Because not having enough evidence of something doesn't mean that the opposite of that something is necessarily true. Answer from Deleted User on reddit.com
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Statistics By Jim
statisticsbyjim.com › home › blog › failing to reject the null hypothesis
Failing to Reject the Null Hypothesis - Statistics By Jim
April 23, 2024 - As you’ve seen, that’s not the case at all. You can’t prove a negative! Instead, the strength of your evidence falls short of being able to reject the null. Consequently, we fail to reject it.
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Simply Psychology
simplypsychology.org › research methodology › what is the null hypothesis & when do you reject the null hypothesis
What Is The Null Hypothesis & When To Reject It
July 31, 2023 - We can either reject or fail to reject a null hypothesis, but never accept it. If your test fails to detect an effect, this is not proof that the effect doesn’t exist.
People also ask

Why can a null hypothesis not be accepted?
We can either reject or fail to reject a null hypothesis, but never accept it. If your test fails to detect an effect, this is not proof that the effect doesn’t exist. It just means that your sample did not have enough evidence to conclude that it exists.

We can’t accept a null hypothesis because a lack of evidence does not prove something that does not exist. Instead, we fail to reject it.

Failing to reject the null indicates that the sample did not provide sufficient enough evidence to conclude that an effect exists.

If the p-value is greater than the significance level, then you fail to reject the null hypothesis.
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simplypsychology.org
simplypsychology.org › research methodology › what is the null hypothesis & when do you reject the null hypothesis
What Is The Null Hypothesis & When To Reject It
What are some problems with the null hypothesis?
One major problem with the null hypothesis is that researchers typically will assume that accepting the null is a failure of the experiment. However, accepting or rejecting any hypothesis is a positive result. Even if the null is not refuted, the researchers will still learn something new.
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simplypsychology.org
simplypsychology.org › research methodology › what is the null hypothesis & when do you reject the null hypothesis
What Is The Null Hypothesis & When To Reject It
What is the difference between a null hypothesis and an alternative hypothesis?
The alternative hypothesis is the complement to the null hypothesis. The null hypothesis states that there is no effect or no relationship between variables, while the alternative hypothesis claims that there is an effect or relationship in the population.

It is the claim that you expect or hope will be true. The null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis are always mutually exclusive, meaning that only one can be true at a time.
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simplypsychology.org
simplypsychology.org › research methodology › what is the null hypothesis & when do you reject the null hypothesis
What Is The Null Hypothesis & When To Reject It
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University of Washington
faculty.washington.edu › bare › qs381 › hypoth.html
Hypothesis Testing Memo
Instead, we start with the assumption that the null is true, and look for evidence to show that it is not. If we find sufficient evidence, we reject the null and conclude that the alternative is probably true. If we don't find sufficient evidence, we do not accept the alternative -- we just ...
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Open Textbook BC
opentextbc.ca › researchmethods › chapter › understanding-null-hypothesis-testing
Understanding Null Hypothesis Testing – Research Methods in Psychology – 2nd Canadian Edition
October 13, 2015 - If there is less than a 5% chance of a result as extreme as the sample result if the null hypothesis were true, then the null hypothesis is rejected. When this happens, the result is said to be statistically significant.
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Laerd Statistics
statistics.laerd.com › statistical-guides › hypothesis-testing-3.php
Hypothesis Testing - Significance levels and rejecting or accepting the null hypothesis
If our statistical analysis shows that the significance level is below the cut-off value we have set (e.g., either 0.05 or 0.01), we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis. Alternatively, if the significance level is above the cut-off value, we fail to reject the null ...
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/datascience › hypothesis testing - why "fail to reject null hypothesis" instead of "accepting alternative hypothesis" ?
r/datascience on Reddit: Hypothesis testing - Why "Fail to reject null hypothesis" instead of "Accepting Alternative Hypothesis" ?
September 17, 2022 - If we fail to reject the null hypothesis we don't accept it's logical complement for multiple reasons, some of which are: are you sure that you're testing for the right null hypothesis?
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Statology
statology.org › home › when do you reject the null hypothesis? (3 examples)
When Do You Reject the Null Hypothesis? (3 Examples)
June 16, 2022 - If the p-value is not less than the significance level, then you fail to reject the null hypothesis. You can use the following clever line to remember this rule: ... In other words, if the p-value is low enough then we must reject the null ...
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JoVE
jove.com › home › jove core › statistics › hypothesis: accept or fail to reject?
Video: Hypothesis: Accept or Fail to Reject?
But a hypothesis test simply provides information that there is no sufficient evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis, and therefore the null hypothesis cannot be rejected. The null hypothesis cannot be proven, although the hypothesis test begins with an assumption that the hypothesis ...
Published   April 30, 2023
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I would suggest that it is much better to say that we "fail to reject the null hypothesis", as there are at least two reasons we might not achieve a significant result: Firstly it may be because H0 is actually true, but it might also be the case that H0 is false, but we have not collected enough data to provide sufficient evidence against it. Consider the case where we are trying to determine whether a coin is biased (H0 being that the coin is fair). If we only observe 4 coin flips, the p-value can never be less than 0.05, even if the coin is so biased it has a head on both sides, so we will always "fail to reject the null hypothesis". Clearly in that case we wouldn't want to accept the null hypothesis as it isn't true. Ideally we should perform a power analysis to find out if we can reasonably expect to be able to reject the null hypothesis when it is false, however this isn't usually nearly as straightforward as performing the test itself, which is why it is usually neglected.

Update: The null hypothesis is quite often known to be false before observing the data. For instance a coin (being asymmetric) is almost certainly biased; the magnitude of this bias us undoubtedly negligible, but not precisely zero, which is what the H0 for the usual test of the bias of a coin asserts. If we observe a sufficiently large number of flips, we will eventually be able to detect this miniscule deviation from exact unbiasedness. It would be odd then to accept the "null hypothesis" in this case as we know before performing the test that it is certainly false. The test is certainly still useful though as we are generally interested in whether the coin is practically biased.

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Lumen Learning
courses.lumenlearning.com › wm-concepts-statistics › chapter › introduction-to-hypothesis-testing-5-of-5
Hypothesis Testing (5 of 5) | Concepts in Statistics
The evidence is strong enough for ... is true. Fail to reject the null hypothesis: When we fail to reject the null hypothesis, we are delivering a “not guilty” verdict....
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PubMed Central
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC11928781
Addressing common inferential mistakes when failing to reject the null-hypothesis - PMC
For example, based on an HR of 0.86 (95%CI 0.40;1.87; p-value=0.71), the VOYAGER-PAD authors concluded that for the subgroup of patients with endovascular PAD, there was “no increase in intracranial or fatal bleeding”. 5 While it is clear that the null-hypothesis of no difference cannot be rejected, with the CI including an HR of 1.87, it is also clear that there is little evidence to support the absence of a harmful effect. Instead of claiming an absence of a risk-increasing effect, the presented results suggest that additional research is needed before drawing conclusions on bleeding ris
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Cgu
wise.cgu.edu › wise-tutorials › tutorial-hypothesis-testing › type-2-error-fail-to-reject-a-false-null-hypothesis
WISE » Type 2 Error: Fail to Reject a False Null Hypothesis
For instance, using an alpha of ... the critical value to be 573.56 (marked by the dotted red line in the figure below). If our sample mean based on N = 5 exceeds this value, we reject the null hypothesis. Otherwise, we fail to reject the null....
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Minitab
blog.minitab.com › en › blog › understanding-statistics › why-shrewd-experts-fail-to-reject-the-null-every-time
Why Shrewd Experts "Fail to Reject the Null" Every Time
We often use a p-value to decide if the data support the null hypothesis or not. If the test's p-value is less than our selected alpha level, we reject the null. Or, as statisticians say "When the p-value's low, the null must go."
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PubMed Central
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC2996198
Hypothesis testing, type I and type II errors - PMC
Another important point to remember ... hypothesis and by default accept the alternative hypothesis. If we fail to reject the null hypothesis, we accept it by default....
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Brookbush Institute
brookbushinstitute.com › home › glossary › null hypothesis
Null Hypothesis - Brookbush Institute
When we test against the null hypothesis, we arrive at one of two outcomes: We fail to reject the null hypothesis, implying that there is no relationship between the tested variables that cannot be explained by chance.
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ThoughtCo
thoughtco.com › fail-to-reject-in-a-hypothesis-test-3126424
What Does It Mean to 'Fail to Reject' a Hypothesis?
January 28, 2019 - If the collected data supports the alternative hypothesis, then the null hypothesis can be rejected as false. However, if the data does not support the alternative hypothesis, this does not mean that the null hypothesis is true.
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Minitab
support.minitab.com › en-us › minitab › help-and-how-to › statistical-modeling › regression › supporting-topics › regression-models › using-the-t-value-to-determine-whether-to-reject-the-null-hypothesis
Using the t-value to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis - Minitab
If the absolute value of the t-value is greater than the critical value, you reject the null hypothesis. If the absolute value of the t-value is less than the critical value, you fail to reject the null hypothesis. You can calculate the critical value in Minitab or find the critical value from ...
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Indeed
indeed.com › career guide › career development › how to reject a null hypothesis using 2 different methods
How To Reject a Null Hypothesis Using 2 Different Methods | Indeed.com
August 16, 2024 - If the p-value is less than or equal to α, you can reject the null hypothesis. Similarly, if the null hypothesis is greater than α, you can fail to reject the null hypothesis.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/statistics › [q]difference between rejecting the null hypothesis and accepting the null hypothesis
r/statistics on Reddit: [Q]Difference between rejecting the null hypothesis and accepting the null hypothesis
April 12, 2023 -

I have been thinking about how we do not accept a null hypothesis if we reject it, and I am not sure if i do not understand it well enough, what I think is that we do not accept the null hypothesis because when we fail to reject the null hypothesis we are only saying that the alternative hypothesis is incorrect but that does not make it impossible to another alternative hypothesis to appear and this one be correct. Please let me know if this is correct

In case that the last paragraph is correct then I do not know why we say that we do not accept the null hypothesis if this is based in how we think things are, would it not be more appropiate to say that the null hypothesis is correct when we compare it to the the alternative that we just reject, because we do not know which alternative hypothesis might make us reject the null

Thank you

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Flatiron School
flatironschool.com › home › rejecting the null hypothesis using confidence intervals
Rejecting the Null Hypothesis UsingConfidence Intervals | Flatiron
May 15, 2024 - So if the p-value=0.03 ≤ 0.05 = ɑ, then we would reject the null hypothesis and so have statistical significance, whereas if p-value=0.08 ≥ 0.05 = ɑ, then we would fail to reject the null hypothesis and there would not be statistical ...