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Primedope
primedope.com › poker-variance-calculator
Poker Variance Calculator - Primedope
This variance calculator and simulator for poker is handy and easy to use. Just enter your winrate, standard deviation and the number of hands to simulate. You’ll most certainly get insightful results.
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Twoplustwo
forumserver.twoplustwo.com › two plus two forums › poker strategy › beginners and general questions › how do i calculate my standard deviation?
How do I calculate my Standard Deviation? - Beginning Poker Questions - Beginner Poker Forum
The standard deviation is a measure of dispersion of a random variable. In poker, the random variable of interest is usually win rate, such as the amount won per 100 hands or amount won per hour. If you have a sample of win rates per 100 hands, say, you first calculate the average win rate per 100 hands.
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Limp Lab
limplab.com › calculators › variance
Limp Lab - Poker theory made practical
January 14, 2025 - Typical standard deviations by game type (per 100 hands): ... Expected range (95% confidence interval): = Win rate ± (2 * SD / √number of hands * 100) = 2 ± (2 * 90 / √100,000 * 100) = 2 ± 1.8 BB/100 ...
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888poker
888poker.com › 888poker magazine › strategy › how c in poker affects your winrate
Standard Deviation Poker: What Is It & How to calculate It?
April 30, 2020 - Quick Answer – Standard deviation in poker is a value expressed in bb/100 (i.e. a winrate) that helps us understand how “swingy” our poker game is. Understanding how the value is calculated is not imperative; we can use poker tracking software to calculate the vale for us.
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Conscious Poker
consciouspoker.com › home › bankroll management › how to use a poker variance calculator
How to Use a Poker Variance Calculator | Conscious Poker
December 30, 2019 - Learn how to use a poker variance calculator for both cash games and tournaments to determine your hourly rate, swings, bankroll and more.
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Getcoach
getcoach.poker › calculators › winrate-variance
Poker Variance Calculator | Getcoach.poker
With this poker variance calculator, you can estimate the deviations of your possible win rate depending on your distance, game type, and limit.
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ThePokerBank
thepokerbank.com › home › articles › standard deviation
Poker Standard Deviation | The Std Dev Stat Explained
February 6, 2024 - Find out what your standard deviation stat means when it comes to playing poker. Standard deviation (or 'std dev') is one of those mathematical things that sounds a lot more difficult to understand than it actually is.
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Weaktight
weaktight.com › blog › how-to-use-a-poker-variance-calculator-guide-reviews
weaktight | Weaktight Blog | How to Use a Poker Variance Calculator: Guide & Reviews
Variance calculator available at pokerdope.com comes in two different flavors. The cash game version requires you to input your win rate, standard deviation and number of hands and then presents you with 20 possible samples based on those inputs.
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WSOP Hub
vip-grinders.com › poker-calculators › poker-variance-simulator
Poker Variance Calculator & Simulator 2025
November 5, 2025 - Our Poker Variance Calculator helps you make sense of it all. By running thousands of simulations based on your real win rate, volume, and standard deviation, it estimates how your results are likely to fluctuate over a given sample — from best-case heaters to cold-deck despair.
Address   86 Main Street, STJ 1015
Find elsewhere
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SplitSuit
splitsuit.com › home › poker articles › how bad can poker variance get?
How Bad Can Poker Variance Get? In 2025 | SplitSuit Poker
Having a better understanding of how things can go will help you deal with extended downswings and variance. How bad can variance actually get if you are a winning player? That really depends on your true win rate and standard deviation. Using a poker variance calculator I was able to find out.
Published   June 16, 2017
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Slots Paradise
slotsparadise.com › home › news › poker › poker-variance-calculator-maximize-your-winnings
Poker Variance Calculator: Master Volatility in Your Game - Slots Paradise
December 18, 2024 - The Poker Variance Calculator measures and analyzes your game's volatility, unveiling hidden patterns and trends.
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Gamblingcalc
gamblingcalc.com › poker › variance-calculator-cash-games
Poker Variance Calculator - Downswing Simulator & Swings
3 weeks ago - Even a winning poker player can lose money over 50,000 hands. This is called Variance. It is the enemy of your mindset. Our Variance Simulator helps you distinguish between “running bad” and “playing bad.” It calculates the mathematical range of possible outcomes based on your winrate and playing style (Standard Deviation...
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GipsyTeam
gipsyteam.com › poker › poker-variance-calculator
Poker Variance Calculator Guide for Beginner Users | GipsyTeam.Com
September 28, 2024 - Standard deviation: Find this value in HM3 under "Std Dev bb per 100 hands". The default is 100. Number of hands to simulate: The number of hands to include in the simulation. An example of calculating the variance for 1,000,000 hands from cash games with a win rate of 5bb/100 · How to Use ...
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Primedope
primedope.com › tournament-variance-calculator
Tournament Variance Calculator - Primedope
Poker Tournament Variance Simulator – calculates variance for poker tournaments, MTTs and SNGs.
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Run It Once
runitonce.com › nlhe › using-variance-calculator-to-calculate-c
Using variance calculator to calculate confidence intervalls for true winrate | Run It Once
Hello, I never playmore than two tables and I don't have much time at the moment to play to get a statistically significant hand history sample so I thought i'd try to calculate a confidence interval for my winrate and play around with the numbers ( http://pokerdope.com/poker-variance-calculator/ ) this month it's at 200bb/100 for 600 hands on 10NL. Obviously that's way too high, but I want to calculate if I still may be a losing player or what my reasonable lowest true winrate may be. For fun · What I've tried so far is standard deviation of 120bb(highest listed for 6max) input in the variance calculator.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/poker › need help understanding variance calculator
r/poker on Reddit: Need help understanding variance calculator
March 3, 2024 -

This is an incredibly small sample size I know. Just started playing 1/3 this year after mainly playing online tournaments for fun. I’ve been studying diligently and trying to apply what I’ve learned at the table.

I just do not understand what the graph and results are telling me. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Currently at 58BB/100 @1600 hands which again I know from reading this sub is a minute sample size. Just looking for some insight into the graph/results.

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you dont plug in your winrate after 1600 hands into a variance calculator- you learn nothing from this What u should be doing is play around with different winrates and see what the expected downswings can look like so you can prepare urself
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It calculates confidence intervals for your true win rate analytically as well as calculating potential graphs via simulation. In this case it ran 1000 simulations, and the worst graph in that set of 1000 simulations was the dark brown one and the best one was the blue one. However the light and dark green quantiles are smooth rather than stochastic because they are calculated analytically using the observed win rate (58bb/100) and standard deviation (119bb/100) that you input to the calculator. 58bb/100 is an unbiased estimate of your true win rate but it’s a very noisy estimate. The 95% confidence interval means that under repeated trials of 1000 simulations it will cover that true win rate 95% of the time. It also provides a similar probability calculation of 97.44% of having an observed win rate better than 0bb/100 if your actual win rate was 58b/100 if you ran a new simulation. It’s calculating the confidence interval for every single time point. You want to compare the confidence intervals for your observed win rate (58bb/100) under different standard deviations. In theory full ring games should have lower standard deviation than heads up or 6max but that’s probably not the case in cash games that are so soft you can win 58bb/100. If you want a very conservative estimate of the uncertainty of your win rate you should try standard deviations of 150 or even 200 if that’s a good description of the games you play in.
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Typically, live play will mean you're seeing between 30-50 hands per hour. In your case, this will mean that you've seen somewhere in the region of 7,000 hands. This is an incredibly low number to make any significant, reliable assumptions about the StDev of your win-rate. The data set simply isn't large enough to be approaching what we'd consider a normal distribution yet.

As for your question, "Is this high standard deviation just an expression of the volatility of low limit cash games, or is this my problem?"...It's just too early to tell!

Commonly...

  • 6max, your StDev will be about ~90bb/100 hands.
  • FullRing, your StDev will be about ~80/100 hands.

Check out this post for some helpful Statistical Tools for analysis of your game.

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Disclaimer: All of what follows applies only to winning players. For non-winning players, none of this matters a whit.

I'm not going to discuss actual, hard numbers as most people familiar with StdDev in poker will declare something that can be interpreted as "StdDev is completely useless until you have 100k+ hands," -- a sentiment I disagree with in principle. You can gain some insight with far fewer hands.

What I'll discuss is the relevance of StdDev in poker. So, what does StdDev tell you about your game? StdDev is an indicator of your variance. Your variance, in turn, is effected by many things. Two of the most important are:

  1. Your skill relative to your opponents
  2. Your long-run winrate at a given stake/structure.

As your skill increases relative to your opponents, you'll win more. As you win more, your long-run winrate increases. Simple. As your winrate increases, your variance decreases. The best .05/.10 player in the world might have a huge winrate measured in tens of BB/100 online, and a very low variance.

But skilled players tend to move up in stakes. As you get better at poker and move up in stakes, you'll find that your skill relative to your opponents actually decreases. You may still have an edge, but your edge will be smaller. This will reduce your winrate, thereby increasing your variance and your StdDev.

That is not to say that when your StdDev is high you need to work on your game. I mean, yes -- you need to work on your game, all the time, but it has nothing to do with your StdDev. The best online $25.00/$50.00 player in the world is probably going to have a long-term winrate that is much lower, probably measured in the low single digits in terms of BB/100. They have an edge, but their edge is smaller. So their variance and StdDev are going to be higher than the world's best $0.05/$0.10 player. Does that mean that the .05.10 player is better than the 25/50 player? Hardly.

Variance is also dependant on your game style. Set-mining nits will have a lower variance than a loose-aggressive player. That also doesn't mean that the set-miner is better than the LAG. Nor does it mean the opposite.

In other words, StdDev has no direct relation to your absolute skill at poker. Other variables do. StdDev only has an indirect (at best) relation to your skill.

My advice is to forget about StdDev as a diagnostic tool, and look at it as a mathematical curiosity.

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Wizard of Odds
wizardofodds.com › home › standard deviation for multihand video poker
Standard Deviation for Multihand Video Poker
January 21, 2019 - The following table shows basic information, including covariance between any two hands, in six common video poker games. The following table shows the variance and standard deviation, for both all hands combined as well as per hand, for 9-6 Jacks or Better