Python dictionary is a built-in type that supports key-value pairs. It's the nearest builtin data structure relative to Java's HashMap.
You can declare a dict with key-value pairs set to values:
streetno = {
"1": "Sachin Tendulkar",
"2": "Dravid",
"3": "Sehwag",
"4": "Laxman",
"5": "Kohli"
}
You can also set a key-value mapping after creation:
streetno = {}
streetno["1"] = "Sachin Tendulkar"
print(streetno["1"]) # => "Sachin Tendulkar"
Another way to create a dictionary is with the dict() builtin function, but this only works when your keys are valid identifiers:
streetno = dict(one="Sachin Tendulkar", two="Dravid")
print(streetno["one"]) # => "Sachin Tendulkar"
Answer from Alan on Stack OverflowVideos
Python dictionary is a built-in type that supports key-value pairs. It's the nearest builtin data structure relative to Java's HashMap.
You can declare a dict with key-value pairs set to values:
streetno = {
"1": "Sachin Tendulkar",
"2": "Dravid",
"3": "Sehwag",
"4": "Laxman",
"5": "Kohli"
}
You can also set a key-value mapping after creation:
streetno = {}
streetno["1"] = "Sachin Tendulkar"
print(streetno["1"]) # => "Sachin Tendulkar"
Another way to create a dictionary is with the dict() builtin function, but this only works when your keys are valid identifiers:
streetno = dict(one="Sachin Tendulkar", two="Dravid")
print(streetno["one"]) # => "Sachin Tendulkar"
All you wanted (at the time the question was originally asked) was a hint. Here's a hint: In Python, you can use dictionaries.
Hi all,
Working my way through a course on Data Structures right now and am beginning to learn about hash maps. Can someone explain to me what the difference is between a hash map and a regular, old dictionary? It seems like they both have a key:value pair and store that paired information, except the hash map seems way more complicated due to hash collisions and compression, etc, etc. The only thing I can think of is that it has something to do with efficiency? A hash map is more easily searchable and/or returns values faster?
Looking forward to replies. Thanks.