Symptoms, Treatment, and More
December 21, 2023 - In other words, the problem isn’t the thyroid gland itself, but the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. Common symptoms of central hypothyroidism include fatigue, hair loss, and ...
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Endocrinologyadvisor
endocrinologyadvisor.com › home › ddi › central hypothyroidism
Central Hypothyroidism - Endocrinology Advisor
August 13, 2025 - In infants and children, central hypothyroidism may be caused by gene mutations or other issues such as2: craniopharyngiomas (benign tumors of the pituitary gland) ... Other symptoms may include low sodium, high cholesterol, heart failure, and QT interval prolongation.
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American Thyroid Association
thyroid.org › home › patients portal › clinical thyroidology for the public › vol 4 issue 6 › vol 4 issue 6 p.14-15
Vol 4 Issue 6 p.14-15 | American Thyroid Association
July 10, 2017 - Hypothyroidism due to pituitary problems (central hypothyroidism) is associated with normal or low TSH levels in the setting of low thyroid hormone levels. The most common pituitary problems to cause central hypothyroidism are tumors of the pituitary gland. Treatment of hypothyroidism in these patients is complex because the TSH level cannot be used to help determine the correct dose.