It looks like Anaconda does not come with the py launcher. Some workarounds are on Python and Windows: Where is the Python launcher?.

The standard 3.x Python installers for Windows (I think from Python 3.3 and onward) have an option to also install the py launcher. See the screenshots below. As far as I know, it is even selected by default.

After that, you can include Python shebang lines as documented, e.g.,

  • here: 4.1. Python install manager, or
  • if you want to have a shorter version: Multiple versions of Python on Windows

Note that (as explained here):

The launcher is restricted to launching Python scripts. It is not intended as a general-purpose script launcher or shebang processor.

Screenshots:

Answer from Rabarberski on Stack Overflow
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Python
docs.python.org › 3 › using › windows.html
4. Using Python on Windows — Python 3.15.2 documentation
If you are specifically reliant on the old behaviour or configuration, we recommend installing the legacy launcher. The legacy launcher’s py command will override PyManager’s one by default, and you will need to use pymanager commands for installing and uninstalling.
Discussions

Python and Windows: Where is the Python launcher? - Stack Overflow
I'm trying to use different versions of Python on Windows 7, and I was told that I can use the "Python launcher" But where is this program? I heard it should be called py.exe, but there is no file with this name on my computer. Where should it be? If I don't have it, how can I install it? More on stackoverflow.com
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Py launcher missing (Windows)
Ok repair did the Trick More on reddit.com
🌐 r/learnpython
2
2
May 5, 2023
Install launch for all users
Are you asking what the py launcher is? It's a tiny companion program that is installed on windows so that you don't need to muck around with PATH like we did in the old days. And also it allows you to use linux-style shebangs in windows. And it means you can use the command "py" instead of "python" to access any installed version of python you want. https://docs.python.org/3/using/windows.html#python-launcher-for-windows That checkbox sets the install location for the py program. Either in a place where all users can use it or where only the current user can use it. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/learnpython
3
2
February 19, 2022
py launcher missing
okay, guys, for context, it isn't about the py launcher being missing, I've hear of that problem before, and repair on python did the trick for them. The problem here is the error I'm getting whenever I try to use repair More on reddit.com
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10
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September 25, 2025
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GitHub
github.com › oleksis › pylauncher
GitHub - oleksis/pylauncher: Python Launcher for Windows · GitHub
Installation and Uninstallation ------------------------------- You can install the launcher using msiexec /i launcher.msi for a 32-bit system. If all goes well, the launcher will be installed, and you should see a message box indicating that ...
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Winstall
winstall.app › apps › Python.Launcher
Install Python Launcher with WinGet | winstall
Copy the winget install command instantly. The Python launcher for Windows is a utility which aids in locating and executing of different Python versions. It allows scripts (or the command-line) to indicate a preference for a specific Python version, and will locate and execute that version.
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InfoWorld
infoworld.com › home › software development › programming languages › python
How to use Python’s py launcher for Windows | InfoWorld
July 19, 2023 - The py launcher is installed directly into the Windows system directory, so it’s always available. There is no downside to having py installed. You can always run the Python interpreter directly instead, and py doesn’t interfere with other behaviors.
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CodeRivers
coderivers.org › blog › python-launcher
Python Launcher: Unleashing the Power of Python Execution — CodeRivers
On macOS and Linux, the Python Launcher for Unix provides a similar py command. It can be installed via Homebrew (brew install python-launcher) or cargo install python-launcher. This community-maintained tool automatically selects the newest Python version on your PATH and supports virtual ...
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Pythoncode
pythoncode.run › install
Installation - Python Launcher for Unix
tar --extract --strip-components 1 --directory /usr/local --file python_launcher-1.0.1-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.xz ... If you have multiple installs of Python via Homebrew but they are not all being found (as verified via py --list), chances are Homebrew didn't symlink an installation due to the python symlink already being defined.
Find elsewhere
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USAVPS
usavps.com › home › blog › python tutorial: what is python launcher?
Python Tutorial: What Is Python launcher? - USAVPS
March 18, 2026 - Run the installer and ensure that the option “Add Python to PATH” is checked. Complete the installation, and the Python Launcher will be installed automatically.
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Homebrew
formulae.brew.sh › formula › python-launcher
Homebrew Formulae: python-launcher
brew install python-launcher · Launch your Python interpreter the lazy/smart way · https://pythoncode.run · License: MIT · Development: Pull requests · Formula JSON API: /api/formula/python-launcher.json · Formula code: python-launcher.rb ...
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Barenakedcoder
barenakedcoder.com › blog › 2020 › 03 › python-launcher-for-the-windows
Python Launcher For The Win(dows) | BareNakedCoder.com
This will install the virtualenv module into the site-packages of Python 2.7 (but not of any other Python x.y version). That means the module is now available to Python 2.7. You can now invoke it to create Python 2.7 virtual environments. mkdir my27project py -2.7 -m virtualenv my27project\venv · The py -2.7 invokes the Launcher telling it to set-up and run Python 2.7 with the remaining arguments.
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Microsoft Store
apps.microsoft.com › detail › 9nq7512cxl7t
Python Install Manager - Free download and install on Windows | Microsoft Store
The Python install manager helps you to install, manage, and launch Python on Windows. After install, the "py" command is your tool of choice - try "py help" to see what it can do! (Not working? You may need to uninstall the old "Python launcher", and check "Manage app execution aliases" to ensure the command is enabled.)
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/learnpython › py launcher missing (windows)
r/learnpython on Reddit: Py launcher missing (Windows)
May 5, 2023 -

Hi,

I just installed the latest version of python for my user (no admin) and checked the py launcher box during installation, but no launcher was installed. The appdata\local\progams folder does not contain the launcher folder.

Is this an issue? Can I install the launcher separately with another installler because the full installer does not install it, even if modifying the current installation

Thx

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Updatestar
python-launcher.updatestar.com › home › development › python launcher
Python Launcher - Download
Python Launcher 3.15.150 - A convenient tool for easily executing Python scripts on your system. Python Launcher (py.exe) is a compact command-line utility for Windows that starts Python scripts with the appropriate interpreter when several Python versions are installed. It is bundled with the official Windows Python ...
Rating: 4 ​
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
Python Versioning, Python Launcher, Python Manager, and pip Made Simple - YouTube
Learn how to install Python on Windows and Ubuntu, manage multiple Python versions, use Python Launcher, Python Manager, and pippip, and understand Python ve...
Published: April 26, 2026
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Real Python
realpython.com › installing-python
How to Install Python on Your System: A Guide – Real Python
1 month ago - The Customize installation button allows you to tweak some additional features, including installing the Python documentation, pip, IDLE, the test suite, and the py launcher.
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GitHub
github.com › brettcannon › python-launcher
GitHub - brettcannon/python-launcher: Python launcher for Unix · GitHub
This creates a virtual environment in a .venv directory using the latest version of Python installed. Subsequent uses of py will then use that virtual environment as long as it is in the current (or higher) directory; no environment activation required (although the Python Launcher supports activated environments as well)!
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YouTube
youtube.com › watch
How to Install Python on Windows - EASY - YouTube
Hello everyone, thank you for watching my video. Today I wanted to create a simple and easy to follow tutorial on how to install Python on Windows! We even d...
Published: January 29, 2023