Check the SQL State value in the exception:

try {
    // code that fails
} catch (PSQLException e) {
    if (PSQLState.SYNTAX_ERROR.getState().equals(e.getSQLState())) {
        // handle syntax error
    } else }
        // handle other error
    }
}

See the javadoc of PSQLState for full list of well-defined SQL State values.

Answer from Andreas on Stack Overflow
🌐
Stack Overflow
stackoverflow.com › questions › 54882224 › redshift-syntax-check-utilities
Redshift : Syntax Check Utilities - Stack Overflow
If you know any good sql syntax check tool for Redshift, could you kindly advise me? So far, I use SQLWorkbenchJ and AginityRedshiftWorkbench as connection tool, and SCT as migration tool. They ac...
🌐
Sqlparser
sqlparser.com › redshift-sql-parser.php
Amazon redshift SQL Parser for Java, C#, VB.NET and VC, VB, Delphi
With the right library, you can ... that is easy to navigate, giving your product a professional feeling. Your application will be able to validate SQL syntax before a database executes the query....
🌐
Medium
medium.com › @levy.k53.ftu2 › amazon-redshift-cheat-sheet-289f5f061b11
Amazon RedShift Cheat Sheet. Been so tired of searching for SQL… | by Vy Lê | Medium
November 26, 2019 - Been so tired of searching for SQL syntax at your first time in Redshift? Do not worry, I got all the essential syntax here.
People also ask

What type of database is Redshift?
Redshift is a column-oriented cloud-native database. It is a fully hosted database, meaning the infrastructure and management is handled entirely via AWS. Serverless options exist, too— these almost fully eliminate the need for any database maintenance or scaling.
🌐
zuar.com
zuar.com › blog › amazon-redshift-cheat-sheet
Amazon Redshift Cheat Sheet | Zuar
Which language is used in Redshift?
SQL is used to interface with Amazon Redshift. It accepts a SQL variant similar to Postgres. Amazon Redshift also allows users to define functions in Python.
🌐
zuar.com
zuar.com › blog › amazon-redshift-cheat-sheet
Amazon Redshift Cheat Sheet | Zuar
What is Redshift and how it works?
Redshift is a column-oriented cloud-native database. It is a fully hosted database, meaning the infrastructure and management is handled entirely via AWS. Serverless options exist, too— these almost fully eliminate the need for any database maintenance or scaling.
🌐
zuar.com
zuar.com › blog › amazon-redshift-cheat-sheet
Amazon Redshift Cheat Sheet | Zuar
🌐
AWS
docs.aws.amazon.com › amazon redshift › database developer guide › loading data in amazon redshift › loading tables with the copy command › validating input data
Validating input data - Amazon Redshift
Amazon Redshift will no longer support the creation of new Python UDFs starting November 1, 2025. If you would like to use Python UDFs, create the UDFs prior to that date. Existing Python UDFs will continue to function as normal.
🌐
AWS
docs.aws.amazon.com › amazon redshift › database developer guide › sql reference › sql commands
SQL commands - Amazon Redshift
Learn about the standard SQL commands that Amazon Redshift uses to create database objects, run queries, load tables, and modify the data in tables.
🌐
CData
cdata.com › kb › tech › redshift-jdbc-querysurge.rst
Validate Redshift Data with QuerySurge
QuerySurge is a smart data testing solution that automates data validation and testing. When paired with the CData JDBC Driver for Amazon Redshift, QuerySurge can work with live Redshift data.
Find elsewhere
🌐
Amazon
zuar.com › blog › amazon-redshift-cheat-sheet
Amazon Redshift Cheat Sheet | Zuar
June 30, 2023 - Questions about Redshift? Welcome to the Amazon Redshift Cheat Sheet. Learn about Redshift SQL syntax, array columns, array functions, queries and more.
🌐
AWS
docs.aws.amazon.com › amazon redshift › database developer guide › sql reference › sql commands › explain
EXPLAIN - Amazon Redshift
DocumentationAmazon RedshiftDatabase Developer Guide · SyntaxParametersUsage notesQuery planning and execution stepsUsing EXPLAIN for RLS Examples
🌐
Knowi
docs.knowi.com › hc › en-us › articles › 115006208267-Redshift
Redshift – Documentation and Support | Knowi
The query is using the Redshift database to retrieve the data from the table.” · Helps in debugging and troubleshooting the query. For example, finding issues in the query generated below returns this error- “The address is misspelled (should be "address")” · Ask questions around query syntax for this datasource.
🌐
Hevo
hevodata.com › home › learn › data warehousing
Redshift CASE Statements: Syntax and Usage | Hevo
January 10, 2026 - Utilize the CASE WHEN statement in Amazon Redshift. Learn syntax and usage for handling multiple conditions efficiently in Redshift.
🌐
GitHub
github.com › dataform-co › dataform-web-tracking › issues › 170
SQL validation errors on Redshift don't have line numbers · Issue #170 · dataform-co/dataform-web-tracking
August 27, 2019 - The redshift console shows position (which we don't), so it looks like we are potentially missing part of the error message in what we display. ... Dataform error message: error: syntax error at or near "test" Redshift console error message: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: syntax error at or near "test" Position: 14;
🌐
Twilio Segment
segment.com › docs › connections › storage › warehouses › redshift-useful-sql
Useful SQL Queries for Redshift | Twilio
Below you'll find a library of some of the most useful SQL queries customers use in their Redshift warehouses.
🌐
Stack Overflow
stackoverflow.com › questions › 56993871 › redshift-function-syntax
amazon web services - Redshift function syntax - Stack Overflow
It's still a syntax error, but it's at "on a.". If I remove that line, too, it gets into my DB without a problem. ... The error is probably because TABLE is not a valid RETURN type. However, this is unimportant because an Amazon Redshift User-Defined Function is not allowed to SELECT data from tables.
🌐
Hevo
hevodata.com › home › learn › data warehousing
Understanding Amazon Redshift Regex: Simplified 101 | Hevo
January 9, 2026 - Regexp_count is an Amazon Redshift Regex function that searches for a string corresponding to the Regex pattern and returns the number of times the pattern occurs in the string. A count of 0 indicates no matching string found in the given text.
🌐
Beekeeper Studio
beekeeperstudio.io › tools › sql-syntax-checker
SQL Syntax Checker | Beekeeper Studio
View SQL Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) [[ astJson ]] What SQL dialects are supported? This tool supports multiple SQL dialects including: MySQL · MariaDB · PostgreSQL · SQLite · BigQuery · Hive · Transact-SQL (SQL Server) Redshift · DB2 · Snowflake · The validation rules adjust based on the dialect you select from the dropdown menu.