dot matrix data structure, representing a generally rectangular grid of pixels, or points of color, viewable via a monitor, paper, or other display medium
Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Raster_graphics
Raster graphics - Wikipedia
April 3, 2026 - Most computer images are stored ... popular on the World Wide Web. A raster data structure is based on a (usually rectangular, square-based) tessellation of the 2D plane into cells, each containing a single value....
ArcGIS
desktop.arcgis.com › en › arcmap › 10.3 › manage-data › raster-and-images › what-is-raster-data.htm
What is raster data?—Help | ArcGIS for Desktop
In its simplest form, a raster consists of a matrix of cells (or pixels) organized into rows and columns (or a grid) where each cell contains a value representing information, such as temperature. Rasters are digital aerial photographs, imagery from satellites, digital pictures, or even scanned ...
Videos
ScienceDirect
sciencedirect.com › topics › agricultural-and-biological-sciences › raster-data
Raster Data - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Any shape can be used that will completely fill an area; triangles, squares, or hexagons can be considered a raster data structure, although the square is the most common type of grid cell in a raster GIS database. The raster GIS databases with which you might already have become familiar include satellite images, digital elevation models (DEMs), digital orthophotographs, and digital raster graphics (DRGs).
ArcGIS
desktop.arcgis.com › en › arcmap › latest › manage-data › raster-and-images › what-is-raster-data.htm
What is raster data?—ArcMap | Documentation
In its simplest form, a raster consists of a matrix of cells (or pixels) organized into rows and columns (or a grid) where each cell contains a value representing information, such as temperature. Rasters are digital aerial photographs, imagery from satellites, digital pictures, or even scanned ...
Gitta
gitta.info › DataCompress › en › html › rastercomp_learningObject1.html
Raster Data Structure
A raster is an array of cells, where each cell has a value representing a specific portion of an object or a feature.
PDX
web.pdx.edu › ~jduh › courses › geog475f09 › 475Week4a.pdf pdf
Raster Data Structure
Raster Data Structure · – Header · • Dimension and spatial resolution · • Projection and coordinates · • Thumbnails · – Data · • Types: ascii, binary (1bit), integer (8bit), floatingpoint (4 · byte) • Single and multiband structures (BSQ, BIL, BIP) • Quad tree ·
Data Carpentry
datacarpentry.github.io › organization-geospatial › 01-intro-raster-data.html
Introduction to Geospatial Concepts: Introduction to Raster Data
April 14, 2026 - Raster data is stored as a grid of values which are rendered on a map as pixels. Each pixel value represents an area on the Earth’s surface. Vector data structures represent specific features on the Earth’s surface, and assign attributes to those features.
Esri
doc.esri.com › en › arcgis-pro › latest › help › data › imagery › introduction-to-raster-data.html
Introduction to image and raster data | ArcGIS Pro documentation
May 4, 2026 - Images are spatial data models that define space as an array of equally sized pixels, arranged in rows and columns, and composed of single or multiple bands. Each pixel contains an attribute value and location coordinates. Images are often referred to as rasters.
Saylor
saylordotorg.github.io › text_essentials-of-geographic-information-systems › s08-01-raster-data-models.html
Raster Data Models
Additional advantages of raster graphics are the relative simplicity of the underlying data structure. Each grid location represented in the raster image correlates to a single value (or series of values if attributes tables are included).
Geosciences LibreTexts
geo.libretexts.org › bookshelves › geography (physical) › essentials of geographic information systems (campbell and shin) › chapter 4: data models for gis
4.1: Raster Data Models - Geosciences LibreTexts
January 21, 2023 - The raster data model consists of rows and columns of equally sized pixels interconnected to form a planar surface. These pixels are used as building blocks for creating points, lines, areas, networks, and surfaces (Figure 2.6 illustrates how ...
China Population Density Map
ikcest-drr.data.ac.cn › tutorial › k1072
Raster data structure and its coding - Disaster Risk Reduction Knowledge Service
February 4, 2021 - Each grid is defined as a pixel ... pointer to its attribute record. Therefore, the raster structure is a data organization that represents the distribution of spatial objects or phenomena by regular arrays, and each data in the organization represents the non-geometric attributes ...
ArcGIS
desktop.arcgis.com › en › arcmap › latest › manage-data › geodatabases › raster-basics.htm
Raster basics—ArcMap | Documentation
To get high performance with these larger raster datasets, a geodatabase raster is cut up into smaller tiles (referred to as blocks) with a typical size of around 128 rows by 128 columns or 256 x 256. These smaller blocks are then held in a side table for each raster. Each separate tile is held in a separate row in a block table as shown below. This simple structure means that only the blocks for an extent need to be fetched when they are needed instead of the entire image.
TAMIU
tamiu.edu › cees › courses › fall2018 › geol4460_labs › lecture6.pdf pdf
Lecture 6 - Raster Data Model & GIS File Organization
Section III - Vector versus Raster - Which Data Model is Most Appropriate? Data Structure - Vector data represents discrete geographic entities and tends to be relative · simple compared to raster data. Additionally, vector files tend to be much smaller (KB to MB) than raster data (MB to GB), and therefore, vector data is always uncompressed; whereas raster ·
EDUCBA
educba.com › home › data science › data science tutorials › gis tutorial › raster data
Raster Data | How does Raster Data Work | 5 Different Types of Raster
April 9, 2023 - Raster spatial data structures are two-dimensional arrays; this means that the area that each cell grid represents can both be used to define map resolution and the number of cell grids to describe ...
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Geospatial
vector.geospatial.science › textbook › chapter-three › raster-data
Section Three - Raster Data | Vector Based GIS
All spatial rasters are raster ... areas) are essentially raster data Raster data is a type of digital data that stores information about a location using a grid of pixels or cells....