Performance core ratio is the cpu ratio as it pertains to regular cpu overclocking. That is, the ratio times the base clock = speed in GHz. 12 gen Intel cpus have performance and efficiency cores, that setting labeled “performance core ratio” only applies to the performance cores, and NOT the efficiency cores. The efficiency cores may or may not have their own setting. “Synch All cores” means you want to apply the overclock to all performance cores, wether or not they are doing anything. If you leave it set to “auto”, the the cores will max out at their “max turbo boost” speed, IF they are doing something, AND the temps are low (below 80c, I think). If you are unfamiliar with overclocking, I’d suggest you set these settings to “auto”, and “auto”, respectively, and the cpu will boost and lower its speed automatically, saving power when you’re watching YouTube, and burning down the house when you’re playing cyberpunk. Answer from cCBearTime on reddit.com
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SkatterBencher
skatterbencher.com › home › intel per core ratio limit
Intel Per Core Ratio Limit - SkatterBencher
April 7, 2024 - Let’s say we have a CPU that can run up to 52X.at 1.40V. If we set the ratio limit for a core to 51X, the CPU core will boost up to 5.1 GHz at a voltage interpolated between 52X at 1.40V and the next lower factory-fused V/F point.
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Asus
rog-forum.asus.com › t5 › intel-700-600-series › performance-core-ratio-quot-by-core-usage-quot-locked-out › td-p › 1031729
Performance core ratio "by core usage" locked out - Republic of Gamers Forum - 1031729
August 21, 2024 - So even if you want to downclock CPU, this option still could be locked. ... If you want to set By Core Usage, change from Intel Performance to Asus Advanced. ROG Strix Z790-H (2503) | 13700K-57/55 (LLC6) | Heatkiller/Monsta | DDR5-6800 (2X32) | RTX 2080 | RM850x ... I have exactly the same problem since the latest bios version. I need a p-core ratio of 55 to keep it stable but the default intel settings have it at 58 and won't let me change it...
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Asus
rog-forum.asus.com › t5 › overclocking-tweaking › how-to-set-1-core-ratio › td-p › 730196
How to set 1-core ratio? - Republic of Gamers Forum - 730196
March 6, 2024 - Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. ... I'm trying to set a higher core ratio when only 1-2 cores are being used. Thought it would be as simple as just putting the ratios in. For example, 46x for 1-2 cores and 44x for the rest.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/overclocking › what is the "performance core ratio" option on asus b660 motherboards?
r/overclocking on Reddit: What is the "Performance Core Ratio" option on ASUS B660 motherboards?
February 21, 2022 -

I have an i5-12400 paired with an ASUS Prime B660-plus motherboard. I was looking at the CPU options, and there is something called the "Performance Core Ratio". The options I can select are "auto" and "sync all cores". If I choose the "sync all cores" option, will that mean that the CPU can run at 4.4 GHz on ALL cores (instead of 4.0 GHz when all cores are utilized)?

Also, the PL1 and PL2 are 165w and 255w.

I originally posted it on r/intel, but thought it would be nice posting it here as well!

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Tom's Hardware Forum
forums.tomshardware.com › home › overclocking
Discussion - Per Core vs All Core when overclocking ? | Tom's Hardware Forum
November 11, 2023 - You can set individual core ratio maximums, but I believe they're all still beholden to the overall setup. Click to expand... This is true. Has been so since Nehalem architecture (2008 and onwards). Then again, usually when CPU OC is done, it is all core OC, negating the effects of different Turbo Boost ratios on different core amounts.
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CPU_multiplier
CPU multiplier - Wikipedia
May 20, 2026 - In computing, a clock multiplier (also known as a CPU multiplier or bus/core ratio) determines how many times faster the processor’s internal clock runs compared to its external base clock. It directly influences the CPU’s operating frequency, calculated as: CPU Speed = Base Clock × Multiplier.
Find elsewhere
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MS.Codes
ms.codes › blogs › computer-hardware › cpu-core-ratio-best-setting
CPU Core Ratio Best Setting
February 14, 2024 - The CPU core ratio determines the number of CPU cores that are actively utilized during tasks. Finding the best setting involves striking a balance between performance and power consumption.
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PCWorld
pcworld.com › home › how-to › pcs & components how-to
How to overclock your PC's CPU | PCWorld
May 28, 2020 - When idle, the CPU temperature is a cool 25 degrees C, with a core voltage of 1.264V—the amount of power that’s being supplied to the CPU. ... Click F7 to switch to Advanced Mode, which is where we’ll be spending most of our time in this guide (see below). On the right of the screen, there are two additional settings to mention: BCLK is the base clock frequency, currently set to 100MHz. Underneath that, you’ll see a Ratio setting (often known as the multiplier).
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Web Pulse
crawler.woehler.de › home › news › cpu core ratio: per core or auto - which is best?
CPU Core Ratio: Per Core Or Auto - Which Is Best?
January 6, 2026 - Your CPU’s core ratio, also known as the multiplier, is essentially the number that your base clock (BCLK) gets multiplied by to determine the final operating frequency of your CPU cores.
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PCPartPicker
pcpartpicker.com › forums › topic › 422559-asus-intel-motherboards-core-ratio-limits
Asus Intel motherboards: core ratio "limits"? - PCPartPicker
a sub menu will appear once you set Sync All Cores called “All-core Ratio Limit”. Enter your fixed frequency. If you wanted to go for an all-core OC of 5.0, you would type in 50. Hope that helps, let me know what you get the 11900k up to. ... I have done this and once again, it's a "limit".
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HP
hp.com › us-en › shop › tech-takes › cpu-cores-how-many-do-i-need
CPU Cores Explained: How Many Do You Need? | HP® Tech Takes
July 31, 2024 - In this core range, Intel CPUs often excel in single-threaded applications like games, while AMD CPUs may offer better value for multi-threaded tasks. ... Remember, more cores aren’t always better. Software needs to be optimized to take advantage of multiple cores, and other factors like clock speed also impact performance.
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SlashGear
slashgear.com › 1720609 › cpu-cores-explained-how-many-you-need
What Are CPU Cores, And How Many Do You Need? - SlashGear
December 1, 2024 - Factors like performance, compatibility, and power consumption are things to watch out for when buying a processor, and important specifications like the clock speed and lithography are often solid indicators of how well a CPU is going to fare. While the speed in GHz refers to how fast a processor can compute data, it is the core count that defines how many tasks a CPU can handle simultaneously.
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ACEMAGIC
acemagic.com › home › what are cpu cores? find out how many you really need!
What Are CPU Cores? Find Out How Many You Really Need! – ACEMAGIC
June 16, 2025 - 10, 12, 16, or more core CPUs are built for high-throughput computing. A 16-core processor, for example, supports 32 threads and is ideal for 3D modeling, CAD, and scientific computing. Power usage is usually higher—often over 125W—and these CPUs are most commonly used in workstations or enthusiast desktops with liquid cooling.
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Linus Tech Tips
linustechtips.com › computer hardware › cpus, motherboards, and memory
Synch all cores or auto - CPUs, Motherboards, and Memory - Linus Tech Tips
March 9, 2019 - I activated xmp and i was confronted with the selection of Core Ratio Synch all cores or auto. Does it matter if i not intend to oc that much. i guess auto is for stock or basic settings. if i select synch all cores does it oc for me if i don’t change anything it or is it also a basic setting wit...
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-the-CPU-core-ratio-limit
What is the CPU core ratio limit? - Quora
Answer: The "core ratio limit" is your CPU frequency multiplier. Suppose base speed of an Intel Core i 9 - 10900k is 3.70 GHz and by the help of Intel turbo boost technology it can goes up to 5.3 GHz. Normally the base clock signal in your chipset is set at 100 MHz (Its called base clock speed, ...
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Tom's Hardware Forum
forums.tomshardware.com › home › overclocking
Question - Noob here with some really basic overclocking questions. | Tom's Hardware Forum
September 23, 2023 - There are a couple ways I can do this and I'm not sure which one is best. The first one is to use the cpu core ratio option and set it to 45, and the second is to go into advanced settings and select amd overclocking and use the manual cpu overclocking option to set the speed to 4.5 GHz that way.
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Asus
edgeup.asus.com › home › pc diy › guides › the kaby lake overclocking guide
The Kaby Lake overclocking guide - Page 5 of 5 - Edge Up
September 19, 2017 - Higher speeds require usage of BCLK with the DDR4-4133 (or a lower) memory ratio selected. Xtreme Tweaking: When enabled, provides a score boost in very old legacy benchmarks such as 3D Mark 01. It has no impact on performance for other applications so can be left disabled. CPU SVID Support: Can be left on Auto for all normal overclocking. SVID allows the processor to communicate with the CPU Core ...