You really can't do it with pen and paper. It requires approximating an integral for which there is no anti derivative. Answer from Deleted User on reddit.com
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Statology
statology.org › home › percentile to z-score calculator
Percentile to Z-Score Calculator
April 8, 2025 - A: To convert a z-score back to a percentile, you would use the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution. Many statistical software packages and calculators offer this function.
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MeasuringU
measuringu.com › calculators › pcalcz
Z-Score to Percentile Calculator – MeasuringU
Enter a z-critical value and get the area under the normal curve (a percentage). Selecting two-sided provides the area above Z and below -Z · 3300 E 1st Ave. Suite 370 Denver, Colorado 80206 United States
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MedCentral
medcentral.com › calculators › stats-data › z-score-to-percentile-estimation
Z Score to Percentile Calculator
February 13, 2024 - Estimate percentiles from Z scores accurately and efficiently with our professional Z Score to Percentile Estimation tool.
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Statistics How To
statisticshowto.com › home › probability and statistics topics index › critical values: find a critical value in any tail › z score to percentile / percentile to z score (calculator)
Z score to Percentile / Percentile to Z Score (Calculator) - Statistics How To
March 6, 2025 - To convert this decimal to a percentile, move the decimal point two places to the right and then add a percentage sign: .0227 becomes 2.27% Things become a little more tricky when you want a z score that’s not listed in the table above.
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MathBlog
mathblog.com › statistics › definitions › z-score › z-to-percentile-calculator
Z-score to Percentile Calculator
March 7, 2024 - This Z-Score to percentile calculator instantly computes the percentile associated with any given Z-score. Just enter the Z-score value below, and click Calculate. You may also want to check our Percentile to Z-score chart for normal distribution. The table shows the Z-scores corresponding ...
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Home and Learn
homeandlearn.co.uk › excel2007 › z-scores.html
z-scores, percentiles and Excel
Flood fill the test down to cell C101. Cell C101 should have a percentile value of 100%, meaning this student was better than everyone else. A percentile figure of 77% means these students were better than 77% of their classmates: Percentiles and their z-scores are the same, regardless of your data.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/askstatistics › how is z-score converted to percentile?
r/AskStatistics on Reddit: How is z-score converted to percentile?
November 14, 2017 -

Everything I find says to reference a converter or a chart, but how is it calculated if I have z-score (standard deviations from mean)?

I'm looking to know how the math works.

Find elsewhere
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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › engineering mathematics › how-to-find-z-score-from-percentile
How to find z score from Percentile - GeeksforGeeks
July 23, 2025 - The calculation of percentiles ... the formula: ... Step 1: To turn a percentile to a probability simply divide the obtained value by 100. For example, the 90th percentile becomes 0.90.
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Edutized
edutized.com › tutorial › calculate-percentile-from-z-score
How to calculate percentile from z score – Edutized
To calculate the percentile from z score, we look at the value directly from the standard normal table and multiply the value by 100. For example, consider a z score of -1.67.
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Albert.io
albert.io › home › z-score calculations & percentiles in a normal distribution: ap® statistics
Z-score Calculations & Percentiles in a Normal Distribution
March 1, 2022 - Use this AP® Statistics review to be sure you understand everything you need to beat z-score questions on the exam. We will tell you all of the concepts related to z-scores, show you how to perform z-score calculations using sample questions, and explain percentiles in a normal distribution.
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Calculator Online
calculator-online.net › z-score-to-percentile
Z Score to Percentile Calculator
Now check the normality table to find the percentile relative to the z score value: Then Z score =1.2 = 0.8849 Z score to percentile formula
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MathCracker
mathcracker.com › z-score-percentile-calculator
Z-Score to Percentile Calculator - MathCracker.com
February 23, 2019 - Also, a z-score represents a specific location in the distribution, so that there is a certain area that is to the left of that z-score. And that's exactly how we define the percentile associated to a z-score: it is the area (in percentage terms) that is to the left of that z-score.
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Z Score Table
z-table.com › z-scores-to-percentiles-chart.html
Z Scores to Percentiles Chart - Z SCORE TABLE
For instance, the 84th percentile corresponds to a Z Score of 1, meaning that 84% of the data points in a dataset fall below the value with a Z Score of approximately 1. The Percentiles to Z Score Chart typically includes two columns: Percentile and Z Score. By using this chart, you can quickly determine the Z Score associated with a given percentile and vice versa.
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GeeksforGeeks
geeksforgeeks.org › r language › how-to-convert-between-z-scores-and-percentiles-in-r
How to Convert Between Z-Scores and Percentiles in R - GeeksforGeeks
July 23, 2025 - Then, we use the pnorm() function, which calculates the cumulative probability up to that Z-score under the standard normal distribution. By multiplying the result by 100, we convert this probability into a percentile.
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University of North Dakota
cs.uni.edu › ~campbell › stat › relstat.html
percentiles and z-scores
Originally, SAT tests had a mean ... for thosae tests). Hence one could compare 680 on the SAT with 25 on the ACT. The respective z-scores are (680-500)/100 = 1.8 and (25-18)/6 = 1.17. Therefore 680 on the SAT is a better score than 25 on the ACT (assuming equal quality among ...
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Empiricalrulecalculators
empiricalrulecalculators.com › z-score-to-percentile-converter
Z-Score to Percentile Converter: Easy Normal Distribution
July 21, 2025 - By entering a z-score, you get the percentage of data below that value, based on the normal distribution percentile calculator. This guide explains z-scores, percentiles, and how to use the tool effectively. Want to explore related calculations?