Hydroxy group
chemical group
Wikipedia
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Hydroxide - Wikipedia
3 weeks ago - The corresponding covalently bound group −OH of atoms is the hydroxy group. Both the hydroxide ion and hydroxy group are nucleophiles and can act as catalysts in organic chemistry. Many inorganic substances which bear the word hydroxide in their names are not ionic compounds of the hydroxide ...
BYJUS
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Structure of Hydroxide (OH
August 2, 2022 - OH− is a diatomic anion with the chemical name Hydroxide.
Videos
What is the difference between a hydroxide ion (OH⁻) and a hydroxyl radical (•OH)?
Although both contain one oxygen and one hydrogen atom, they are fundamentally different chemical species.The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a stable ion with a full outer shell of electrons and a negative charge. It is the key component that defines a substance as a base.The hydroxyl radical (•OH) is a neutral molecule but is extremely reactive and unstable because it has an unpaired electron. It is a powerful oxidising agent and is not typically found freely in solutions like the hydroxide ion is.
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Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
What is the hydroxide ion and what is its chemical formula?
The hydroxide ion is a diatomic, polyatomic ion consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom held together by a covalent bond. Its chemical formula is OH⁻. The superscript '⁻' indicates that the ion has a net negative charge of one.
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Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
How is the hydroxide ion (OH⁻) formed?
The hydroxide ion can be formed in several ways. Most commonly in chemistry, it forms when a water molecule (H₂O) loses a proton (H⁺), a process known as deprotonation. It also forms when alkali metal hydroxides (like NaOH) or other bases dissolve in water, dissociating into a positive metal ion and a negative hydroxide ion (OH⁻).
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Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
PubChem
pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Hydroxide
Hydroxide | HO- | CID 961 - PubChem
Hydroxide | HO- | CID 961 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Wikipedia
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Hydroxy group - Wikipedia
October 1, 2025 - In chemistry, a hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula −OH and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom. In organic chemistry, alcohols and carboxylic acids contain one or more hydroxy ...
YouTube
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What Does OH Stand for in Chemistry for a Formula? : The Marvels of Chemistry - YouTube
Subscribe Now: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=ehoweducation Watch More: http://www.youtube.com/ehoweducation OH usually always stands fo
Published May 13, 2014 Views 10K
VEDANTU
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Hydroxide: Definition, Formula, Properties & Uses in Chemistry
2 weeks ago - Learn about hydroxide (OH⁻) in chemistry—its formula, charge, examples, real-life uses, and importance in acids and bases.
ALLEN
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Hydroxide: Understand Chemical Properties, Applications and FAQS
The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a negatively charged molecule composed of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom. Learn Chemical properties and Applications of Hydroxide.
Encyclopedia Britannica
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Hydroxide | Alkaline, pH, Base | Britannica
July 20, 1998 - Hydroxide, any chemical compound containing one or more groups, each comprising one atom each of oxygen and hydrogen bonded together and functioning as the negatively charged ion OH-. The positively charged portion of the compound usually is ...
Encyclopedia Britannica
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Hydroxyl group | Definition, Structure, & Facts | Britannica
April 11, 2023 - hydroxyl group (―OH), in chemistry, a functional group with one hydrogen and one oxygen atom. An oxygen atom normally forms two σ bonds with other atoms; the water molecule, H2O, is the simplest and most common example.
Study.com
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Hydroxide Ions | Definition, Formula & Examples - Lesson | Study.com
November 16, 2015 - The formula for hydroxide is OH-. In this compound, oxygen bonds with hydrogen by sharing two electrons. Hydroxide carries a negative charge because it has gained an electron.
Homework.Study.com
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What is OH's chemical name? | Homework.Study.com
This is because certain groups ... Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account View this answer · The name of OH is hydroxy or hydroxyl....
Fiveable
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OH- Definition - Organic Chemistry Key Term | Fiveable
The hydroxide ion (OH-) is a Brønsted-Lowry base, as it can accept a proton (H+) to form water (H2O). The strength of a base is determined by its ability to accept protons, with stronger bases having a greater tendency to accept protons. The conjugate base of a weak acid is a stronger base, ...
Chemistry LibreTexts
chem.libretexts.org › campus bookshelves › saint francis university › chem 113: human chemistry i (muíño) › 3: ionic compounds
3.11: H⁺ and OH⁻ Ions - An Introduction to Acids and Bases - Chemistry LibreTexts
August 8, 2022 - However, because you have just learned about ions and ionic compounds, it is worth pointing out two important ions that are used to identify and distinguish if a substance is acidic or basic; hydrogen ions, \(\ce{H^{+}}\), and hydroxide ions, ...
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In physical chemistry, what is the full meaning of OH
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Fiveable
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OH- Definition - Intro to Chemistry Key Term | Fiveable
OH- is the hydroxide ion, a negatively charged particle composed of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. This ion is a key component in understanding acid-base chemistry, as it plays a central role in the concepts of pH, pOH, relative strengths of acids and bases, hydrolysis of salts, buffers, ...
Quora
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What is the chemical symbol for hydroxide ions? - Quora
Answer: Hydroxide Ion: Definition and Properties: It might simply be the comparable 'oxic' sound, however to many, 'hydroxide' seems like a harmful compound. It you accept this, you're not actually off-base.
Fiveable
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OH- Definition - Inorganic Chemistry I Key Term | Fiveable
OH- is the hydroxide ion, a polyatomic anion consisting of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom. It plays a vital role in acid-base chemistry, acting as a strong base that can accept protons (H+) and is important in the context of Hard-Soft Acid-Base (HSAB) Theory, where it typically interacts ...
ThoughtCo
thoughtco.com › oh-functional-group-name-608776
What Is the OH Functional Group Called?
March 7, 2019 - The hydroxyl functional group is an oxygen-containing group based on an alcohol or OH group. Ben Mills ... Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. ... Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences and is a science ...
Quora
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Why are OH and (OH) 2 both are called hydroxide? - Quora
-----Sodium hydroxide Ca(OH)2———Calcium hydroxide Al(OH)3 ---------Aluminium hydroxide The number of OH groups that are required to combine with Na, Ca or any other positive radical depends upon the valency of the positive radical Valency ...
Studocu
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[Solved] what is the ion name of OH 1 - Chemistry - Studocu
December 4, 2024 - The ion with the formula OH^-1 is called the hydroxide ion. ... The hydroxide ion is a negatively charged molecule made up of one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom. It carries a charge of -1 and is often found in many inorganic and organic ...