You could use the type='heatmap' with add_annotations to add the y variable. Make sure showarrow = FALSE like this:

library(plotly)
library(dplyr)

TestData1 %>%
  plot_ly(x = ~Countries, y = ~variable, z = ~value, type = "heatmap", colors = c("#56B1F7", "#132B43")) %>%
  add_annotations(text = ~value, x = ~Countries, y = ~variable, showarrow = FALSE, font = list(color = "white")) %>%
  layout(xaxis = list(side = "top"), 
         yaxis = list(title = ""), 
         showlegend = FALSE) %>%
  hide_colorbar()

Created on 2023-03-17 with reprex v2.0.2

Answer from Quinten on Stack Overflow
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plotly.com โ€บ r โ€บ heatmaps
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tutorialspoint.com โ€บ plotly โ€บ plotly_heatmap.htm
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] harvest = np.array( [ [0.8, 2.4, 2.5, 3.9, 0.0, 4.0, 0.0], [2.4, 0.0, 4.0, 1.0, 2.7, 0.0, 0.0], [1.1, 2.4, 0.8, 4.3, 1.9, 4.4, 0.0], [0.6, 0.0, 0.3, 0.0, 3.1, 0.0, 0.0], [0.7, 1.7, 0.6, 2.6, 2.2, 6.2, 0.0], [1.3, 1.2, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 3.2, 5.1], [0.1, 2.0, 0.0, 1.4, 0.0, 1.9, 6.3] ] ) trace = go.Heatmap( x = vegetables, y = farmers, z = harvest, type = 'heatmap', colorscale = 'Viridis' ) data = [trace] fig = go.Figure(data = data) iplot(fig)
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