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bilateral relations between Iran and Palestine

iran palestine locator
The Islamic Republic of Iran officially recognises Palestine as a state. Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran, rejects a two-state solution and implies that Palestine is inseparable, while Iran's former President … Wikipedia
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Iran–Palestine_relations
Iran–Palestine relations - Wikipedia
5 days ago - The Islamic Republic of Iran officially recognises Palestine as a state. Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran, rejects a two-state solution and implies that Palestine is inseparable, while Iran's former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called for a free referendum for the entire Palestinian ...
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World Data
worlddata.info › homepage › country comparison
Country comparison: Iran / Palestine
Palestine and Iran in a country comparison: Demography, economy, energy, climate, languages and other statistics in the tabular overview.
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Quora
quora.com › What-are-the-differences-between-Iran-and-Palestine
What are the differences between Iran and Palestine? - Quora
Answer (1 of 9): Cmiiw, and sorry for my bad grammar. The differences between iran and palestine are actually not the same problems. Israel and Palestine are having a conflict about the land of Palestine that those israeli/zionist believe it was promised thousands of years ago. They believe Pales...
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Iran Primer
iranprimer.usip.org › resource › iran-and-palestinians
Iran and the Palestinians | The Iran Primer
June 14, 2018 - The Syrian civil war has strained Iran's relationship with Palestinian groups, particularly Hamas. Iran backs President Bashar al Assad, an Alawite, and Hamas reportedly supports Sunni rebels seeking to overthrow him. ... Between Israel’s birth in 1948 and Iran’s revolution in 1979, the two countries had close relations based on common strategic interests, particularly as the two non-Arab countries in the Middle East.
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MERIP
merip.org › 2025 › 01 › iran-palestine-axis
Iran, Palestine and the Axis of Resistance - MERIP
August 22, 2025 - Even with this level of affinity, however, Hizballah’s resistance to Israel, including the occasional rockets fired into northern Israel after October 7, were likely decided independently from Tehran. Likewise, while groups like Hamas and Ansar Allah have conducted operations in support of the Palestinian cause, which were—at least partially—enabled by the financial, strategic and military assistance provided by Iran over the years, these actions were not necessarily initiated by Iran. Second, the relationship between Iran and the militias it sponsors is not always stable.
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-the-difference-between-Palestinians-and-Iranians
What is the difference between Palestinians and Iranians? - Quora
Answer (1 of 6): Honestly even though both have lots of Muslims and Cultural Similarities even being in the same Region, they are very different people. Most of The Palestinians I've met are very Ambitious and very determined about what they do, also very Strict and Serious people. Iranians are m...
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Ibbu University
sparql.ibbu.edu.ng › iranwarsrael-5 › what-is-the-difference-between-iran-and-palestine
Iran Vs. Palestine: Unpacking Their Distinct Yet Intertwined Histories
June 22, 2025 - For Iran, the Islamic revolutionary zeal fuels its anti-Zionist stance, while for many Palestinians, the struggle is also deeply intertwined with their Islamic identity and the sanctity of holy sites. This complex interplay of nationalism, religion, and geopolitical interests forms the core of the shared adversary dynamic, even as the fundamental differences between Iran and Palestine persist.
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Jadaliyya
jadaliyya.com › Details › 46477
(Dis)Entangling Iran and Palestine/Israel: The Lesser-Known Narrative of the Pro-Palestine Iranian Diaspora in the U.S.
She described how although wearing a keffiyeh in many places is understood as supporting the Palestinian people, Iranians directly tie it to the Supreme Leader and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) because, for decades, they have been wearing them. In addition to keffiyeh wearing, Alia spoke about Al-Quds Day, a day initiated by Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979 to express support for the Palestinian people and oppose Israel: “In my family, we always sympathiz[ed] with the Palestinian cause, and we differentiated between the Islamic Republic narrative and the Palestinian situation.
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SpecialEurasia
specialeurasia.com › 2023 › 12 › 18 › irans-backing-of-palestine
Iran’s Backing of Palestine: a Historical and Ideological Convergence
May 12, 2025 - Since 1979, Iran has been the primary advocate of Palestine. This alignment originates from an ideological convergence between the principles of the Iranian Revolution and the Palestinian struggle for freedom.
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Valdai Discussion Club
valdaiclub.com › a › highlights › the-main-axes-of-iran-s-foreign-policy
The Main Axes of Iran’s Foreign Policy Toward the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict
In this regard, when the Israeli government and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) agreed in 1993 on a plan to implement a two-state solution as part of the Oslo Accords, leading to the establishment of the Palestinian Authority (PA), Iran opposed it. This approach underscores the main difference between the Iranian position and the approach of the international community, including the United States, EU, Russia, and also Muslim countries like the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Egypt, Turkey, Qatar and the UAE; these all support the idea of a two-state solution.
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Iran Primer
iranprimer.usip.org › blog › 2023 › nov › 02 › iran-and-palestinians-gaza
Iran and the Palestinians in Gaza | The Iran Primer
November 3, 2023 - Both groups rejected the 1993 Oslo peace accord between Israel and the PLO that created the Palestinian Authority. In a 1994 pamphlet, Fathi Shikaki, a physician and the co-founder of PIJ, decreed, “The only option to our people is continuation of the jihad with all our strength and to end the occupation.” Both Sunni militias have been trained, armed and financed by Iran.
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Al Jazeera
aljazeera.com › news › israel-palestine conflict
Iran and Israel: From allies to archenemies, how did they get here? | Israel-Palestine conflict News | Al Jazeera
Under the Pahlavi dynasty, which ruled from 1925 until it was overthrown in the 1979 revolution, ties between Iran and Israel were anything but hostile. Iran was, in fact, the second Muslim-majority country to recognise Israel after it was founded in 1948. ... Iran was one of the 11 members of the special United Nations committee that was formed in 1947 to devise a solution for Palestine after British control of the territory ended.
Published   October 3, 2024
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Stimson Center
stimson.org › pivotal places › middle east & north africa › why are so many iranians seemingly indifferent to the war in gaza?
Why are So Many Iranians Seemingly Indifferent to the War in Gaza? • Stimson Center
May 13, 2024 - Before the 1979 revolution, Palestine was a central issue in Iranian public concern. The attention toward Palestine was partly a reaction of various opposition groups, including Islamic nationalists, liberals, Marxists, intellectuals, and students, to the warmer relationship between the Shah and Israel compared to other Islamic countries.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/israelpalestine › understanding iran's role in the israel-palestine conflict
r/IsraelPalestine on Reddit: Understanding Iran's role in the Israel-Palestine conflict
December 20, 2024 -

This post is about Israel and Iran, but I believe it belongs here since Iran plays a central role in the Israel–Palestine conflict.

After Israel’s recent strike on Iranian nuclear facilities, this subreddit has seen a surge of posts and comments asking: How could Israel dare to attack a sovereign state? Why is Israel allowed to have nuclear weapons but Iran isn’t? Iranians did nothing wrong, where is the justice? Why hasn’t the world sanctioned Israel yet?

I want to address this reaction by pointing out how many people here seem unaware of Iran’s role in creating and fueling this entire situation.

Following the Islamic Revolution in 1979, Iran declared two main enemies: The "Great Satan" and The "Little Satan". USA and Israel accordingly.

These weren’t just political rivals, they were framed as ideological threats. The US was labeled the symbol of global imperialism, and Israel its regional outpost. While this rhetoric may have been aimed primarily at rallying domestic support at the time, it has continued for more than four decades.

Iranian leaders have repeatedly vowed to destroy the "Zionist entity", calling Israel a cancer in the Middle East and promising revenge. And it hasn’t stopped at words. Iran has actively backed a network of proxy groups around Israel, funding, arming, and training them. Without Iran’s support, groups like Hezbollah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the Houthis, and various Iraqi militias would not have the strength or capabilities they showed before October 7.

Iran’s broader strategy appears to be to encircle Israel and exhaust it through a prolonged, multi-front proxy war, not with other states, but with non-state actors. This makes it much harder for Israel to respond. Iran avoids direct conflict, and the countries hosting these proxies remain officially uninvolved. But if Israel retaliates, it risks being portrayed as the aggressor, targeting sovereign nations or civilians, which then triggers international condemnation and pressure through institutions like the UN.

Israel has always recognized that the real threat comes from Iran, but for a long time, it didn’t treat it as an immediate priority. Dealing with Iran’s proxies was challenging, but ultimately manageable. Everything changed when Iran came close to developing nuclear weapons. Personally, I find it hard to believe that Iran’s nuclear program is purely for peaceful energy. The country is ruled by a fanatic with absolute power. What's to stop him from launching a strike on a whim, out of anger or ideology?

This fundamentally shifted the situation. We're no longer talking about just proxy wars or conventional threats. Now, a state that has openly vowed to destroy Israel for over 40 years is potentially on the verge of acquiring the ultimate weapon. For Israel, this is simply unacceptable.

Trump tried to push through a nuclear deal, but from Israel’s perspective, why should it trust a regime that has made its total destruction a stated goal? It would be naive to believe that Iran will simply halt all nuclear development. Even under pressure or international agreements, a regime like this, driven by extreame ideology, will find ways to keep its plans alive, whether in secret or through loopholes.

In conclusion, as long as this regime remains in power in Iran, it will do everything it can to ensure the Israel-Palestine conflict is never resolved. A lasting peace would be a direct contradiction of the Islamic Revolution’s core narrative. It would force the regime to admit that, after decades of struggle and sacrifice, it failed to achieve its ultimate goal. That’s a truth they cannot afford to tell their own people. If, however, the regime were to change, even to one that was simply neutral toward Israel, then my own perspective would shift. I would be more critical of Israel, and I would see international pressure to establish a Palestinian state as entirely justified. At that point, sanctions and diplomatic efforts could make sense. But as long as the ayatollahs rule Iran, any serious conversation about peace, justice, or even sanctions is, in my view, pointless.

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Reddit
reddit.com › r/israelpalestine › what do palestine supporters think of iran?
r/IsraelPalestine on Reddit: What do Palestine supporters think of Iran?
September 8, 2023 -

Iran is the main financial backer and supporter of Hamas and Hezbollah. There are even many indications that Iran controls these groups, especially Hezbollah. Iran has been Israel's biggest state enemy by far for many years. Iran is also a very strong supporter of the Palestinian anti-Israel ideology.

Most supporters of Palestine here are liberal and progressive people. Iran on the otherhand is a totalitarian, authoritarian, theocratic and oppressive state. They basically have no concept of human rights in their own country.

Iran's rhetoric on the conflict is very similar to the one used by the international left, talking about how Israel is hurting the rights of Palestinians. These arguments are made by Iran despite clearly having a terrible human rights record in it's country and abroad.

In my opinion Iran will always bend the truth in many different ways to justify it's attacks on Israel. I'm shocked that people, who I thought had a similar worldview to mine, are picking up talking points that were introduced by this radical islamist country.

Many Iranian dissidents who know how their state changes the truth to justify cruelty are supportive of Israel because they just don't buy anything Iran says.

So what do you guys think of Iran and it's support for Palestine? How do you reconcile being on the same page with this evil entity? (These questions are directed mainly at Palestine supporters)

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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Why Does Iran Support Palestine & the “Axis of Resistance?” - YouTube
Watch the full episode on our Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/posts/full-video-why-97980152What is Iran’s role in the resistance axis? Why does Iran support...
Published   February 7, 2024
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Iran’s Growing Influence on Hamas and Palestine EXPLAINED Easy - YouTube
Find your Spy Superpower: https://yt.everydayspy.com/4ncug9zClick here to watch the full interview: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pAwuzC1THk&t=3781sIn thi...
Published   June 21, 2025
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The Washington Institute
washingtoninstitute.org › policy-analysis › palestinian-arena-shadow-iran-israel-crisis
The Palestinian Arena in the Shadow of the Iran-Israel Crisis | The Washington Institute
The PA also has well-founded concerns that Iranian involvement will divert international and regional attention away from the Palestinian cause and toward the broader international issue of countering Iran. In their view, this could leave Israel with a free hand to continue military operations in Gaza without fear of major ramifications. For many years now, the Palestinian system has been dealing with bitterly competing agendas due to several factors: the ongoing struggle between Hamas and Fatah; the PA’s structural and organizational failures; Israel’s unwillingness to provide a political horizon for the Palestinians; and the meddling of Iran’s “resistance” camp in internal Palestinian processes.
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
What the Israel-Iran escalation means for Palestinians in Gaza | DW News - YouTube
Officials in Gaza say dozens more people have been killed in Israeli military operations. Many of the victims died as they waited for food supplies. There's ...
Published   June 15, 2025