Simplilearn
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65 Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers (2026)
December 15, 2025 - Top Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers: 1. What is Spring Boot and what are its Benefits? 2. What makes Spring Boot superior to JAX-RS?
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Typical questions for a Junior Java Developer and Spring framework interview?
All the questions I was asked on my job interview (within the past few weeks), first Java job. First phone interview: Interviewer: Do you know what a platform is? Me: Platform? In what context? I'm sorry, I know what the word platform means, but in what context ... Interviewer: As in, you know that there are hardware platforms and software platforms and that Java is a software platform. Me: (A bit stunned.) Yes, I know that Java is a software platform and not hardware. I: What is the difference between the JVM and the JRE? M: The JVM is the Java Virtual Machine, it converts the code we write to bytecode the computer can run and the JRE is the ... well, the JRE is the Java Runtime Environment and it... Hmmm. I can't quite remember what the JRE does specifically. Let me think. There's the JDK, the JRE, the JVM. The JDK has the ... I: That's fine. Don't worry. That's fine. Do you know what the classloader is and what it does? M: No. We used classes in school. We used interfaces, classes, and inheritance in the parent classes to child classes configuration, but I'm not sure what the classloader does. I can look that up for you and get back ... I: No, no. That's fine. Someone will call you tomorrow. They'll ask you some more basic questions. Me: Great. Thanks. Second phone call. Interviewer: Is Java pass-by-reference or pass-by-value? Me: Java is pass-by-value. If you send a primitive into a method and change that primitive inside that method it will not change outside that method unless you return it. Interviewer: Is that the same for objects? Me: That's not the same for objects. This is where it gets a little tricky. If you send in, say, an ArrayList into a method and add an entry into that ArrayList it will be added to that object outside the method. An object such as an ArrayList has a structure of items in it ... Interviewer: That's fine. That's fine. What if I have an ArrayList A. And I make a second ArrayList --let's say ArrayList B. Now I assign ArrayList B as ArrayList A like "ArrayList B = ArrayList A". What happens if I change ArrayList B? Me: ArrayList A will also change. Because when you assign ArrayList B with an "=" sign it's really just pointing to that object (ArrayList A) on the heap. They're the same thing. Interviewer: All right. Come in Monday for an interview. In-person interview. Interviewer: On the whiteboard can you map out some inherited classes, let's say, using animals. Start with animal and work down to ... dogs. Me: I just drew some boxes marked "Animals," "Mammals," "Canines," and "Dogs". I was super awkward and nervous and didn't really know what he wanted. Interviewer: Okay, where would ... say wolves be in here? Me: I just drew a line over from "Canines" and made another box marked "Wolves." Interviewer: Okay, now do wolves and dogs have the same attributes and actions? Me: They can. Yes. Or you can override the functions of each so that they're different. Interviewer: Okay, would "Animals" be a class or an interface in this instance? Me: I don't rightly know. I guess that's an architecture decision. I'm going to go out on a limb here and say it's a class. Interviewer: No, it's an interface. (We all laugh.) Me: All right. I blew that one. Interviewer: No, you're right, this is too abstract an example to say whether it's definitively one way or another. I mean, these are just boxes of animals on a whiteboard. But, we use interfaces here a lot. Our motto is "If it's not an interface, make it an interface. If you can't make it an interface, stop and get someone else to look at it. Then make it an interface." Me: Well, I'm a very junior developer. This will be my very first job. I'll rely on the team for much of the design aspect. Interviewer: All right. Thanks for coming in. Because I had gotten so many things wrong, I kinda thought I blew the interview. But they called a couple days later and said that I did really well and that they'd send me an offer by the end of the week. Anyway, these are all the job interview questions I got on my first Java job interview which was just a few weeks ago. Good luck. More on reddit.com
Tech interview Java/Spring
If this is for a junior positition, honestly just make it clear that you are very willing to learn. Motivated people that want to learn are way more valuable than someone with some more experience who doesn't. Regarding questions, in my first job interview they asked me about dependency injection, why letting spring control your beans (services,..) was good, some questions about transactions,.. Regarding java, the basics were asked (access modifiers, immutability, some stuff about OO approach; inheritance/polymorphism,...) Honestly if you do OK in the technical interview and make sure you are enthousiastic, you'll be fine. A major plus for me is when people ask questions and not just answer mine. If you don't know something, just be honest about it. A good hiring team will appreciate honesty a lot. Good luck! More on reddit.com
How to prepare for an Interview
You can’t. There are so many topics and everyone asks different questions. Some just want to know some concepts others want you to code.
So relax and see what will happen.
Good luck
More on reddit.comNeed guidance to prepare for JAVA + Spring boot interview (2YOE)
I would add the application- contexts, bean factories, Environments/profiles, xml config, java config. Be prepared to choose one config type and talk about how you wire it up and add/remove/override properties. The spring- boot- starter basics and the changes to the POM required to make a project a spring project. What kind of decisions spring boot makes when it sees certain jars in a classpath Annotations for all the major things,configuration, components, requests, values, profiles, propertyscans Scope -singleton/prototype view/dispatcher/handler Spring Cloud setup logging and trouble shooting various things ie...startup failures, port conflicts, JPA/ Spring JDBC, Rest over a DB Webclient vs rest template perhaps new changes in boot 3/ spring 6 -- features More on reddit.com
How do you explain the Spring Boot project in an interview?
Begin by providing an overview of the project, highlighting its use of the Spring Boot framework and its features. Then, discuss the project's purpose and functionality, including key features and technologies.
simplilearn.com
simplilearn.com › home › resources › software development › 65 spring boot interview questions and answers (2026)
65 Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers (2026)
In the context of Spring, what is a “stereotype”? What are the existing stereotypes and what is the difference between them?
Stereotype is a class-level annotation denoting the roles of types or methods in the overall architecture (at a conceptual level, rather than implementation). In Spring, these annotations live in the package org.springframework.stereotype.
Currently, this package has the following annotations:
@Component indicates that an annotated class is a “component”. Such classes are considered as candidates for auto-detection when using annotation-based configuration and classpath scanning.
@Controller indicates that an annotated class is a “Controller” (e.g. a web controller).
@Repository in
toptal.com
toptal.com › developers › spring › interview-questions
Top 11 Technical Spring Interview Questions & Answers [2026] | ...
What are the different ways to configure a class as Spring Bean?
There are multiple ways to configure Spring Bean: XML configuration, Java based configuration and annotation based configuration.
XML configuration
Java Based Configuration
Any object can be put into Spring Context and be reused later as a usual bean.
ConfigurableApplicationContext context;
context.getBeanFactory().registerSingleton(name, obj);
Annotation Based Configuration
A Spring Bean can be configured with the @Bean annotation, which is used together with @Configuration classes.
@Configuration
public class MyConfiguration {
@Bean
public MyService getService(){
return new MyService();
}
}
The annotations @Component, @Service, @Repository and @Controller can also be used with classes to configure them as Spring Beans. In this case, the base package location has to be provided to scan for these classes, like so:
toptal.com
toptal.com › developers › spring › interview-questions
Top 11 Technical Spring Interview Questions & Answers [2026] | ...
Videos
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Top 10 Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers [2025] - YouTube
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Springboot Tricky Interview Questions and Answers - YouTube
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Top 25 Tricky Spring Interview Questions | Crack Your Next Job! ...
Aloa
aloa.co › blog › advanced-spring-boot-interview-questions-for-experienced-developers
Advanced Spring Boot Interview Questions for Experienced Developers
Drawing from real-world development expertise, we’ve compiled key Spring Boot interview questions for experienced developers to help you prepare effectively. Whether it’s tackling tricky architecture queries or showcasing your microservices know-how, this guide is tailored to help you stand ...
GitHub
github.com › in28minutes › spring-interview-guide
GitHub - in28minutes/spring-interview-guide: 200+ Questions and Answers on Spring, Spring Boot and Spring MVC · GitHub
... What’s the difference Between ... we are using single version of all Spring related dependencies? Name some of the design patterns used in Spring Framework?...
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Toptal
toptal.com › developers › spring › interview-questions
Top 11 Technical Spring Interview Questions & Answers [2026] | Toptal®
Via autodetect - now obsolete, used in Spring 3.0 and earlier, this was used to autowire by constructor or byType. ... You can use both Constructor-based and Setter-based Dependency Injection. The best solution is using constructor arguments for mandatory dependencies and setters for optional dependencies. These sample questions are intended as a starting point for your interview process.
TalnCloud
taln.cloud › post › most-tricky-spring-and-java-interview-questions
Most Tricky Spring And Java Interview Questions
The majority of challenging Java questions are based on perplexing ideas like method overloading and overriding. Multithreading is a complicated concept to grasp. Even if you don't know the answer, try to think twice. Mindset and analytical thinking are the most crucial components of answering a challenging issue. ... Let’s analyze a few tough and tricky Interview Questions.
Baeldung
baeldung.com › home › spring › top spring framework interview questions
Top Spring Framework Interview Questions | Baeldung
May 11, 2024 - Yes, we're now running our Spring Sale. All Courses are 30% off until 31st March, 2026 ... • Java Collections Interview Questions • Java Type System Interview Questions • Java Concurrency Interview Questions (+ Answers) • Java Class Structure and Initialization Interview Questions • Java 8 Interview Questions(+ Answers) • Memory Management in Java Interview Questions (+Answers) • Java Generics Interview Questions (+Answers) • Java Flow Control Interview Questions (+ Answers) • Java Exceptions Interview Questions (+ Answers) • Java Annotations Interview Questions (+ Answers)
Turing
turing.com › interview-questions › spring-boot
100+ Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers for 2025
100+ Spring Boot Interview Questions and Answers for 2025
Top Spring Boot interview questions for 2025: 1. What is Spring Boot, and how does it differ from Spring Framework? 2. What are the key features of Spring Boot?
GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › advance java › spring-interview-questions
Top Spring Interview Questions and Answers (2024) - GeeksforGeeks
October 25, 2025 - Spring is a widely used Java framework known for its flexibility, modularity, and enterprise-grade features. Top companies like Uber, Google, Netflix, and Amazon rely on Spring for its performance and scalability. This guide covers essential Spring concepts, advanced topics, and common interview questions for freshers and experienced professionals.
Arc
arc.dev › home › 20 spring interview questions and answers to know (with mvc & boot)
20 Spring Interview Questions and Answers to Know (With MVC & Boot)
November 28, 2024 - Autowiring with autodetect provides too much implicit setup so is being deprecated by Spring. If you use the @Autowired annotation and aren’t familiar with the types of autowiring, it’s because @Autowired automatically chooses the corresponding type depending on where it is defined. If you annotate a property or property setter, the byType mode is used. If you annotate a constructor, the constructor type is mode. Therefore, this question is often used by interviewers to gauge whether an interviewee understands the underlying configurations that Spring annotations can manage on your behalf.
Reddit
reddit.com › r/java › typical questions for a junior java developer and spring framework interview?
r/java on Reddit: Typical questions for a Junior Java Developer and Spring framework interview?
June 10, 2016 - They'll ask you some more basic questions. Me: Great. Thanks. Second phone call. Interviewer: Is Java pass-by-reference or pass-by-value? Me: Java is pass-by-value. If you send a primitive into a method and change that primitive inside that method it will not change outside that method unless you return it. ... Me: That's not the same for objects. This is where it gets a little tricky...