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Bureau of Labor Statistics
bls.gov › ooh › math › data-scientists.htm
Data Scientists : Occupational Outlook Handbook: : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Data scientists develop algorithms (sets of instructions that tell computers what to do) and models to support programs for machine learning. They use machine learning to classify or categorize data or to make predictions related to the models.
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Northeastern University
graduate.northeastern.edu › home › what does a data scientist do?
What Does a Data Scientist Do? - Role & Responsibilities
January 10, 2025 - The ability to transform a sea of data into actionable insights can have a profound impact—from predicting the best new diabetes treatment to identifying and thwarting national security threats. That’s why businesses and government agencies are rushing to hire data science professionals who can help do just that. By extrapolating and sharing these insights, data scientists help organizations to solve vexing problems and make informed decisions.
Discussions

What do data scientists do anyway?
I do build "AI products". That's more like well established machine learning algorithms though - word embeddings with a CNN for text clarification, for example. A lot of the job is setting up the service configuration to run on a kubernetes cluster, setting up alerts and responding to them. Then there's hearing back from stakeholders and tweaking things here and there in the code. Some would maybe call my role data engineering, and maybe that's what you should look for. I can say for myself that I wanted to work with "machine learning products" and I like it very much today. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/datascience
92
139
September 24, 2023
What do data scientists actually do on their day-to-day?
Drinking coffee, checking reddit and stackoverflow, being in meetings. Joking aside, there is a flaw with your question, and that is that you assume that all data scientists do the same tasks, or have even moderately similar day-to-days. Put differently: you just asked the equivalent of "what do lawyers actually do in their day to day?" I imagine that your day to day looks very different if you're a litigator vs. an IP attorney, vs. an international tax law attorney vs. a forensic attorney vs. a constitutional law attorney. The same is true for data science, but with maybe even looser boundaries. To oversimplify the world, I would say there are going to be 4 types of tasks that data scientists do on some regular cadence: Research: you will have to read up on different ways to solve problems, or different tools/technologies that you can use, or how to tackle specific modeling issues, or how to call a function, etc. It can be as quick as a 5 minute read on a new package in Python, or as long as several weeks to do a comprehensive literature review on modeling methods. Code: once you somewhat know what you have to do, you have do it. Normally you will start by identifying the data that you will need, scoping it, examining it, cleaning it, looking at it some more, do some basic analysis on it, clean it some more, do more advanced analysis, clean it again, put it in a nice format for modeling, more cleaning, and then code up some type of model. Then you clean the data some more, tune your model, debug it, clean, tune, debug, debug debug debug debug debug debug, look at results, they don't make sense, debug debug debug debug debug debug, hey that looks like something that makes sense, oh wait, no, debug debug debug, ok, that looks reasonable. Communicate results: you now have results and you need to convince someone in the organization that those results are good, and that those results are useful. Discuss how to make data science work usable by the organization: once you are able to convince key people that your work is useful, you will need to work with other people across the organization to execute your work in a way that actually drives better outputs. Your usual suspects will be your enterprise development team, a project manager/management team, and the lead business unit responsible for the process that you are working on improving. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/datascience
62
183
April 12, 2019
The Data Science Process: What a data scientist actually does day-to-day
🌐 r/programming
3
27
January 12, 2017
Will I enjoy data science? What are the negatives about the job? Help me set my expectations straight
Let me preface this by saving I absolutely love my job. Both of the positions I’ve had will include all three of those things. Potentially worse than SWE if the company didn’t have an established DS team. Add to that the probabilistic nature of ML and you’ve got even more problems. Again I’m not trying to discourage you but these issues still exist in the DS realm. Now if you move into a position that is closer to an analyst or one where data scientist, ml engineers and data engineers are all different teams/people, you may not be required to write production code at all. But you will probably have more time spent defending and explaining your methods. I wouldn’t really know about those to be honest. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/datascience
41
21
August 10, 2020
People also ask

What Is a Data Scientist?
Data scientists play an important role in modern businesses. They find meaningful insights from large data sets. Using programming languages — like Python, R, SQL — data analysts have the know-how to spot trends, problem areas and opportunities for your business.
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netsuite.com
netsuite.com › company › educational resources › business solutions articles › data warehouse
What Is a Data Scientist? What Do They Do? | NetSuite
What Do Data Scientists Do?
Data collection, sanitize and store data, data analysis, metric tracking and internal consulting.
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netsuite.com
netsuite.com › company › educational resources › business solutions articles › data warehouse
What Is a Data Scientist? What Do They Do? | NetSuite
When is a Business Ready for a Data Scientist?
The first question you should ask about hiring a full-time data scientist is, how much data does your company have? Next, consider where you are in your data journey. Do you have already existing KPIs and understand what’s driving your business? If you don’t have that already in place, it may be difficult to measure the success of the new position. Data scientists are different than an analyst, and they excel when left to solve complex business goals. Finally, consider what the data scientist would accomplish and how you would measure success. If you’re not sure how to answer those last two qu
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netsuite.com
netsuite.com › company › educational resources › business solutions articles › data warehouse
What Is a Data Scientist? What Do They Do? | NetSuite
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Robertwalters
robertwalters.us › home › insights › hiring advice › blog › the role of a data scientist
The role of a data scientist
Data scientists are the backbone of any organization that relies on data. They help companies interpret, manage, and leverage data to solve complex problems using their expertise in a variety of data niches.
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Société Générale
careers.societegenerale.com › en › tips-candidates › what-does-data-scientist-do
What is a Data Scientist? Roles & Skills (Job Description)
The data engineer develops, builds, tests and maintains the data processing architecture; Then, the data scientist analyses and interprets the data with a statistic learning model.
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Exponent
tryexponent.com › blog › what-is-a-data-scientist
What is a Data Scientist? Role And Career Insights - Exponent
September 10, 2024 - A data scientist collects and analyzes large amounts of data to find patterns and insights that help businesses make better decisions. They use tools like machine learning and statistics to predict future trends and solve problems.
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Springboard
springboard.com › blog › data science › what does a data scientist do? [2025 career guide]
What Does a Data Scientist Do? [2025 Career Guide]
Companies in the space hire experienced data scientists and actuarial analysts for quantitative analysis and other functions. Their work is used to improve financial companies’ ability to determine creditworthiness, identify potential defaulters, and enhance systems that detect different kinds of fraud. (Related Read: What Does a Data Scientist in Finance Do?)
Published   January 27, 2025
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TechTarget
techtarget.com › searchenterpriseai › definition › data-scientist
What is a Data Scientist? What Do They Do?
A data scientist collects, analyzes and interprets data to transform it into actionable insights for organizational decision-making. Learn more here.
Find elsewhere
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NetSuite
netsuite.com › company › educational resources › business solutions articles › data warehouse
What Is a Data Scientist? What Do They Do? | NetSuite
November 12, 2025 - Data scientists lean heavily on statistics, computer programming and business analysis skills to spot trends and opportunities for a company to improve efficiency or profitability and review go-to-market activities.
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Evidi
evidi.com › news › what-is-a-data-scientist-and-what-can-they-do-for-your-busines
Evidi | What is a Data Scientist and What Can They Do for Your Bu...
June 4, 2024 - A data scientist plays a crucial role in managing and analyzing data within a company. Their work is essential for extracting valuable insights that can improve decision-making and drive innovation.
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iSchool
ischool.syracuse.edu › home › articles
What Is a Data Scientist? Role, Skills & Career Guide
October 30, 2025 - Data scientists gather information from a variety of sources, like spreadsheets, company databases, public websites, third-party tools, or sensors and devices. Some of the data might be collected automatically, while other parts require more ...
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Coursera
coursera.org › coursera articles › data › data science › what is a data scientist? salary, duties + how to become one
What Is a Data Scientist? Salary, Duties + How to Become One | Coursera
A data scientist uses data to understand and explain the phenomena around them, and help organizations make better decisions.
Published   3 weeks ago
Views   423
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ManpowerGroup
manpowergroup.co.uk › home › insights › what does a data scientist actually do?
What does a data scientist actually do? - ManpowerGroup Insights
June 20, 2024 - E-commerce companies, for example, identify individual customer personalities based on purchase history and tailor their recommendation system accordingly. Banks use predictive analytics to help virtual assistants guide online banking users in a forward-looking way. Marketing has transformed from being a creative domain to one based on numbers, thanks to data science. Data scientists provide numerical answers to which leads are the most promising, which alternatives consumers are considering for a product and which other items consumers have in their shopping baskets.
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Nyit
online.nyit.edu › blog › what-does-a-data-scientist-do
What Does a Data Scientist Do and What’s Their Pay Range?
March 5, 2026 - Data scientists fill roles in several ... scientists working in tech analyze information using internal models and strategies to continuously improve products, operations, and customer experiences...
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AWS
aws.amazon.com › what is cloud computing? › cloud computing concepts hub › analytics › what is data science?
What is Data Science? - Data Science Explained - AWS
1 week ago - They also set up an inventory of common spare parts that need frequent replacement so trucks can be repaired faster. A business problem typically initiates the data science process. A data scientist will work with business stakeholders to understand what business needs.
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Splunk
splunk.com › en_us › blog › learn › data-scientist-role-responsibilities.html
What is a Data Scientist? | Splunk
June 7, 2023 - Companies rely on data scientists to identify patterns, uncover trends, and develop actionable solutions that help them out-compete their competitors in their respective industries.
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iSchool
ischool.syracuse.edu › home › articles
What Does a Data Scientist Do? Tasks, Skills & Career Paths
November 27, 2025 - When you do build models, the process looks like this: Choose the right algorithm based on your problem (regression, classification, clustering, etc.) ... Common tools include Python libraries like Scikit-learn, TensorFlow, or PyTorch. But here’s the reality check: many data scientists spend more time validating and tweaking models than creating them from scratch. And if you’re in a smaller company or analytics-focused role, you might build models only occasionally, spending more time on reporting and descriptive analysis instead.
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CIO
cio.com › home › analytics › data science
What is a data scientist? A key data analytics role and a lucrative career | CIO
August 10, 2025 - Examples include emails, binary executables, zipped files, and websites. Typically, businesses employ data scientists to handle unstructured data and semi-structured data, whereas other IT personnel manage and maintain structured data.
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Randstad USA
randstadusa.com › job-seeker › career-advice › job-profiles › data-scientist
Working as a Data Scientist| Randstad USA
Do you gain satisfaction from making decisions based on the best possible information? Then consider a career as a data scientist! Data scientists use cutting-edge methods and technology to inform the decisions that shape our lives data scientist jobs ... More than ever, companies, governments and other institutions rely on data to make their decisions.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/datascience › what do data scientists actually do on their day-to-day?
r/datascience on Reddit: What do data scientists actually do on their day-to-day?
April 12, 2019 -

I know they code and use statistical models on huge amounts of data to come to conclusions or train the models even more but what do they ACTUALLY do? What do they spend most of their time doing? What do they rarely do?

I'm thinking of getting a master's at DS but I'm overwhelmed by the amount of tasks "data science" includes and I'm trying to figure out what the day-to-day of a data scientist looks like and how would that interest me.

Top answer
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Drinking coffee, checking reddit and stackoverflow, being in meetings. Joking aside, there is a flaw with your question, and that is that you assume that all data scientists do the same tasks, or have even moderately similar day-to-days. Put differently: you just asked the equivalent of "what do lawyers actually do in their day to day?" I imagine that your day to day looks very different if you're a litigator vs. an IP attorney, vs. an international tax law attorney vs. a forensic attorney vs. a constitutional law attorney. The same is true for data science, but with maybe even looser boundaries. To oversimplify the world, I would say there are going to be 4 types of tasks that data scientists do on some regular cadence: Research: you will have to read up on different ways to solve problems, or different tools/technologies that you can use, or how to tackle specific modeling issues, or how to call a function, etc. It can be as quick as a 5 minute read on a new package in Python, or as long as several weeks to do a comprehensive literature review on modeling methods. Code: once you somewhat know what you have to do, you have do it. Normally you will start by identifying the data that you will need, scoping it, examining it, cleaning it, looking at it some more, do some basic analysis on it, clean it some more, do more advanced analysis, clean it again, put it in a nice format for modeling, more cleaning, and then code up some type of model. Then you clean the data some more, tune your model, debug it, clean, tune, debug, debug debug debug debug debug debug, look at results, they don't make sense, debug debug debug debug debug debug, hey that looks like something that makes sense, oh wait, no, debug debug debug, ok, that looks reasonable. Communicate results: you now have results and you need to convince someone in the organization that those results are good, and that those results are useful. Discuss how to make data science work usable by the organization: once you are able to convince key people that your work is useful, you will need to work with other people across the organization to execute your work in a way that actually drives better outputs. Your usual suspects will be your enterprise development team, a project manager/management team, and the lead business unit responsible for the process that you are working on improving.
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Besides modeling, there’s a lot of cleaning, merging, training, parsing, visualization and other prep work for big datasets. Then there’s a lot of admin work, meetings and stuff really eat into my time at work.