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Eaton
eaton.com › content › dam › eaton › products › backup-power-ups-surge-it-power-distribution › backup-power-ups › eaton-ups-fundamentals-handbook-en-us-2025.pdf pdf
The Eaton UPS and power management Fundamentals handbook Handbook
What size UPS do you need? (kVA or amperage) 2. What voltage is currently available at your site? 3. What voltage do you need? 4. What runtime do you want? 5. Are there any clearances or size constraints? 6. Do you have bypass requirements? 7. What types of input and output connections are required?
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Eaton
upsselector.eaton.com
UPS Selector, UPS Sizing Calculator, Choose the Right UPS - Eaton
Use Eaton's UPS Selector tool and Calculator to choose the right UPS, Uninterruptible Power Supply for your needs. Load Calculator, Replacement Battery Tool
Discussions

How to calculate runtime on a UPS
It all comes down to energy. Energy is stored in batteries, and used up by devices doing work. The way that energy is transferred is by pushing electrons. Current, measured in amps, is how many electrons are flowing through in a given time. Voltage, measured in volts, is how hard the electrons are being pushed. Power, measured in watts, is the amount of energy transferred in a given time. kilowatt-hours (kWh) is a measure of energy, in more convenient units. So to calculate runtime, you start by measuring the power input into all of your devices. You can get that a couple of different ways. measure the number of kWh used over a time period, and then divide by the number of hours in the time period to get kilowatts. measure the current and multiply by the voltage (power = voltage * current) Once you've got that, you know how fast the energy is draining out of the battery. Now you need to know how much energy is in the battery. According to the specs of the UPS you posted, it has "Battery Volt-Amp-Hour Capacity 845". A volt-amp is the same as a watt (sort of, the difference exsts but isn't important here) so that means the battery has a capacity of 0.845 kilowatt-hours. If the load was 0.845 kilowatts, the battery would last exactly one hour from full charge. If the load is 2.535 kilowatts, the battery will last 20 minutes from full charge. Your power draw in that screenshot is 207.5 volts at 8.6 amps, which is 1.7845 kilowatts. So your battery runtime will be 0.47 hours, or about 28 minutes. There are two caveats for this! The first is that the calculation gives you the theoretical maximum runtime. In reality, it will be less - batteries don't like discharging to zero, and there's always losses in the system. The second is that the calculation is crucially based on that current figure, which will vary from second to second. Device power consumption is never constant, it varies with different computing loads, environmental conditions, which devices are in use and other factors. The most accurate way to get runtime is to measure your total energy consumption over a long period, and then divide by that time period to get an average power consumption. I suspect that the 19 minute runtime remaining is because the UPS is averaging the measured power consumption and that figure is higher than the consumption at the time the screenshot was taken. For your new site calculations, is the site up and running already or do you have to calculate consumption theoretically? More on reddit.com
🌐 r/sysadmin
8
0
April 19, 2024
UPS Runtime Calculation
I have a simple question which is: I have a UPS which is EATON 9130 and as i checked it can save 1800W of power…The devices that i have connected on it consume approximately 1100W and my question is how can i compute how long UPS it will run? More on community.spiceworks.com
🌐 community.spiceworks.com
4
7
April 16, 2019
UPS Runtime Calculation
You should get approximately 23 minutes. Battery Runtimes for Eaton PW9130L2000T-XL If you have one or more battery packs, you’ll obviously have more runtime. Note that battery performance degrades over time and a lot of factors such as heat can shorten battery service life. More on community.spiceworks.com
🌐 community.spiceworks.com
4
7
April 16, 2019
UPS for the h2d that you do not need credit card debt for?
Since I have an H2d, I can tell you that the UPS I use for my VM server will not support the H2d for anything more than 5 minutes, but ones used to run a switch stack POE VC with 8 switches, will, but its also rack mounted with a separate battery case. It will give 20 minutes run time at full capacity. So did a little looking myself, the H2D uses 1320 watts max on 120v, and want a 20 minute runtime. https://tripplite.eaton... More on forum.bambulab.com
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0
0
August 14, 2025
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Eaton
eaton.com › content › dam › eaton › products › backup-power-ups-surge-it-power-distribution › backup-power-ups › eaton-93e-ups-emea › eaton-93e-runtime-chart-for-l-ebc-apr2017.PDF pdf
Runtime Charts Eaton 93E 80-200 kVA UPS Author: Kärkkäinen, Joel Page 1 of 11
The runtime calculations in this document have been done using End of discharge voltages presented in Table · 1. Notice the variation in the End of discharge voltages in regard to number of cells/blocks per string. ... Table 2. External battery back-up table for UPS load rating of 40-200 kVA ...
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Eaton
eg.eaton.com › ups-battery-runtime › en-gb › 9PX8KIBP
Battery Runtimes for Eaton 9PX8KIBP
EBM part number 9PXEBM240 · Battery runtimes are approximate and may vary with equipment, configuration, battery age, temperature, etc. Actual runtime may vary from +/- 15% around these typical values
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Eaton
tripplite.eaton.com › products › battery-finder
UPS Battery Finder | Eaton
When you replace an old, depleted UPS battery with a genuine Eaton battery, you can extend your UPS system's runtime by up to 30%! That's right...
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Eaton
eaton.com › us › en-us › products › backup-power-ups-surge-it-power-distribution › backup-power-ups.html
Backup Power (UPS)
March 30, 2026 - Read Eaton's UPS FAQ · Select the right UPS · Explore interactive UPS runtime graphs · Results · Sort by: Power rating: Low to High · Alpha: A-Z · Alpha: Z to A · Power rating: High to Low · Power rating: Low to High · Application: High to Low · Application: Low to High ·
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Eaton
eg.eaton.com › large-ups-battery-runtime › 9PX › 9PX8k.html
Battery Runtimes for Eaton 9PX8K
EBM part number 9PXEBM240RT (Accounts for the EBM included with the bundle) · Battery runtimes are approximate and may vary with equipment, configuration, battery age, temperature, etc. Actual runtime may vary from +/- 15% around these typical values
Find elsewhere
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Eaton
eaton.com › us › en-us › catalog › backup-power-ups-surge-it-power-distribution › eaton-9px-ups.html
9PX Online UPS | 700-11,000 VA | With Extended Runtime | Eaton
9PX G2 UPS brochure 9PX G2 Li-ion UPS Brochure 9PX lithium-ion UPS brochure Interact with a 9PX G2 Interact with a 9PX View runtime graphs ... Now available with Li-ion batteries! The next-generation double-conversion online UPS is here! With enhanced battery management, best-in-class efficiency, more power in less (RU) space, market-leading cybersecurity and much more. ... Our TCO calculator clearly compares lithium‑ion and VRLA battery costs in UPS systems, helping users evaluate performance, maintenance, and lifecycle value.
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Eaton
eaton.com › us › en-us › products › backup-power-ups-surge-it-power-distribution › backup-power-ups › ups-runtime-graphs.html
UPS runtime | Battery backup | Battery runtime | Eaton
Are you trying to find the battery runtime for an Eaton UPS? These interactive runtime graphs make it easy to see the amount of battery backup available.
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Eaton
tripplite.eaton.com › products › load-calculator
UPS Load and Runtime Calculator | Eaton
Find the perfect UPS system in two easy steps! Calculate the total power consumption of connected devices then choose a runtime so get your recommendations.
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Eaton
upsselector.eaton.com › Load
UPS Load Calculator, How Much Power Will Your UPS Use? - Eaton
How Much Power Will Your UPS Use? Choose the right UPS, uninterruptible power supply, based on your total power consumption, Eaton UPS Selector
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/sysadmin › how to calculate runtime on a ups
r/sysadmin on Reddit: How to calculate runtime on a UPS
April 19, 2024 -

Hey,

We have an APC UPS and I'd like to get a better understanding on how runtime is calculated.

I don't know jack shit about electricity but have recently been trying to learn more about voltage/amps/watts/ WHR/kWH.

I have been looking at the different formulas for getting total watts/WHR and logged into one of our UPS out of curiosity.

Here is what I see on our unit now. The runtime is pretty low:

https://ibb.co/tMbFdvm

We need to buy another UPS for a smaller site and I am trying to figure out the formula APC uses(hopefully using he number here in the status page) to determine runtime. The UPS we are replacing has the same GUI. We'd like to get at least 30 mins runtime.

Thanks

Top answer
1 of 2
3
It all comes down to energy. Energy is stored in batteries, and used up by devices doing work. The way that energy is transferred is by pushing electrons. Current, measured in amps, is how many electrons are flowing through in a given time. Voltage, measured in volts, is how hard the electrons are being pushed. Power, measured in watts, is the amount of energy transferred in a given time. kilowatt-hours (kWh) is a measure of energy, in more convenient units. So to calculate runtime, you start by measuring the power input into all of your devices. You can get that a couple of different ways. measure the number of kWh used over a time period, and then divide by the number of hours in the time period to get kilowatts. measure the current and multiply by the voltage (power = voltage * current) Once you've got that, you know how fast the energy is draining out of the battery. Now you need to know how much energy is in the battery. According to the specs of the UPS you posted, it has "Battery Volt-Amp-Hour Capacity 845". A volt-amp is the same as a watt (sort of, the difference exsts but isn't important here) so that means the battery has a capacity of 0.845 kilowatt-hours. If the load was 0.845 kilowatts, the battery would last exactly one hour from full charge. If the load is 2.535 kilowatts, the battery will last 20 minutes from full charge. Your power draw in that screenshot is 207.5 volts at 8.6 amps, which is 1.7845 kilowatts. So your battery runtime will be 0.47 hours, or about 28 minutes. There are two caveats for this! The first is that the calculation gives you the theoretical maximum runtime. In reality, it will be less - batteries don't like discharging to zero, and there's always losses in the system. The second is that the calculation is crucially based on that current figure, which will vary from second to second. Device power consumption is never constant, it varies with different computing loads, environmental conditions, which devices are in use and other factors. The most accurate way to get runtime is to measure your total energy consumption over a long period, and then divide by that time period to get an average power consumption. I suspect that the 19 minute runtime remaining is because the UPS is averaging the measured power consumption and that figure is higher than the consumption at the time the screenshot was taken. For your new site calculations, is the site up and running already or do you have to calculate consumption theoretically?
2 of 2
1
The UPS manufacturers all have runtime calculators on their websites, to compute that for you. https://www.apc.com/us/en/tools/ups_selector/server/load https://tripplite.eaton.com/products/load-calculator https://www.vertiv.com/en-asia/support/tools-applications/vertiv-ups-interactive-runtime-tools/
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Tripplite
assets.tripplite.com › ups-runtime-chart › eaton-9pxm-runtime-chart-en.pdf pdf
Eaton 9PXM UPS Battery Runtime
Eaton and ABM are registered trademarks. ... Publication No. BR153085EN / GG ... Battery modules (part number 9PXMBAT). You must order two battery modules to occupy one slot. ... Battery runtimes are approximate and may vary with equipment, configuration, battery age, temperature, etc.
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Upscalc
upscalc.com › eaton-ups-runtime-calculator
Eaton UPS Runtime Calculator - Calculate Battery Backup Time | UPSCalc.com
Calculate how long your Eaton UPS will run during a power outage. Enter your UPS capacity and load to get accurate runtime estimates for your battery backup system.
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Powerinspired
powerinspired.com › home › featured › ups runtime calculator
UPS Runtime Calculator - Uninterruptible Power Supplies
March 14, 2025 - My PC PSU is rated up to 650W however my UPS software informs me that the power draw is anywhere between 150W and 200W, typically. It suggests a runtime of 10 minutes and I have found this to be true (I experimented).
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Bambu Lab Community
forum.bambulab.com › bambu lab h2 series
UPS for the h2d that you do not need credit card debt for? - Bambu Lab H2 Series - Bambu Lab Community Forum
August 14, 2025 - Since I have an H2d, I can tell ... 8 switches, will, but its also rack mounted with a separate battery case. It will give 20 minutes run time at full capacity. So did a little looking myself, the H2D uses 1320 watts max on ...