trigonometric functions of an angle
Factsheet
General information
General definition 
Fields of application Trigonometry, Fourier series, Mathematical analysis.
General information
General definition 
Fields of application Trigonometry, Fourier series, Mathematical analysis.
Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org โบ wiki โบ Sine_and_cosine
Sine and cosine - Wikipedia
2 days ago - In mathematics, sine and cosine are trigonometric functions of an angle. The sine and cosine of an acute angle are defined in the context of a right triangle: for the specified angle, its sine is the ratio of the length of the side opposite that angle to the length of the longest side of the ...
YouTube
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Sine, Cosine & Tangent Explained with Fun Visuals! ๐๐ | Trig Functions Made Easy - YouTube
Dive into the world of trigonometry like never before! In this video, we visualize sine, cosine, and tangent functions using vibrant animations and intuitive...
Published ย May 30, 2025
Videos
16:24
Letโs Find the ANGLE โ Basic Trig Functions (sin, cos, tan) ...
12:48
Letโs Solve For The Angle Using SINEโฆ.Step-by-Stepโฆ. - YouTube
02:47
Sin Cos Tan! What Are Sine, Cosine, and Tangent? (2-MINUTE MATH!)
48:06
05 - Sine and Cosine - Definition & Meaning - Part 1 - What is ...
16:47
Trigonometry Basics (Sin, Cos, Tan) - YouTube
15:15
How Do We Actually Use Sine and Cosine - YouTube
Reddit
reddit.com โบ r/mathematics โบ what is sine?
r/mathematics on Reddit: What is sine?
April 22, 2021 -
So I get that Sin, Cos and Tan are used to find angles in a triangle using the length of sides, but whatโs the equation behind the function? i.e. how does sin(90) become 1? Whatโs the series of calculations that have to be done?
In the way that to go from 10 to 200 you multiply 10 by 20, how do you get from sin(90) to 1?
Top answer 1 of 13
44
Sine is best defined visually in my opinion using the unit circle. However, there is an equation but it works using angles in radians rather than degrees, and technically goes forever. sin(ฮธ) = ฮธ - ( ฮธยณ / 3! ) + (ฮธโต / 5!) - (ฮธโท / 7!) + (ฮธโน / 9!) ... [Also 3! is three factorial and 3! = 1x2x3 = 6, 5! = 1x2x3x4x5 = 120, etc] To get from sin(90ยฐ) = 1, we have to first turn 90 degrees into radians. A full circle is 360 degrees, or 2ฯ radians. So 90 degrees becomes 2ฯ/4 = ฯ/2 Then put it into the infinite sum: sin(90ยฐ) = ฯ/2 - ( (ฯ/2)ยณ / 3! ) + ( (ฯ/2)โต / 5!) - ( (ฯ/2)โท / 7!) + ( (ฯ/2)โน / 9!) sin(90ยฐ) = ฯ/2 - ( (ฯยณ/8) / 6 ) + ( (ฯโต/32) / 120) - ( (ฯโท/128) / 5040) + ( (ฯโน/512) / 362880) ... sin(90ยฐ) = ฯ/2 - ( ฯยณ / 48 ) + ( ฯโต / 3480 ) - ( ฯโท / 645120) + ( ฯโน / 185794560) ... sin(90ยฐ) = ฯ/2 - ( 31.006 / 48 ) + ( 306.020 / 3480 ) - ( 3020.293 / 645120) + ( 29809.099 / 185794560) ... sin(90ยฐ) = 1.570796 - 0.645964 + 0.079692 - 0.004682 + 0.000160 sin(90ยฐ) = 1.000002, with errors because i didn't do all infinite terms.
2 of 13
12
Initially when studying mathematics, functions are all pretty simple. x2 + 1 means "take x things x times and add 1". There's an easy procedure to produce the value. But once you study more math you get to functions that have much more involved definitions, some of them requiring many nontrivial steps to compute. Sine is one of those. And it doesn't even stop there. Once you get to abstract algebra, you work with functions that you don't care how, and often don't even know how to compute the value of. You might have just defined them as "some function that solves so-and-so differential equation" and as long as you can prove one exists, for your purposes, you might not ever need to figure out how to actually compute the values it takes. What I'm getting at is this: Functions are precisely fixed mappings from some domain to some range. That's it. No more, no less. Sine is one such. There are some ways to compute its exact value at certain discrete points. But for the vast majority (infinitely many) of numbers x, sin(x) has to be approximated. We do have schemes that can approximate arbitrarily well if you run them for long enough, and computers are really good at just that. But largely we don't know the exact values of sin(x) for arbitrary points x. We approximate them as necessary and that's good enough. It is easy to incorrectly ascribe other properties to functions when you learn mathematics because most functions you encounter early on share some additional properties. But for something to be a function you actually don't need to know anything about it's range, domain and the values it takes in those, as long as you know there is some range, some domain and that the same input always gives the same output. I hope in the light of this, the first paragraph of the wikipedia article on functions makes sense to you.
YouTube
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What are Sine and Cosine? - YouTube
All videos in this channel are made to give a chance of a brand new start in maths. Watch them in the order, do the activities!
Published ย August 22, 2020 Views ย 121
Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org โบ wiki โบ Law_of_sines
Law of sines - Wikipedia
January 27, 2026 - In trigonometry, the law of sines (sometimes called the sine formula or sine rule) is a mathematical equation relating the lengths of the sides of any triangle to the sines of its angles.
YouTube
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Understanding Sine & Cosine Through Geometry | Trigonometry - YouTube
In this video, we first show that sine and cosine are the coordinates of a point M on the unit circle.When a point moves along the unit circle and is determi...
Published ย February 8, 2026
NASA
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Sine-Cosine-Tangent
To better understand certain problems involving aircraft and propulsion it is necessary to use some mathematical ideas from trigonometry, the study of triangles. Let us begin with some definitions and terminology which we will use on this slide. A right triangle is a three sided figure with ...
MDN Web Docs
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Math.sin() - JavaScript | MDN
December 29, 2025 - The Math.sin() static method returns the sine of a number in radians.
Mathnasium
mathnasium.com โบ math-terms โบ sine
What Is Sine in Math? A Kid-Friendly Definition
In math, sine (written as sin) is a function used in trigonometry to describe the relationship between the angles and sides of triangles.
YouTube
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What is sine and cosine, and can you calculate them without calculator? - YouTube
Introduction to sine and cosine and som details on how calculators work. They haven't got every answer to every mathematical calculation stored. Not enough m...
Published ย January 4, 2018
Math Wiki
math.fandom.com โบ wiki โบ Sine
Sine | Math Wiki | Fandom
January 9, 2026 - The sine of an angle is the y-coordinate of the point of intersection of said angle and a unit circle.
W3Schools
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W3Schools.com
The Math.sin() method returns the sine of a number.
Wolfram|Alpha
wolframalpha.com โบ calculators โบ integral-calculator
Integral Calculator: Step-by-Step Solutions - Wolfram|Alpha
Use Math Input above or enter your integral calculator queries using plain English. To avoid ambiguous queries, make sure to use parentheses where necessary. Here are some examples illustrating how to ask for an integral using plain English. integrate x/(x-1) integrate x sin(x^2) integrate x sqrt(1-sqrt(x)) integrate x/(x+1)^3 from 0 to infinity ยท
Wolfram MathWorld
mathworld.wolfram.com โบ Sine.html
Sine -- from Wolfram MathWorld
March 15, 2011 - Andrew's Sine, Cis, Cosecant, Cosine, Elementary Function, Fourier Transform--Sine, Hyperbolic Polar Sine, Hyperbolic Sine, Hypersine, Inverse Sine, Niven's Theorem, Polar Sine, Sinc Function, Sinusoid, SOHCAHTOA, Tangent, Trigonometric Functions, Trigonometry Explore this topic in the MathWorld ...



